How to cure a persistent runny nose in a child 3. Antihistamines for a persistent runny nose. Saline solutions for rinsing the nasal cavity

When appears persistent runny nose All parents think about how to treat a child. In order to cope with a situation of this kind, you first need to understand the factors causing this phenomenon.

Similar pathological condition in children it is characterized severe inflammation in the nasal cavity. In medicine, this disease is called chronic rhinitis, which is the result of an untreated cold or the presence of pathogenic viruses. How to treat similar condition or how to prevent this from happening at all?

Chronic rhinitis

Rhinitis is a syndrome of inflammation in the nasal cavity, and therefore the treatment of such a cold should not be postponed until later. A runny nose occurs due to germs and viral infections; factors for its development include hypothermia, air pollution, influenza, diphtheria and measles.

Chronic runny nose in children appears after an acute cold or under negative influence environment and human living conditions. This type rhinitis promotes hypertrophy vascular walls, this condition is very dangerous. A persistent runny nose is chronic inflammation nasopharynx. It can be catarrhal, hypertrophic, simple atrophic, fetid atrophic and vasomotor.

What is rhinopharyngitis?

There are 2 types of nasopharyngitis: acute and chronic. In the first case, when a runny nose begins, the snot has a liquid consistency and is transparent. Then they thicken, causing irritation of the skin in the nose and lips. If this is viral nasopharyngitis, there is mucous and purulent discharge that can be seen in the nasopharynx with hyperemia at the edges soft palate. In this case, the person experiences the following symptoms:

• enlarged lymph nodes;
• difficulty eating and drinking fluids;
• difficulties with pronunciation;
• sputum production during coughing;
• difficulty swallowing - lump in throat;
• persistent cough;
• bad breath;
• pain in the throat;
• nausea due to swallowing mucus indicates the beginning of a purulent process;
• penetration of pathogenic bacteria into the intestines through snot.

Children are most often susceptible to nasopharyngitis. Moreover, in adults this disease is less painful.

In order to treat a long runny nose, the following measures must be observed:

• at allergic rhinitis it is necessary to remove all provocateurs from the baby’s life, rinse the nasopharynx, and maintain the level of humidity in the room;
• cleanliness in the house is the key to health, ventilate the apartment more often;
• after winter inactivity, all air conditioner filters should be washed;
• nutrition must be correct and balanced;
• Drinking plenty of fluids will help;
• To moisturize the nasal mucosa, you can instill a solution of water and salt.

Symptoms of a persistent runny nose in children

Prolonged rhinitis, being a consequence of a common cold, is aggravated in the cold season and in damp conditions. climatic conditions. The causes of this pathology can be called viruses and microbes. These should not be ignored colds. If a child has a prolonged runny nose, how to treat this illness - this question becomes a serious problem, especially if the situation repeats several times during the year. Scientists have proven that diseases of the nasal mucosa can lead to heart and lung diseases. Long runny nose is expressed by the following symptoms:

• the child breathes through his mouth;
• nasal discharge does not go away for more than a week;
• heightened sense of smell or lack thereof;
• purulent mucus;
• itching in the nasopharynx;
• general malaise;
• migraine;
• restless sleep.

Etiology of the phenomenon

To the reasons prolonged runny nose The following factors can be attributed:

• teething in babies;
• colds;
• rhinitis;
• pharyngitis;
• nasopharyngitis;
• rhinosinusitis;
• sinusitis;
• allergy;
• foreign object in the nose;
• uneven nasal septum;
• infections;
• walks in the cold;
• the child’s weak immune system;
• regular inflammatory diseases;
• untimely treatment of rhinitis;
• formation of adenoids in the nasal cavity;
• hidden infections.

What to do if you are sick?

In order to treat prolonged allergic rhinitis in a child, the following measures should be taken:

• you can update bed linen, blankets, mattresses;
• wipe off dust and remove cobwebs;
• get rid of products containing cotton wool, fluff, wool;
• eliminate chemical-based hygiene products;
• teach your child to eat healthy;
• having agreed this question with a doctor, should be given to the child antihistamines As a rule, such drugs are selected individually for each person.

Principles of treatment

How ? This type of treatment can be carried out using both folk remedies and medications. In both cases, therapy is aimed at increasing immunity and fast recovery. It should be remembered that the longer the disease lasts, the longer the therapy takes.

Treatment of a long runny nose is carried out using the following methods:

1. Inhalations - to carry out, you need to brew 1 tbsp in an inhaler. l. herbs St. John's wort, calendula flowers and mint.
2. Acupressure of the nose 2 times during the day.
3. For allergic rhinitis, it is recommended to use sea minerals and medicinal herbs. This treatment of a persistent runny nose in a child allows you to moisturize the nasal mucosa, as a result of which the unpleasant contents are liquefied and the phlegm or mucus is completely dissolved. Viruses and bacteria are completely eliminated respiratory tract, and the patency of the nose is restored.
4. Herbal medicine involves the use of specially selected medicinal herbs and is effective in cases of reduced immunity. The intestines are saturated with immune tissue, vitamins and microelements.
5. Local application of ointments, the use of which restores blood circulation and reduces swelling of the respiratory system.
6. Apitherapy involves the interaction of medicinal components and minerals. In this regard, a powerful anti-inflammatory and antibacterial effect, which solves the question of how to treat a long runny nose in a child.
7. Laser therapy.

Vasoconstrictors, antibacterial, homeopathic and immunomodulatory drugs will come to the rescue medicines. The former can be used if the cause of rhinitis is infection. But they and other medications must be prescribed by a doctor, otherwise they can only worsen the situation.

Level-increasing agents immune defense, are also necessary. They are good not only for a runny nose, but also for preventing infection with viruses. A cold is dangerous because of its complications, of which a prolonged runny nose is the most harmless. In any case, treatment for a prolonged runny nose in a child should be prescribed by a doctor.

