Galazolin nasal drops instructions for use. Galazolin - vasoconstrictor drops that quickly restore breathing through the nose

The off-season periods are treacherous due to their weather instability. And along with temperature fluctuations and drafts, their irreplaceable companion, acute rhinitis, often comes along. So now, we have finally waited for spring warming, hot sun rays and a gentle, but still cool, breeze.

People unbuttoned their jackets, took off their hats, opened the windows and... sneezed, coughed and grabbed their noses.

Everyone struggles with a runny nose in their own way. Someone lets everything take its course - in a week, they say, it will go away on its own. Someone immediately runs to the pharmacy for drops, gels, tablets and others "lifebuoys" from a symptom of acute respiratory infections.

But, alas, both one and the other approach can lead to severe complications. Medical practice has proven more than once that untimely treatment and self-medication can transform an ordinary nosebleed into sinusitis. There is no need to completely believe advertising and turn to friends for advice: take the time and go to a specialist.

Galazolin drops

No treatment for a runny nose can be done without vasoconstrictors. But let’s say right away that these medications do not cure, but only alleviate the patient’s condition.

"Galazolin"- inexpensive, fairly effective vasoconstrictor nasal drops with an anticongestive effect. They allow in as soon as possible get rid of nasal congestion. However, like all medications, they should not be abused. In ENT practice they are used exclusively for local application And symptomatic treatment.

Once on the nasal mucosa, the drug quickly eliminates swelling of the nose and nasopharynx, provoking a natural decrease in blood from the mucous membranes. The instructions for use note that already in the first minutes after use, breathing becomes easier, as the nasal passages and sinus openings expand to normal sizes.

Full effect from "Galazolina" develops within 10 minutes after use and the medicine lasts about 6-8 hours. With short-term use, the drug does not cause irritation, but with prolonged use it can cause swelling of the mucous membrane in the form of nasal congestion.

The active substance of this medicine – xylometazoline hydrochloride. The drug is available in the form of a metered nasal spray and a non-dosed spray with menthol and eucalyptus, a nasal aerosol and gel, in the form of drops.

A runny nose is a disgusting symptom that affects not only adults, but also children. Snot in children is not easy "not good", but dangerous. Therefore, many parents are interested in the question of whether "Galazolin" children? For such cases, pharmacists have developed special drug – "Galazolin" children's This drug is prescribed by a pediatrician from a certain age and is used in a strict dosage and for a short period of time.

This is a 0.05% nasal drop that causes less allergic reactions and they can be used by children from two years old. For this reason, they can be used by pregnant women and nursing mothers, but only in cases of extreme necessity.

However, some pediatricians are against this remedy for children. They believe that in the modern pharmaceutical market a large number of absolutely different safe drugs, approved for use from the first days of a baby’s life. Undoubtedly, there is some truth in this, and pick up imported analogue will not be a problem, but the price tag on it will be appropriate.

"Galazolin" It will be very helpful if it is not possible to purchase expensive medicines, and a small patient needs prompt assistance.

After all, difficulty breathing in a child is a problem that requires a professional solution and quick response.

Indications for use

All forms of drug release, including "Galazolin" drops are prescribed for the rapid removal of swelling of the nasopharyngeal mucosa.

The package insert notes that the product is effective:

• for bacterial, viral and allergic rhinitis;
• with inflammation of the sinuses;
• with otitis;
• with eustachitis;
• for sinusitis, frontal sinusitis and other forms of sinusitis;
• with seasonal allergic rhinoconjunctivitis.

Also "Galazolin" successfully used in preparation for diagnostic procedures nasal passages.

However, you should not abuse this drug: it can become addictive and stop having the desired effect. For this reason, doctors strongly recommend stopping use "Galazolina" as soon as the runny nose begins to disappear.

Side effects of the drug and contraindications to its use

Like all medicinal drops "Galazolin" may cause side effects and have contraindications. Every person should know about these precautions so as not to harm own health. Instructions for "Galazolina" informs about all kinds of adverse reactions.

Be careful, the use of Galazolin is contraindicated:

The use of drops is prohibited simultaneously with antidepressants, which are used for alcoholism, depression and in cases of Parkinson's disease, and within six months from the date of the last use of these medications.

The list of side effects in the instructions includes sneezing, burning and dry nose. Especially it concerns "Galazolina" for children, since the mucous membranes of children are much more sensitive and tender than those of adults. It happens that patients complain about "stuffiness" nose, similar to a runny nose in the initial stage.

Due to an overdose of the drug, blood pressure may increase and the pulse may increase. Insomnia, anxiety, headaches and nausea are possible, but, as practice shows, these are isolated cases.

Dosage and method of administration

"Galazolin"– an excellent economical remedy for the treatment of all kinds of rhinitis, sinusitis in children and adults. But you should remember that this drug should not be abused and used without a doctor’s recommendation more than three times a day and for more than a two-week course of use. An acceptable course of treatment is three to five days using drops 2-3 times a day.

Methods of use of the drug and dosage vary depending on the form of release of the nasal product, as well as on age category patients.

Available in the form of drops 0.05% for children "Galazolin" prescribed to children aged two to six years.

Depending on the disease and the doctor’s recommendation daily dose the drug is used 1-2 drops of the medicine.

Adults and, over six years old, children in the treatment of rhinitis, sinusitis and others similar diseases recommended use "Galazolin drops 0.1%": instill 2-3 drops of a vasoconstrictor.

Vasoconstrictor 0.05% nasal gel "Galazolin" It is allowed to administer to children from three to six years old: alternately 1 dose into each nasal sinus.

Children under the age of twelve are administered 2 doses of the gel. Use 1 dose of gel with a concentration of 0.1% for those aged twelve years and older.

Additional Information

It is necessary to store the vasoconstrictor, regardless of the form of release, in a cool, dark place (possibly in the refrigerator) away from children. The release date and expiration date are indicated on the box.

Related materials

It’s impossible to get rid of a child’s or adult’s runny nose just like that if you don’t use vasoconstrictor drops. "Galazolin" - nasal drops, which effectively help cope with rhinitis in children and their parents. There are many drops for the common cold, but not all of them are suitable for use in children according to the instructions. Drops help achieve lasting results and relieve nasal congestion for a long period.

Effect of Galazolin drops

Nasal drops "Galazolin" belong to the category vasoconstrictors(a-adrenergic agonists). They are used for the symptomatic treatment of allergic and inflammatory manifestations of the nasal mucosa.

The action of this remedy is due to local constriction of blood vessels in the arterial bed, and this in turn helps to reduce swelling and restore patency of the sinuses. Thanks to the use of these drops, the secretion of mucus into the nasal cavity is reduced and inflammation is reduced.

Drops are intended exclusively for the nose. Thanks to the use of the product, you can restore nasal breathing within 5–10 minutes after use. And the effect can last steadily for 8–12 hours.

The effect of "Galazolin" on the nasal mucosa is distinguished by its softness, which does not cause local irritation. When using the drug, it is recommended to use it strictly according to the instructions in order to prevent the occurrence of side effects. The disadvantages of the drug include that it cannot be used for a long time, otherwise addiction occurs. Thus, the maximum period of use of Galazolin is 4 days.

The effectiveness of the drops may be reduced in patients suffering from chronic rhinitis. "Galazolin", like its analogue "Naphthyzin", in this case will act after use for no longer than 4 hours. Categorically Not recommended use nasal drops in an uncontrolled manner. Although they are sold without a prescription, you must strictly follow the dosage according to the instructions and consult a specialist before prescribing this or that remedy.

Release form

"Galazolin" for the nose has the following forms:

in spray form in terms of action it does not differ from drops, but it is more convenient to use. In addition, you can accurately determine the required dosage.

The key component of the product is xylometazoline hydrochloride, the auxiliary components are:

• fragrance;
• purified water;
• emulsifier.

Areas of application of "Galazolin" and analogues

There is "Galazolin" for children and adults. The key area of ​​application is ENT diseases. Indications for the use of drops are as follows:

• acute rhinitis (runny nose) viral, bacterial or allergic nature;
• chronic rhinitis during exacerbation;
• otitis media (inflammation of the middle ear, which often occurs in childhood);
• sinusitis (inflammation of the sinuses).