Folk remedies

Treatment with folk remedies should be aimed only at reducing symptoms and, if possible, eliminating the causes of a prolonged runny nose. You cannot rely on such recipes as a panacea. Treatment of persistent runny nose in children should be comprehensive. IN otherwise may arise unpleasant consequences for good health.

Treating a prolonged runny nose in a child with folk remedies is not always effective for the following reasons:

1. All herbal teas mainly fight bacterial infections. And a runny nose should not linger for a long time.
2. If the runny nose persists, then steam inhalations and warming up the feet may be ineffective, since cold runny nose does not have a chronic course.
3. Infusions and decoctions based on ephedra are contraindicated for children.
4. Hot drinks, honey, raspberries are remedies for hypothermia and ARVI. And they do not eliminate the causes of a prolonged runny nose.

Provided that it is carried out full treatment and parents will not delay this issue, the child’s long runny nose will be cured without any complications or difficulties, you just need to promptly seek advice from a doctor who will tell you correct solution Problems. This will solve the problem of long-term pathologies in the nasal cavity in children.

A prolonged runny nose in a child is the discharge of mucous contents from the nose, which does not go away for more than 2 weeks. Why is there a problem? Its culprits are frequent colds and allergic reactions. child's body. Parents are especially frightened by rhinitis in children under 3 years of age, because not all drugs are suitable for its treatment.

An acute runny nose is one that disappears within 7 to 10 days. From the 11th day, the pathology becomes protracted and requires medical intervention.

Doctors call factors predisposing to this unfavorable phenomenon:

• decreased general immunity;
• hypothermia of the body;
• frequent colds and ARVI;
• predisposition to allergies;
• adenoid formation;
• infection of the body;
• anatomical defects of the nasal viscera.

Symptoms of chronic runny nose

Parents can recognize a persistent runny nose in a child by a number of signs.

1. It is not possible to cope with nasal discharge for more than 10–14 days.
2. Nasal congestion. With allergic rhinitis, it is characterized by a cyclical increase. At infectious lesion the problem is always present.
3. General deterioration of the baby's condition. He becomes inactive, eats and sleeps poorly. At 2 years old, a child may complain about bad feeling, fatigue, headache.
4. Expiration thick mucus or purulent discharge. When the respiratory tract is affected by infection, it appears white or white-green color. Allergic pathology characterized by a transparent thick mass.
5. Decreased sense of smell. With a long runny nose, the baby does not smell and does not react to onions and garlic.
6. In an infant, a prolonged runny nose is considered a physiological phenomenon. Up to 2–3 months of life, liquid contents may leak from the baby’s nose. This is how the body adapts to new living conditions. An initially dry nose after some time “turns on” the moisturizing mechanism, but due to inept regulation, mucus is produced in excess.
7. Itching in the nose, covering of the mucous membrane with crusts. The anomaly develops from an overdose vasoconstrictors and constant irritation of the nasal mucosa.

Long-lasting rhinitis also has alarming symptoms. Immediate contact with a pediatrician or otolaryngologist requires an increased amount of mucous secretions, which makes breathing and eating difficult, as well as a deviation in body temperature from the norm, coughing and wheezing in the trachea. The specialist will accurately answer the question of why chronic rhinitis developed and prescribe adequate therapy.

How to get rid of allergic rhinitis

If the baby is bothered by long-term allergic rhinitis, parents should try to limit or eliminate the baby’s contact with irritants. Wash harmful substance from the child’s nasal cavity you can use saline solution, a weak salt solution or pharmaceutical Aquamaris. If there are pots with flowering plants in the children's room, they are removed. Feather pillows and blankets are replaced with hypoallergenic ones bedding. Communication with pets is prohibited.

It is better to avoid sprinkling your child’s room with aromatic products or air fresheners. Mom should wash clothes using hypoallergenic products. People are selective when purchasing baby body care products.

If it is known for sure that the cause of the long flow of mucus is food irritants, treatment of a prolonged runny nose is supported by changes children's diet. The following must be excluded from the menu:

• juices;
• chips;
• nuts;
• crackers;
• canned food;
• citrus;
• chicken meat;
• carbonated drinks;
• sweets with dyes.

From long lasting allergic rhinitis The baby is relieved by antihistamines intended for oral administration - Zyrtec, Fenistil, Clarotadine. Vibrocil and Nasonex are provided for irrigation of the irritated nasal cavity. These drugs are enriched with antihistamines, anti-inflammatory and corticosteroid substances.

Methods for treating infectious rhinitis

If a child’s runny nose does not go away due to bacterial infection respiratory organs, complex therapeutic activities made up of local treatment and the prescription of general strengthening and immunomodulatory agents. What does it mean to treat locally? The procedures affect only problem area, in our case, this is the baby’s nose.

To free the nasal cavity from copious contents, children are rinsed using a small rubber bulb or a special suction. The nose is dripped with Aquamaris or rinsed with saline solution. Simple home physiotherapy looks like a warm nose boiled egg or a warm bag of salt.

Vasoconstrictor drops should not be included in the treatment of a prolonged runny nose, since they dry out the delicate mucous membrane and cause the body to become addicted to the drug. In some cases, these medications make the condition worse little patient.

General treatment involves taking vitamins and immunomodulators and visiting a physiotherapy room. The doctor prescribes antibacterial drugs if the runny nose does not go away for two weeks, and purulent yellow-green contents are discharged from the child’s nose. Local remedies with antibiotics are in the form of ointments, sprays, and liquid preparations. They selectively affect certain groups microorganisms. An example of such drugs is Isofra, active substance which is rifampicin. It can be used to treat children from two years of age.

Levomekol ointment is used for long-term rhinitis by inserting cotton wool with the drug into the nasal passages. Its components chloramphenicol and methyluracil provide a healing and immunostimulating effect. The hydrophilic base of Levomekoli is responsible for the removal of purulent contents. The ointment is suitable for treating one-year-old babies.

From 2.5 years of age, children can be treated with Polydexa. Neomycin and polymyxin spray kills pathogenic flora, constricts blood vessels and relieves inflammation of the nasal mucosa. Its important component is phenylephrine.

How to eliminate a persistent runny nose with cough

When prolonged rhinitis is accompanied by a cough, the doctor may recommend inhalation. For dry cough steam treatments will relieve inflammation from the mucous membranes, and when productive or wet, they will accelerate the release of sputum. To prepare the healing liquid, take dry crushed mint leaves, St. John's wort herb and calendula flowers (1 tbsp each). The phyto collection is poured into a glass of hot water and the child is allowed to breathe.

Mustard plasters will help treat chronic rhinitis with cough. The plates need to be dipped in warm water and apply it to the back and chest of the sick child, without touching the heart area. It is advisable to wrap the body in a terry towel or woolen scarf. If the manipulation is carried out at night, it is enough for the child to put on warm pajamas and cover himself with a good-quality blanket.

Many parents are concerned about their child's prolonged runny nose. It can drag on for weeks and even months. Should I worry, and how to treat children? When is there really cause for alarm, and what do pediatricians say on this topic?

Not all parents take rhinitis seriously. It’s not for nothing that people have a saying that without treatment it goes away in a week, but with therapy in seven days. But when the disease becomes protracted, there is no need to postpone a visit to the doctor. After all, the cause of a long runny nose can be a serious infection.

Stages of development

First, you should decide on the answer to the question of when you can say that a runny nose is long-lasting. Doctors are unanimous in their opinion on this matter: the protracted nature of rhinitis is evidenced by the fact that it is not possible to get rid of it within three weeks. In this case, you cannot sit idly by. You will need to undergo examination by specialists to determine the causes of the disease.

How does a long runny nose begin? The first stage lasts from five to seven days. The disease is in its infancy. The child has discharge: liquid and transparent. At this stage, the patient usually does not experience much discomfort.

If the child cannot be cured within a week, the nature of the discharge changes. They become thicker and acquire a greenish tint. At this stage, accompanying symptoms appear:

• headache;
• feeling of fullness in the ears;
• sore throat.

Then comes the third stage, when it is urgently time to go to the doctor and look for an answer to the question of how to treat the child. Mucus enters paranasal sinuses, causing the patient’s voice to take on a nasal tone. It is increasingly difficult to remove discharge by blowing your nose, and there is pain in the forehead and cheeks. Patients complain about their sense of smell.

Alarming symptoms

Sometimes the child does not feel any discomfort, and the nasal discharge does not stop. Parents remain calm when the baby is active and cheerful. But even in this case, a visit to the doctor will not hurt, because the problem still needs to be dealt with. Only a specialist will understand the cause of rhinitis in order to establish how to properly treat a prolonged runny nose in a child.

But it is especially important for moms and dads to know about the symptoms that indicate that a doctor’s help is needed immediately. The following facts are alarming:

• a runny nose lasts three weeks or longer, and the discharge is thick, dark yellow or green;
• the child complains of a headache;
• the little patient has a low-grade fever all the time;
• the baby refuses to eat, is apathetic and weak;
• rashes appear on the skin or there is stomatitis in the mouth;
• a blood test demonstrates that an inflammatory process is occurring in the body;
• the skin over the jaw and nasal sinuses is red, and when pressed the child complains of pain.

Causes of prolonged runny nose

Even if the mother thinks that the baby is quite healthy, and only the discharge irritates him a little, you still should not postpone a visit to the doctor when the runny nose lasts at least three weeks, or even lasts for a month. Because such a phenomenon is not without cause. The body demonstrates that it needs help, which means it’s time to go to the pediatrician. It is possible that he will order a comprehensive examination and refer you to other specialists.

The causes of a prolonged runny nose can be divided into three broad groups:

• infectious nature;
• allergic origin;
• result improper treatment.

Inflammation can occur due to contact with the nasal sinuses pathogens. Then the doctor will report sinusitis. It seems harmless, but can lead to serious complications if not treated in time. IN severe cases The consequence of sinusitis is otitis media and even meningitis.

When you can’t get rid of a runny nose for 3 weeks or longer, there is a risk that the child has sinusitis. It occurs as a complication after a cold or flu. This serious illness, which does not allow self-medication. With sinusitis, pus accumulates in the sinuses, which leads to a constant inflammatory process.

However, modern mothers increasingly complain that they do not know how to cure a runny nose, since doctors claim that there is no infection or inflammation. It is worth suspecting that the cause of rhinitis is an allergic reaction. She will seem innocent if everything is limited only to nasal discharge. In fact, the process cannot be started: the allergy can become threatening. For example, its consequence is bronchial asthma, which already significantly worsens well-being and even poses a threat to life.

In some cases, it is not possible to say goodbye to a runny nose due to improper treatment. This occurs due to overuse of nasal drops. They can dry out the mucous membrane, causing swelling and difficulty breathing. Then the process goes in a vicious circle.

Effective treatments

Picking up therapeutic methods, you should rely on recommendations experienced specialists. For many mothers, Dr. Komarovsky is an authority on this issue. And he really gives good advice that are worth sticking to.

It’s worth starting with creating a favorable atmosphere in the house. This means that air humidity must be maintained at 75%. Then the mucous membrane does not dry out, its swelling subsides, and the fight against harmful microorganisms becomes effective. Because in a dry environment they are much more active.

The specialist also recommends avoiding vasoconstrictor medications. It is better to rinse the nose with a solution sea ​​salt. It won’t hurt to lubricate the nose with oils containing vitamins A and E. Thanks to this, the mucous membranes recover faster and improve their functioning.

You can also use traditional methods. But they resort to them after consulting a doctor. He must make sure that for a runny nose that lasts longer than 3 weeks, no dangerous reasons. Because in some situations hospitalization is vital.

People recommend putting freshly squeezed water into your nose: 2-3 drops in each passage. You can make a different composition by combining 2 parts with 1 part honey. And with this product, 5 drops are instilled into the nose, repeating the procedure after 4 hours.

Hot foot baths with mustard will bring benefits. Alternatively, mothers pour mustard powder in socks and put them on the child at night. However, it is better to try any traditional methods after consulting a doctor. Don't forget that natural remedies capable of causing allergic reaction!