Analogues of "Galazolin":

• Sanorin;
• Naphthyzin and others.

"Galazolin" for children and adults: dosage

Taking into account pronounced effects The instructions for this drug contain the following dosage recommendations:

• intranasal gel "Galazolin" 0.1 percent - given to children over 12 years old and adults. Dosage – one dose 2-3 times a day in both nostrils for sinusitis and rhinitis;
• "Galazolin" for children - gel 0.05% - 2-3 times a day during the day;
• nasal drops 0.1% - given to children over 6 years old and adults 2-3 drops twice a day in each nostril.

"Galazolin" for children is made in the form of a 0.05% solution; it can be given to children over 2 years old with a runny nose and otitis media. It is strictly forbidden to put drops in children's eyes.

Other nasal drops of a similar group, such as Naphthyzin or Sanorin, which are used for the runny nose, sinusitis and other diseases for intranasal use. They need to be applied to the nasal mucosa, and if they are dropped into the eyes, this can provoke a sharp deterioration of visual acuity. For the eyes, you need to use special forms of drugs that have vasoconstrictor properties, such as Vizin or Tinaf.

Results of using "Galazolin"

The use of Galazolin gives the following results:

• V muscle cells vascular walls the drug penetrates, which improves breathing;
• tissue hyperthermia and swelling are eliminated;
• Excessive production of mucous secretion disappears.

Sometimes they meet side effects after using Galazolin in children and adults. They manifest themselves with the following symptoms:

"Galazolin": instructions for use and precautions

It is recommended to use Galazolin nasal drops for the treatment of rhinitis bacterial, viral or allergic origin. In addition, the drug is quite effective for chronic runny nose, and it is also prescribed for otitis media to protect the patient from the formation of purulent foci.

In some cases, the drug can only worsen the patient's condition.

In addition, drops should not be given in combination with monoamine oxidase inhibitors, or within 14 days after stopping their use. The same recommendations are given by the instructions in the plan simultaneous administration with tetracyclic antidepressants.

Features of the use of "Galazolin" during pregnancy

During pregnancy and breastfeeding Nasal drops are prescribed only on an individual basis and should be taken strictly in accordance with the doctor's recommendations. If the use is uncontrolled, there may be a risk oxygen starvation future child.

According to the instructions, during pregnancy, women are prescribed the dosage as for the smallest children, so it is recommended to choose a special children's drug.

Prescribing these drops or analogues to the expectant mother, the physician must analyze the expected benefit and possible risks and make a choice in favor of minimal risks for both mother and child.

Quite often, surveys were conducted among patients in ENT departments in clinics to whom doctors prescribed Galazolin. Most of them expressed positive opinion about this drug. Above we mentioned side effects, which may accompany the use of these drops, but they can be avoided or minimized if all the doctor’s instructions are strictly followed. Actually, this is basic condition when using any medicine. Even in cases where this is not the first time you are using the drug, it is recommended that you consult a specialist each time before starting to take it.

“Galazolin” is an affordable drug; in pharmacies these drops cost on average about 40 rubles.

This drug can confidently be called effective means , which has a vasoconstrictor effect. However, the desired result for a runny nose can only be achieved if the instructions and dosage are followed. Also remember that you cannot use such drops for a long time, this can cause addiction to the drug and the development of a chronic runny nose.

Nasal drops "Galazolin"

You can't cure a runny nose without using vasoconstrictor drops for the nose. There are many such drugs, one of which is Galazolin.

Galazolin is an effective vasoconstrictor drops that is used to treat rhinitis in both adults and children. In childhood, these drops are also effective, as they help achieve lasting results and eliminate nasal congestion for a long time.

In this article we will take a detailed look at the instructions for Galazolin vasoconstrictor drops, talk about indications and contraindications, as well as possible side effects.

Description of the drug

Galazolin is a vasoconstrictor drug that belongs to the group of alpha-adrenergic agonists. It is used as a symptomatic medicine for inflammatory and allergic diseases nasal mucosa.

Galazolin causes local vasoconstriction of the arterial bed, which reduces swelling and restores nasal breathing. In addition, drops can reduce inflammation and mucus production in the nasal cavity.