Preventive measures

In order not to encounter such a phenomenon as a prolonged runny nose in children, it is better to prevent it. To do this, it is important to strengthen the body: establish proper nutrition, lead active image life, take a long walk in the fresh air. If a child is growing in the house, you should not create “greenhouse conditions” for him. As practice shows, children are less likely to get sick when the room temperature is between 18-22 degrees and the humidity is at 75%.

During the season of virus activation, it is worth adding to the diet foods that have a beneficial effect on the immune system and destroy pathogenic microbes. Therefore, it is important that the child consumes fresh fruits and vegetables. You need to add fresh garlic and onions to salads and other dishes. You can use aroma lamps with oils that produce a bactericidal effect. Only if there is no allergic reaction!

If your child gets sick, it is important to treat him, following the doctor's recommendations and following the instructions for pharmacological drugs. For example, isofra is used for a long runny nose in a child, but not longer than 10 days. It is worth remembering that any medicine has a healing effect if it is not abused!

The fight against a long-term runny nose is effective when proven methods are adopted. But it is better not to delay treatment of rhinitis and consult a doctor in time.

Colds occur very often in young children, especially with weakened immunity. At timely treatment And correct behavior parents soon manage to get rid of unpleasant signs.

However, when a child has a long runny nose, there is serious cause for concern, because the disease can cause many complications.

Causes of prolonged runny nose in infants

Otolaryngologists consider a prolonged runny nose in a child as chronic rhinitis. The disease acquires this form as a result of improper treatment. acute rhinitis. In addition, prolonged rhinitis may be a sign of other inflammatory processes occurring in the child’s body. Often it indicates the development infectious diseases, flu, upper respiratory tract diseases.

In most cases, a prolonged runny nose in an infant is a consequence of ordinary rhinitis. Usually, unpleasant symptoms– mucous discharge from the nose and nasopharyngeal congestion, occur in cold and raw time of the year. There may be several causative agents of the disease, usually viruses and microbes, then experts distinguish between the viral and bacterial origin of rhinitis. Treatment of a prolonged runny nose in a child is determined by the type of causative agent of the inflammatory process in the nasopharynx. At bacterial rhinitis most often the causative agents are microbes such as staphylococci, pneumococci and streptococci.

Among other causes of prolonged rhinitis, otolaryngologists name the following factors:

• weakened immune system;
• frequent colds accompanied by runny nose;
• lack of any treatment for acute rhinitis;
• constant hypothermia of the body;
• the occurrence of other infectious diseases in the body;
• deviated nasal septum – congenital or acquired;
• enlargement of adenoid tissue;
• allergic reactions of the nasal mucosa;
• hidden infections.

Signs of a persistent runny nose in a child

If you discover that your baby has a lingering runny nose, you should immediately visit a specialist’s office.

This form of the inflammatory process occurring in the nasopharynx can be recognized by the following signs:

• nasal discharge persists for more than 10 days;
• nasal breathing is difficult both day and night;
• complete or partial decrease in sense of smell;
• what comes out of the nose is not clear, but thick yellow-green or brown mucus;
• itching, dryness and burning in the nose;
• feeling tired and drowsy;
• sleep disturbance.

Parents do not have the opportunity to find out about the presence of all these signs in young children, however, the restless behavior of the baby should be a cause for concern. If you see that your baby’s activity has decreased, he wants to sleep constantly, but his sleep is disturbed, the child is sniffling, you need to contact a specialist.

What can cause a long runny nose in children?

Among all the causes of a prolonged runny nose in a child, the disease most often occurs under the influence of allergens and bacterial infections. May cause an allergic reaction a large number of allergens – dust, pollen flowering plants, pet hair. Recognizing prolonged rhinitis of allergic origin is not so difficult - nasal discharge, sneezing and nasopharyngeal congestion are noted immediately during or shortly after contact with an irritating agent.

Infectious rhinitis, caused by the penetration of viruses or bacteria into the child's body, is usually accompanied by elevated temperature body and inflammation of the tonsils. The child may have a cough and sore throat.

Many people don't give in to a runny nose special significance, considering it a non-serious disease. According to otolaryngologists, a prolonged runny nose in a child can cause many complications. It puts pressure not only on respiratory system, but also to other parts of the child’s body - the heart and lungs.

How and how to treat a persistent runny nose in a child

It is important to know how to treat a long runny nose in a child, because the duration of the disease depends on this. Therapy can be medication or, in some cases, treatment is carried out without the use of medications.

How to cure a persistent runny nose without medication - enough actual question, because many mothers want to do without potent drugs. If a child under the age of 1 year has a runny nose, treatment comes down to increasing the child’s body’s defenses and creating favorable conditions For get well soon. For this purpose, immunomodulatory drugs are prescribed, preferably of plant origin.

Babies need to regularly suck out mucus from the nasal passages, as it is important to prevent it from stagnating. baby nose also needs constant moistening; it can be irrigated or dripped with special solutions based on sea ​​water. You can treat a prolonged runny nose with saline solutions such as Dolphin, Aquamaris, Aqualor, Humer.

There are a few more effective methods How to cure a persistent runny nose in a child without the use of medications - this is inhalation. Such procedures are very effective for prolonged runny nose and its frequent complication- cough. For a dry cough, inhalations will relieve inflammation from the irritated mucous membrane, moisturizing it, and for a wet cough, they will help the sputum to separate faster. If a child has a severe runny nose, against which a cough has already begun to appear, the following inhalation will help: take a tablespoon of St. John's wort, calendula and mint flowers, pour in a liter of water, let it brew, strain, place in steam inhaler and let the baby breathe these vapors for 10–15 minutes.

Cold inhalations can also be performed: soak a handkerchief or cotton wool in essential oil and let the baby breathe.

Thyme, anise and fir oils are good for treating a runny nose. Activation of certain points on the face helps rapid recovery nasal mucosa and speeds up the healing process.