The effect after using Galazolin occurs within five minutes after application. The drug has soft action on the nasal mucosa without causing local irritation.

The resulting effect lasts for approximately eight hours. After this, the drops need to be dripped into the nose again. If you follow the instructions exactly, you can quickly restore patency respiratory tract and relieve nasal congestion. Also, thanks to Galazolin, excess band pressure, which causes dizziness and headaches, is eliminated.

It should be remembered that when using drops, you must adhere to the dosage. In this case, you can protect yourself from possible side effects.

One of the disadvantages of Galazolin is that it can only be used for a very short time. If you exceed the treatment period, addiction will develop. In this case, the likelihood of developing drug-induced rhinitis, which is difficult to treat, increases. Therefore use this drug a maximum of four days is possible.

Glazolin is available in two forms: gel, drops and spray. The spray is more convenient to use because it accurately doses the drug. Galazolin for children is presented in 0.5% forms of the drug, 1 drop of which corresponds to 0.025 mg of xylometazoline.

The main component of this drug is xylometazoline hydrochloride. Additional components: emulsifiers, fragrances, purified water.

Xylometazoline hydrochloride belongs to the group of alpha adrenergic agonists. It is involved in the regulation of muscle tone of capillary walls.

The drug should be stored in a dark place at a temperature of fifteen to twenty-five degrees. The shelf life is four years.

Pharmacological action and group

Galazolin is an alpha-adrenergic agonist. By chemical structure it is an imidazoline derivative.

Under the influence of this drug, blood vessels narrow, which reduces swelling of the nasal mucosa, and also reduces the amount of mucus released. Elimination of swelling helps restore patency of the nasal passages, eustachian tube and sinus openings.

After using Galazolin, the effect develops after five to ten minutes. The duration of the vasoconstrictor effect is eight to twelve hours.

Indications and contraindications for use

Indications for use:

1. Acute rhinitis, viral, bacterial or.
2. Eustacheite.
3. In preparation for diagnostic procedures.

Galazolin 0.1% is prescribed to children over twelve years of age and adults in the amount of two to three drops in each nostril. You need to drip every eight to ten hours. Children's Galazolin 0.5% is dripped one drop into each nostril for children from four months to two years, two to three drops for children from two to twelve years.

Contraindications for use:

1. High intracranial pressure.
2. Angle-closure glaucoma.
3. Severe atherosclerosis.
4. Hyperthyroidism.
5. Diabetes.
6. High blood pressure.
7. Tachycardia.
8. Pheochromocytoma.

Also, Galazolin should not be prescribed for simultaneous use MAO inhibitors, and for two weeks after completing their use. These drops should not be used when hypersensitivity to xylometazoline. And during pregnancy and lactation, Galazolin can only be used according to strict indications.

During pregnancy

During pregnancy, a third circle of blood circulation appears - the placental one. The vessels included in its composition pump blood into the uterus to the unborn child. If vasoconstrictors have almost no effect on large vessels, That small vessels react very strongly to such medications. As a result, the blood supply to the placenta will be disrupted.

The instructions for Galazolin state that this drug is contraindicated during pregnancy. Reception should be carried out according to strict indications under control over compliance with the dosage. The degree of effect on the fetus depends on the dose of the drug, the duration of pregnancy, the individual reaction to the drops, the duration of use and the course of pregnancy.

The use of vasoconstrictor drops during pregnancy can negatively affect the child. It is even possible to terminate the pregnancy.

Consequences of treatment with such drugs:

• Fetal death on early– up to three weeks after conception.
• Development of structural anomalies in the third to thirteenth week.
• Functional damage internal organs after the thirteenth week.

For small children

Galazolin in gel form can be used to treat runny nose in children from three years of age. Up to six years of age, one spray of gel is dosed for each nostril. The frequency of use is from one to two times a day. Up to twelve years, dose one or two sprays. The frequency of use per day is two to three times.

Nasal gel 0.1% concentration can be used from the age of twelve. The dosage for each nostril is one spray. Frequency of use – from two to three times a day.

Galazolin in the form of drops at a concentration of 0.05% can be used from two years of age. Up to six years of age, the dose is one to two drops for each nostril. The frequency of use per day is one to two times. Galazolin nasal drops 0.1% concentration are prescribed from the age of six. The dose for each nostril is two to three drops. The frequency of use is two to three times. The duration of treatment should not be longer than fourteen days.

Possible complications caused by the drug

When using Galazolin, it is possible that adverse reactions:

• Dryness of the nasal mucosa.
• Burning.
• Sneezing.
• Feeling of nasal congestion.

In case of overdose, symptoms of tachycardia may appear, as well as insomnia, arterial hypertension, anxiety, nausea, headache.

If the medication is accidentally swallowed, arrhythmia, tachycardia, and arterial hypertension may occur.

Treatment of complications depends on the manifestation clinical symptoms. Symptomatic medications are usually prescribed.

Video

conclusions

Galazolin is very effective drug against a runny nose, having a vasoconstrictor effect. Good result from using these drops is possible only if the dosage is observed and the instructions are followed.

Please remember that you cannot use this medicine for a long time, since addiction will occur and may develop chronic runny nose or drug-induced rhinitis.

Read about drops for a runny nose for pregnant women. The effectiveness of aloe juice drops is described.

Galazolin belongs to the group of vasoconstrictor and anticongestive drugs - non-selective alpha-adrenergic agonists and is used as a symptomatic drug for local use for inflammatory and allergic diseases of the nasal mucosa and its paranasal sinuses. In this article you can find instructions for use medicinal product Galazolin, consider the composition and possible contraindications for instillation into the nose.

Composition and release form

Galazolin constricts the vessels of the nasal mucosa, reduces hyperemia, swelling and the amount of discharge. The effect occurs within 5–10 minutes and lasts for 5–6 hours (vasoconstriction lasts up to 8–12 hours). In its structure and action it is closest to naphthyzine.

The effect of the medicine lasts about six hours. At one-time use the drug does not have an irritating effect, but over a long period of time it can cause the opposite effect.

Indications for use

In what cases does Galazolin help with a runny nose, and under what conditions is it better to stop using it?

Indications for the use of Galazolin nasal drops are:

• runny nose of various etiologies(for viral, bacterial or viral-bacterial infections of the nasal cavity),
• caused by exacerbation of a chronic process,
• allergic process,
• localized in the nasal cavity (hay fever) and when one’s own pathogenic microflora is activated (with decreased immunity or layering).

And also designated as aid at:

• acute otitis media,
• eustachite,
• (, ethmoiditis and) together with antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and mucolytic drugs.

It is used in ENT practice only for short-term symptomatic treatment and local use (see instructions for Galazolin).

Contraindications

Nasal drops from this group of drugs should not be prescribed to patients if they have the following conditions:

• hypersensitivity to components;
• atrophic rhinitis;
• angle-closure glaucoma;
• arterial;
• severe atherosclerosis;
• tachycardia;
• hyperthyroidism (for nasal drops);
• surgical intervention on meninges(in history);
• simultaneous use of MAO inhibitors and a period of 14 days after the end of their use;
• simultaneous use of tricyclic antidepressants;
• pregnancy;
• children up to 6 years of age (for 0.1% nasal drops) and up to 2 years (for 0.05% nasal drops);
• children up to 12 years of age (for 0.1% nasal gel) and up to 3 years (for 0.05% nasal gel).

Galazolin during pregnancy: the drug should be used only after assessing the risk-benefit ratio for the fetus and mother. It is not allowed to exceed the recommended doses during pregnancy and lactation (breastfeeding).

The drug should be used with caution during lactation, when diabetes mellitus, for angina pectoris III-IV functional class, prostatic hyperplasia, pheochromocytoma (for nasal drops), for hyperthyroidism (for nasal gel).

Instructions for use

Galazolin drops 0.1% for adults and children over 12 years of age are prescribed in a volume of 2-3 drops in each nasal passage. Instillation should be done every 8-10 hours. The duration of the course of treatment should not exceed 3-5 days, since active substance The drug may cause addiction to the body. If no improvement is observed during the period of therapy, the patient should consult the doctor again to select another drug or clarify the adequacy of the diagnosis.