How to cure a prolonged runny nose in a child with acupressure? It is necessary to massage the points located on both sides of the wings of the nose, the procedure should be carried out 2-3 times a day. During massage you can use aroma oils, rubbing them into the sinus area. This procedure is indicated for children aged 3 years and older.

Treating a viral persistent runny nose in a child

Parents should also know how to treat a prolonged runny nose in a child. viral origin. The best way, which allows you to increase protective forces child's body in the fight against viral infection, is considered to be interferon. It is available in different dosage forms– candles, drops, tablets, ointments.

Rhinitis in children bacterial origin when viscous mucus of yellow-green or Brown, must be treated with antibiotics. Before your appointment antibacterial agent needs to be thoroughly cleaned nasal cavity from pathological contents. Most often, children are prescribed such antibacterial drugs local action, like Isofra and Bioparox.

Treatment of rhinitis in children, regardless of its origin, should be carried out under the supervision of a specialist. If the disease is left to chance, it can cause serious complications - sinusitis, otitis media, bronchitis, bronchial asthma, pneumonia.

How to cure a persistent runny nose in a 2-year-old child? Please share...

Answers:

Anyuta

Take a clove of garlic, grate and mix with butter. And in the nose. My baby is also 2 years old. We get rid of runny noses like this all the time.

Marina Mikhailovna

Long-term rinsing with solutions of herbs, furatsilin, soda and salt. Regularly, 2-3 times a day, not less than a month. You can rinse with a small syringe or drop a lot with a pipette with a blunt end.

Blackberry

Go to an ENT specialist - maybe your adenoids are enlarged. Then you need to seriously treat.

hunter ru

Rub on a fine grater onion, squeeze out the pure juice, stir with a small amount boiled water. One drop of solution in each nostril twice a day. At night, be sure to clean the nose first.

Olga Kolpakova

try the drug IRS-19, they say it helps well, our pediatrician prescribed it to us, but we haven’t tried it yet

Victoria Alexandrova

IRS 19. Helps very well. Just be sure to blow your nose before use!

Oksana Oksana

It has been conclusively proven by the example of the children of my friends that if the mucous membrane of the nasopharynx is loose and runny noses are frequent and prolonged, contact an ENT specialist, register with him, be sure to do x-rays sinuses, cooperate with your doctor and follow all his instructions regularly. If there is overgrowth of adenoids, adenoiditis, complications such as otitis and sinusitis, agree to surgical treatment. The operation is simple and after 3 hours the child is discharged home. And there is no need to protect and cultivate this breeding ground for infection in the hope that the problem will resolve itself. Complications of bypass for the child’s body are much more deplorable. An allergic runny nose is also possible. Basically, good doctor able to distinguish it from other conditions. The mucous membrane in this case looks pale and bluish. Then a consultation with an ENT allergist is necessary. Don't start the problem, home remedies are good in combination with traditional drug therapy. Health to you and your baby.

Elena *****

If the nasal congestion does not go away, PROTORGOL has always helped my daughter, it is prepared at the pharmacy. drop from a pipette 3 times a day.

Alyona

and my 3-year-old baby we constantly get rid of it like this, we put 2 drops of beetroot juice in her nose, it helps and no chemicals are needed. Garlic and onions are good, but they are not very suitable for a child.
Do not be ill!!

wais

Rhinitis or runny nose is inflammation of the nasal mucosa. A runny nose can be either an independent illness or a symptom of many infectious and allergic diseases. Hypothermia contributes to the occurrence of a runny nose.
There are several good folk recipes for fighting a runny nose:
1) Mix 1 tablespoon fresh carrot juice and 1 tablespoon vegetable oil(olive or sunflower), which must first be boiled in a water bath. Add 1-3 drops of garlic juice to the mixture. Prepare the mixture daily. Place a few drops in each nostril 3-4 times a day.
2) Place boiled or fresh beet juice into the nose a few drops 4-5 times a day or rinse the nose 2-3 times a day with beet broth. You can add honey to the decoction. Cotton swabs soaked in water help beet juice, which are inserted into the nostrils 3-4 times a day.
3) Mix in equal parts Kalanchoe juice and honey. Drinking lemon balm or St. John's wort infusion is a great way to relieve nasal congestion.
4) Instill aloe juice 3-5 drops into each nostril 4-5 times a day, tilting your head back and massaging the wings of the nose while instilling.
5) Mix 2 parts honey and 1 part peppermint oil(sold in pharmacies). Lubricate the nasal mucosa.
6) Mix the onion, mashed into a paste, in a 1:1 ratio with honey. Take 1 teaspoon of onion-honey mixture 3-4 times a day 30 minutes before meals. The mixture will be more effective if you use onion juice instead of gruel.
7) Grate the beets on a fine grater and squeeze out the juice. Leave for a day in a warm place. Place slightly fermented juice into the nose, 3-4 drops 3 times a day.
8) An excellent remedy for a runny nose is a hot foot bath with the addition of mustard (1 tablespoon of mustard powder per 7-8 liters of water), and also baking soda and salt.
9) Pour 6 dry tablespoons of burdock herb (sold in pharmacies) 1 liter. water, boil for 3 minutes. Infuse, wrapped, for 4 hours and strain. Use warm to irrigate the nasal cavity with a severe runny nose.
10) Mix Kalanchoe juice and St. John's wort oil (sold in pharmacies) in equal proportions. Lubricate your nasal passages with this mixture several times a day. It is good to combine with inhalations of St. John's wort decoction.
11) Pour the grated onion pulp into a glass of hot vegetable oil. Leave, covered, for 6-8 hours, strain. Treat the nasal mucosa with this oil if you have a severe runny nose.
12) Pour 50g. pine buds cold water, close the lid, bring to a boil and simmer over low heat for 10 minutes. Strain. For severe runny nose, drink 5-6 times a day with honey or jam.
13) Pour 10g. crushed black poplar buds with 1 cup boiling water. Leave for 15 minutes and strain. Drink 0.3 glasses 3 times a day.
14) Pour 1 tablespoon of peppermint herb into 0.5 liters. boiling water, leave, covered, for 1 hour and strain. Take 0.5 cups of hot infusion, sweetened with honey. Also rinse your nose with this infusion.
15) Take 4 parts of aloe juice, 2 parts of rosehip pulp, 2 parts of honey mixed in equal proportions with lard, 1 part eucalyptus oil. Mix everything thoroughly. Insert tampons moistened with the mixture into each nostril alternately for 15 minutes.
16) Mix honey and St. John's wort oil in equal proportions. Lubricate the nasal mucosa with a cotton swab during the day and before bed.
17) Mix 1 tablespoon St. John's wort oil with the same amount of Vaseline. Use a tampon to insert into each nasal passage.
18) Pour 1 teaspoon of garden woodlice herb with 1 glass of boiling water, leave for 1 hour and strain. Place in the nose or sniff the infusion through the nose for a severe runny nose.
19) Pour 10g. blackhead herbs (sold at the pharmacy) 1 glass of vodka. Insist for a day. Place 2-3 drops in each nostril 3-4 times a day.

How to treat a persistent runny nose in a child?

A runny nose in a child that persists for a long time always causes great concern among young parents. As a rule, it occurs due to damage to the child’s body bacterial infection or becomes a manifestation of an allergic reaction.

Regardless of what exactly triggered rhinitis, it is necessary to get rid of it as soon as possible. In this article, we will tell you how to treat a persistent runny nose in a child in order to solve this problem in the shortest possible time.

Treatment of persistent runny nose in children

To understand how to cure a persistent runny nose in a child, you should first determine its cause. For this, the baby needs to be shown to a doctor and undergo a detailed examination.

If the doctor diagnoses persistent rhinitis allergic nature, parents will have to identify the allergen as quickly as possible and minimize all contacts of the child with it. If mom and dad are unable to do this on their own, they need to contact a specialized laboratory.

Until this time, the child can be given antihistamines, for example, Zyrtec or Fenistil, as well as drugs such as Allergodil, Histimet, Vibrocil, CromoHexal or Ifiral instilled into the nasal passages. In addition, it is necessary to ventilate the children's room as often as possible, regardless of what exactly triggered the allergy.

If the cause of a prolonged runny nose lies in a bacterial infection of the body, the child will have to take antibiotics. This can only be done as directed and under the strict supervision of a doctor, who must conduct an examination of the baby and, in particular, take into account the results of a blood test and only after that select the most appropriate suitable drug, as well as establish a regimen for its administration and dosage.

Often in such a situation, otolaryngologists prescribe antibacterial drugs in the form of drops or nasal sprays. It can be very difficult to determine which drops from those that help children with a prolonged runny nose are suitable in each specific case, so the drug often has to be changed during the treatment process. Usually in such a situation, doctors give preference to such drugs as Isofra, Polydexa, Bioparox, but it should be understood that all of these are very serious medications that cannot be given to a child unless absolutely necessary.

In order not to cause even more harm to the health of the baby, you can try to cure a persistent runny nose in a child with the help folk remedies, For example:

Moreover, to achieve more quick results It is recommended to rinse the child’s nose with saline or salted water several times a day. Older kids can do this on their own. This procedure, carried out daily, not only speeds up recovery, but is also an excellent remedy to prevent the development of a runny nose and strengthen local immunity.

Decasan solution can also be used to rinse the nasal passages with prolonged rhinitis. This drug must be used 3-4 times a day for no more than 7 days in a row.

A persistent runny nose in a child: how to treat it?

A child has a prolonged runny nose... Which young mother has not encountered this problem? Surely a lot of people. Unfortunately, in childhood A runny nose is a fairly common occurrence, and the reasons for which it occurs can be very different. That is why you should not postpone a visit to the doctor, otherwise a prolonged runny nose in a child may result in an even greater threat to the baby’s health, such as, for example, chronic otitis media. At the same time, you must remember that the complicated form of the disease in most cases will need to be treated for quite a long time.

Causes

Please note that in order to cure a persistent runny nose in a child, it is very important to identify the causes of this pathology. And it can be provoked by both allergens and pathogenic bacteria, and chronic diseases, and even defects in the development of the nasal septum.

False reasons

At the same time, there are also cases when young mothers worry in vain that their child, who is less than one year old, is snotty.

The fact is that at this age the baby is at breastfeeding and his immune system is strengthened by the antibodies he receives from breast milk.

It also happens that in the first months of life the baby begins to function salivary glands, which are the cause of nasal discharge. Naturally, in this case serious reasons no worries.

Alarming symptoms

Of course, you should immediately consult a doctor as soon as you suspect that your child has a prolonged runny nose. What symptoms indicate this? Firstly, an increased volume of mucous secretions, as a result of which both breathing and eating become difficult. Secondly, the child refuses to eat, and his body temperature has increased by at least one degree from normal. Thirdly, a runny nose turns into a cough and wheezing is heard in the trachea.

Never ignore preventive measures from a prolonged runny nose, especially if we're talking about about the health of the baby, otherwise it can lead to inflammation of the middle ear.

Problems of choice

You should not think that the question of how to treat a child’s persistent runny nose falls into the “simple” category. The fact is that over the years of treatment various kinds colds and ARVI appeared great amount medications, but the most effective one, which would instantly eliminate all the symptoms of influenza, have never been created. Moreover, some, without consulting a specialist, mistakenly choose antibiotics, which in some cases not only do not destroy bacteria, but also make them stronger. If you are still not afraid to treat yourself at your own peril and risk, then make a choice in favor of medication"Interferon" - it is effective in fighting infections and will help strengthen the immune system.

It is available in both drops and ointments. However, we emphasize once again: do not be lazy and make an appointment with a doctor - after all, we are talking about the health of your child!

Treating a persistent runny nose without medications

Of course, any mother will be concerned about why her child’s runny nose does not go away. At the same time, every baby sniffles at least once a year.