Galazolin nasal drops for children (0.5%) are instilled at the same frequency as for adults: 1 drop for children from 4 months to two years; 2-3 drops for children from 2 to 12 years old.

Before use, it is necessary to clean the nasal passages. The action begins within a few minutes and lasts for several hours.

Side effects for the body

The instructions for Galazolin warn about such possible adverse reactions, such as dryness of the nasal mucosa, burning, sneezing, feeling of nasal congestion.

Local overdose can provoke:

• high blood pressure,
• tachycardia,
• fatigue,
• anxiety,
• nausea,
• headache.

With prolonged use of nasal drops, the patient may develop drug-induced rhinitis.

Overdose

Symptoms: increased side effects.

Interaction with other drugs

The drug should not be taken with antidepressants and MAO inhibitors.

Best before date

Galazolin is available in pharmacies without a doctor's prescription. The drug should be stored out of the reach of children, protected from light at a temperature not exceeding 25°C. Best before date:

• nasal gel 0.05% and 0.1% - 3 years.
• nasal drops 0.05% and 0.1% - 4 years.

Do not use Galazolin after the expiration date indicated on the packaging and in the instructions for the drug.

Analogs

In pharmacies you can find drugs that, in their own way, therapeutic effect similar to Galazolin nasal drops. Such analogues include:

• Naphthyzin;
• Farmazolin;
• Rinazoline;
• Nazivin;
• Nazivin baby;
• Otrivin.

Prices in pharmacies

In Russia, Galazolin can be purchased at the following prices: 10 ml bottle of Galazolin drops 0.05% produced by the Warsaw Pharmaceutical Plant - 35-38 rubles (15 hryvnia), drops 0.1% - 38-42 rubles (15-17 hryvnia). Gel 0.05% - 122-146 rubles (49-59 hryvnia), gel 0.1% - 166-180 rubles (67-72 hryvnia).

Is it possible to drip Galazolin into the eyes?

Many people, using Galazolin, are interested in whether it can be dripped into the eyes. So, there is only one answer - no. This tool intended exclusively for the treatment of ENT diseases, it has nothing to do with ophthalmology

However, if you accidentally drop Galazolin into your eyes, you should not be alarmed. If the case is isolated, nothing bad will happen. If burning or redness occurs, rinse your eyes boiled water and take Okomistin. Frequent contact of such medications with the eyes often leads to sharp decline vision.

Most popular group Medicines to combat the runny nose can be called vasoconstrictors. One of the representatives of this group is Galazolin. Is this medication allowed in childhood, in what cases is it prescribed to children, and how can it be dangerous for the child’s body?

Release form

Galazolin is produced in two forms:

1. Nasal drops. This is packaged in 10 ml bottles clear liquid without any coloring. Each bottle is equipped with a dropper and is closed with a screw cap.
2. Nasal gel. It is an almost colorless viscous liquid that is often clear but may be slightly opalescent. One bottle of this gel contains 10 grams of medicine. The packaging is equipped with a special dispenser.

Both forms of the drug are available in two dosages - 0.1% and 0.05%.

Compound

Main component any form of Galazolin is represented by xylometazoline. In a medicine with a concentration of 0.05%, it is represented in an amount of 0.5 mg per 1 gram of gel/1 ml drops. In a preparation with a concentration of 0.1%, the amount of xylometazoline in both 1 ml of drops and 1 g of gel is 1 mg.

Majority excipients in drops and gel is the same - this is purified water, Na dodecahydrate hydrogen phosphate, Na dihydrogen phosphate monohydrate, Na chloride and benzalkonium chloride (50% solution), as well as sorbitol and disodium edetate. In addition to them, hyaetellose is also present in the nasal gel.

Operating principle

Xylometazoline in the composition of Galazolin gel or drops is capable of constricting blood vessels in the nasal mucosa. This effect is due to the action of the drug on alpha-adrenergic receptors.

After local treatment with Galazolin:

• Swelling of the nasopharyngeal mucosa is eliminated;
• Redness of the mucous membrane decreases;
• Makes nasal breathing easier;
• The volume of nasal discharge decreases.

The therapeutic effect of the medication begins to appear approximately five minutes after the medication is administered into the nose. In this case, the effect of using the drops lasts up to 6 hours, and after treatment with the gel it lasts up to 10 hours.