As already emphasized, modern medicine offers today a huge range medications aimed at eliminating runny nose in children. However, in a number of cases, after some medications the problem is not solved, and mothers are again perplexed: “For what reason does a child’s runny nose not go away?” Before using any medications, remember that they will not harm your child in any way.

For babies under the age of 1 year who suffer from a runny nose, doctors try their best to strengthen their immunity and create optimal conditions for their speedy recovery. They have mucus sucked out at least three times a day, and special drops based on sea water or a weakly concentrated saline solution are used to cleanse the nasal cavity.

Can be purchased at pharmacies ready-made composition in the form of a spray or drops (recommended for babies under 1 year). Similar preventive measures can be used for older children. How to treat a persistent runny nose in a child?

Inhalations

This method of solving the problem under consideration is also effective if the child coughs. If your baby has a “dry” cough, then inhalations will help eliminate inflammatory processes in the mucous membrane, and if it is “wet”, they will separate and remove the sputum. To prepare the medicine, you will need a combination of three types of herbs: mint, calendula flowers, St. John's wort. You should brew one tablespoon of all the above components. This treatment method is recommended for children over three years of age.

At the same time, a huge number of young mothers are interested in the question: “How to treat a runny nose?” The child is just one year old.” You can drip Kalanchoe juice into your nose - 4 drops per nostril. You can also use breast milk.

Many people are interested in how to eliminate a runny nose in a child (he is 2 years old, 3 or 4 - it doesn’t matter)? Highly effective in in this case Propolis and honey are considered. Needs to be dissolved bee product in the amount of 1 teaspoon in a glass of warm boiled water, mixing it thoroughly. All you have to do during the day is to bury the prepared medicine in your baby’s nose several times at equal intervals. However, if we are talking about allergic rhinitis, the above method will not solve the problem.

Mothers who are interested in the question of how to eliminate a runny nose in a child (2 years and younger) should remember that they need to rinse the baby’s nose at least three times a day with chamomile infusion or soda solution. An enema is suitable for these purposes. After the procedure, you should drip your nose with the drug “Dioxin”, which is available in ampoules. It will effectively eliminate a lingering runny nose in a baby, without irritating the mucous membrane. However, self-medication with such a remedy should not be carried out; it should be prescribed by a doctor!

If a child cannot eat properly due to a prolonged runny nose, this is also a good reason to consult a doctor. To normalize breathing, you can use Vibrocil nasal drops or Aqua-Maris.

When a child has a prolonged runny nose, Komarovsky - famous doctor, who specializes in childhood diseases, recommends adhering to some rules.

In particular, he insists that the air in the children's room be humid. He also advises moisturizing the child's throat and nose with saline solution, which can be purchased at any pharmacy or prepared at home. To do this you will need ½ part of a teaspoon of sea salt and a glass of boiled water. The drug “Ectericide” has an anti-inflammatory effect. And here vasoconstrictor drops Naphthyzin is contraindicated for babies. To moisturize the mucous membrane, it should be periodically moistened with water.

Massage

Massaging points located on both sides at the level of the wings of the nose is also effective way get rid of "snotty". This procedure is carried out clockwise, and it should be done at least three times a day. During massage, you can use aromatic oils that are directly rubbed into the points.

If the mucous membrane is inflamed due to allergies, then, accordingly, it is necessary to exclude all sources that provoke it.

Conclusion

In order for mothers and fathers to observe colds in their children as little as possible, which are accompanied by a lingering runny nose, they should take the child to the bosom of nature as often as possible: to the sea, to the mountains or to the forest - this will strengthen his immune system, and therefore his body will be more resistant to various sources of infection.

Who treats a very persistent runny nose in a 3-year-old child?

Answers:

Tanya

Yes, we used to suffer from runny noses too. If you have a runny nose, it usually lasts for a long time... Now somehow this is not the case... Kalanchoe juice helps very well. Squeeze the juice from a Kalanchoe leaf and dilute it a little with water. And 2 drops in each nostril, 3-4 times a day. Dry heat on the bridge of the nose (I boiled an egg, wrapped it in a towel, and applied it). Even at night, you can apply iodine dots between your eyebrows. And if you take drops, then nothing helped except Safradex.
Yes, you can also try AquaMaris (there are drops and a spray), it cleans the nose very well.

LeoDaVinci

If the pediatrician says that there is a suspicion of an allergy, then you need to see a good allergist - only he will advise, because doing it on your own will be harmful. A prolonged runny nose in a child at this age can actually turn out to be sinusitis. Be sure to double-check, especially if the pictures showed you that way, otherwise you won’t end up with problems. With sinusitis, you need to start with rinsing and warming, but you may have to make punctures (depending on the complexity)

Andrey K.

We have the same garbage, only we are 4 years old. We haven’t found a way out yet.

Bashta

Consult another doctor.

Marina Block(Ruslyakova)

if it’s allergic.. then you need to know the cause of the allergy.. and protect it from the allergen carrier.. and if it’s a prolonged cold.. then try colonchoy juice... beetroot and carrot juice.... and sinusitis is treated with cyclomen-juice from the root.. but it’s necessary find out... is it possible to treat a 3 year old child with it...

Aleksey Ivanov

allergy? yes easily! Go to an allergist and find out the allergen. tighten it up it will get worse

Mistress of Copper Mountain

The most important thing in treating a runny nose is to change the drug every three days. Otherwise, the child develops a kind of “immunity” to the medicine and it stops helping.

Ekaterina Rakitina

Dr. Dietrich Bonhoeffer Klinikum, Germany

Reading time: 4 minutes

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Article last updated: 02/13/2019

A runny nose is an inflammation of the nasal mucosa. It often occurs in young children and can be either normal or pathological. A prolonged runny nose in a child should cause increased anxiety at his parents. You can't count a runny nose safe phenomenon. If it is not treated in time, it can go into chronic form or provoke the appearance of other diseases.

Signs of a runny nose

Typically, a runny nose in children under one year of age should not be a cause for concern, especially if the child is breastfed. Together with mother's milk the baby receives antibodies that perform protective function his body.