Indications

The use of Galazolin is in demand:

• When caused by viruses acute rhinitis;
• For acute rhinitis of bacterial origin;
• For hay fever;
• With otitis media;
• For acute sinusitis;
• At allergic form rhinitis;
• With exacerbation of chronic sinusitis.

Age restrictions

The use of any form of Galazolin is contraindicated in children under 2 years of age. Children over 2 years of age are prescribed nasal drops with a xylometazoline concentration of 0.05%. From 3 years of age, you can also use 0.05% nasal gel. More high concentration active compound (0.1%) is contraindicated under 6 years of age. At the same time, children over six years of age are prescribed the drug in drops, and 0.1% gel is allowed only from the age of 12.

Contraindications

Galazolin is not prescribed:

• If the child is hypersensitive to any component of the medication;
• At atrophic form rhinitis;
• With tachycardia;
• For glaucoma (angle-closure form);
• At high blood pressure blood;
• With previous surgery on the meninges.

Nasal drops are also contraindicated for hyperthyroidism, and the gel is used with caution for this diagnosis. Besides, increased attention A doctor is required to prescribe Galazolin for diabetes mellitus or pheochromocytoma.

Side effects

After using Galazolin, a local reaction is possible, which more often appears when the treatment is too long or the medicine is administered into the nose too often. In such situations, the mucous membrane dries out greatly, the patient complains of discomfort and burning. In addition, nasal discharge may increase, and in some children the nasopharynx may become swollen.

IN in rare cases treatment with gel or drops leads to systemic adverse reactions in the form of tachycardia, increased blood pressure, nausea, drowsiness, arrhythmia, insomnia, visual impairment and other symptoms. In addition, long-term use of the drug often causes medicinal rhinitis or depression.

Instructions for use and dosage

• Before dripping Galazolin into the nose or injecting the gel, you need to clean the nasal passages.
• It is allowed to use Galazolin drops no more than 3 times a day. Children under 6 years old can take the medicine once a day or twice a day. Over the age of 6 years, the medication is instilled 2 or 3 times a day.
• A single dosage of drops is 1 or 2 drops of 0.05% medicine for a child 2-6 years old and 2 or 3 drops of a 0.1% solution for a child over 6 years old.
• The gel is injected into the nose little patient with an interval of 8 to 10 hours. At the age of 3-12 years, one injection into each nasal passage of the drug with a xylometazoline concentration of 0.05% is prescribed, in which 50 mcg of the active compound enters the nose. Adolescents over 12 years of age are prescribed 0.1% gel, that is, 100 mcg of the active ingredient in each nostril.
• Before inserting the gel into your nose, remove the nozzle from the bottle and press the dispenser several times until the gel appears.
• The duration of treatment with Galazolin is usually 3-5 days. Maximum permissible period use of the drug – 2 weeks.

Overdose

If you instill more Galazolin into your child than the doctor prescribed, the excess drug may enter the stomach and be absorbed, which will lead to severe sedative effect(the child becomes drowsy, has confusion and may have trouble breathing). In addition, such an overdose provokes tachycardia, increased blood pressure and heart rhythm disturbances. If these symptoms occur, the little patient should be immediately shown to a doctor.

Interaction with other drugs

Galazolin should not be used together with drugs that are MAO inhibitors. If the patient received such medications, at least 2 weeks should pass between taking them and treatment with Galazolin. The drug is also incompatible with tricyclic antidepressants. If other sympathomimetics are prescribed at the same time, their therapeutic effect will intensify, which is important to consider when determining the dosage.

Terms of sale

Both gel and Galazolin drops are classified as medications that are sold without a prescription. For this reason, they are freely available at most pharmacies. average price a bottle of 0.05% drops costs 35 rubles, and for a package of 0.05% gel you need to pay about 100-120 rubles.

Storage Features

You need to keep Galazolin at home hidden from direct access. sunlight a place where children will not have access. When storing the medicine, the air temperature should not be higher than +25 degrees. The shelf life of nasal drops is 4 years, and the sealed gel package is 3 years. After opening the bottle, the gel can be stored for no longer than 12 weeks.