There are several reasons for the appearance of a runny nose in children under one year of age, which should not worry parents:

1. In the first months of life, children's respiratory tract adapts to new conditions, and the salivary glands begin their work. During this period there may appear small quantities colorless nasal discharge. They do not cause discomfort to the baby (he eats and sleeps well), and therefore there is no need to treat him.
2. At about 2-3 months, if the child burps frequently, some of the food may enter the posterior sinuses of the nose, creating a “grunting” effect in the nasopharynx. No treatment is required here. The baby just needs to be offered the breast again for everything to go away.
3. A runny nose can appear in children during teething. There is also no need to treat it. It is not dangerous to health and passes quickly.

Symptoms of a runny nose that require a visit to a pediatrician and further treatment:

1. The volume of discharge gradually increases, causing discomfort to the baby, making breathing and eating difficult. The baby sleeps worse.
2. Body temperature rises.
3. In addition to a runny nose, a cough appears. Wheezing is heard in the trachea.

A runny nose lasting more than 10 days is considered a prolonged runny nose.

Causes of a prolonged runny nose

Before treating a runny nose, the cause of its occurrence should be identified. They may be:

1. Allergic reaction to food, medications, pet hair, dust. Allergies in children can develop due to poor environmental conditions, if there is, for example, a factory nearby that emits hazardous waste, or due to severe air pollution. With allergies, the child often sneezes, rubs his nose and eyes, and a rash may appear on the body.
2. The indoor air is too dry. This reason is relevant in the cold season for those living in apartments with central heating. Hot radiators dry out the room air, the mucous membrane dries out and begins to produce more mucus.
3. Infection. May develop due to ARVI. It goes away quickly, and if it drags on, it means the treatment is not going well. An infectious runny nose is often accompanied by fever, lack of appetite, thick and profuse greenish discharge from the nose.
4. Constant hypothermia, weak immunity.
5. Curved nasopharynx.
6. Adenoiditis - inflammation of the adenoids (overgrown nasopharyngeal tonsil), which is manifested by nasal discharge and difficulty breathing. The disease must be cured so that surgery is not necessary in the future.

When an infection enters the baby’s body, causing a runny nose, the immune system begins to fight it. In about 5-7 days, it produces the necessary antibodies and suppresses the infection, after which problems with nasal congestion disappear.

If the child has congenital problems with immunity or the immune system is weakened due to a recent illness, then the body cannot cope with the infection on its own; the child can only be cured with the help of medications. If parents do not treat the baby, hoping that everything will go away on its own, then complications are inevitable - laryngitis, pharyngitis, otitis media, conjunctivitis, etc.

A balance in which the infection is not suppressed by the immune system and, at the same time, does not spread further is simply impossible. Therefore, if a prolonged runny nose in a baby does not go away for a month, and there are no complications, then the infection is not to blame.

Treatment of a runny nose

After determining the cause of the runny nose, you can begin to treat it.

It is necessary to regularly (about 3-5 times a day) clean the baby’s nasal cavity from mucus so that it does not stagnate. To do this, you can purchase a special children's nasal aspirator at the pharmacy. Alternatively, you can take a small rubber bulb. To moisturize and cleanse the nasal mucosa, use weak solution from sea salt. It can also be bought at the pharmacy in the form of drops.

The head of the child's mattress should be raised by 35-45 degrees. The baby will sleep at an angle, and the mucus will come away on its own, making breathing easier.

If a child has a long runny nose as a reaction to an allergen, then parents will have to identify the irritant and try to protect the baby from it. The main allergens are dust (on carpets, on designer uneven walls and ceilings), pet hair, cleaning products, technical liquids with strong odor(for example, gasoline), cigarette smoke. For allergies, treatment with antihistamines is prescribed.

To exclude the cause of a runny nose due to drying out of the mucous membrane, it is worth constantly monitoring the air humidity in the children's room; it should not be less than 50%. To do this, you can hang it on batteries wet towels, place open containers of water between them or purchase a special air humidifier.

Treatment of infectious rhinitis is usually carried out using two groups of drugs. Medicines of the first group are designed to help the body fight viruses by strengthening the immune system. Drugs of the second group relieve unpleasant symptoms - these are drops for vasoconstriction (for nasal congestion and swelling), sputum thinners, antipyretic drugs, antiseptics. If the disease is severe, it will have to be treated with antibiotics.

Among vasoconstrictor drops infants are usually prescribed Nazol Baby, Nazivin 0.01% and Vibrocil. The latter is a combination of vasoconstrictor and antihistamine action. Treat with drops no more than once every 6 hours. It is better to use drops before bedtime. It is not recommended to use vasoconstrictor medications for more than 3 days. You may become addicted to them, which will only increase the secretion of mucus. In case of an overdose, the baby may vomit, increased heart rate, convulsions.

Protorgol (a silver-based product) and Albucid (sodium sulfacyl) are used as an antiseptic.

Cure protracted infectious runny nose these will help antiviral drugs, like Grippferon, Genferon-light, Viferon candles. It is necessary to strictly follow the dose prescribed by the doctor.

Children are allowed to take immunomodulators from birth natural origin called Derinat. It is better to measure the dose with a standard pipette, rather than with a dispenser included with the drug. For prevention, infants who have been in contact with sick people are given 2-3 drops twice or thrice a day for several days. When signs of a cold appear, give 2 drops every 1.5 hours.

Under no circumstances should you begin to treat a prolonged runny nose in a baby on your own, listening to the advice of grandmothers. So milk or honey dripped into the baby’s nose will become an ideal environment for bacteria to multiply, which will only make work more difficult immune system baby. And onion or garlic juice dripped into the nose can burn the mucous membrane, causing ulcers to appear on it.

Treatment for an infant should only be prescribed pediatrician after diagnosis, because there are many reasons for the appearance of a long runny nose.

The best prevention of a runny nose, like most other diseases, is to strengthen the immune system. To do this, it is recommended to walk with your baby in the fresh air as often as possible, taking him out into nature - to the forest or to the sea.