How to take niacin tablets for hair growth. Recommendations for use of the drug: “Nicotinic acid in tablets for hair growth”, how to drink? Classic mask with nicotinic acid

A waist-length braid is not only a young woman’s main trump card. No one will pass by the beauty with long flowing curls. To turn your dream into reality, you don’t have to visit salons or buy expensive cosmetics. You can try simple effective remedy– nicotinamide.

How does nicotinic acid affect hair growth?

The discovery of this substance, indispensable for humans, occurred in the middle of the 19th century. In the distant past he was not identified with natural vitamins present in living organisms. And only at the beginning of the 20th century, a group of scientists discovered that nicotinic acid is the same substance, which is successfully used not only in the treatment of vitamin deficiency and other serious illnesses, but also as an effective remedy in cosmetology and dermatology.

The beneficial effect of nicotinic acid on hair growth has been proven by numerous reviews from happy owners of long curls who are convinced of the effectiveness of use of this product. And all this because useful properties niacin, which:

  • accelerates blood circulation in the scalp;
  • activates saturation with oxygen and nutritional substances hair follicles;
  • regenerates injured roots, preventing hair loss;
  • moisturizes and nourishes strands, giving them a healthy shine.

Does niacin help hair growth?


The use of nicotinic acid for hair growth at home does not require special qualifications. Vitamin PP is easy to obtain at a pharmacy without a prescription. The affordable cost, harmlessness and availability of this product have made it very popular among many women. However, you should not expect instant results, but be prepared for regular and long-term use. You don't need anyone's help to apply the nicotine. The drug is odorless and does not cause any particular discomfort during the procedure.

Nicotinic acid for hair growth - doctors' opinion

When considering the benefits and harms of vitamins, it would be a good idea to listen to the arguments of cosmetologists and trichols, who are experts in this field of medicine. Negative consequences after the procedure with the use of niacin were observed extremely rarely. It should be taken into account that in each special case the result will depend on a number of other factors.

Doctors' opinions about nicotinic acid for hair growth are neutral. Based on many years of experience, they claim that some girls did not notice any effect of the product. And some representatives of the fair sex still noted the acceleration of the growth of their curls. Therefore, doctors agree that nicotinamide is not the most effective for accelerating hair growth compared to others.

Nicotinic acid for hair growth - contraindications

Besides positive property, vitamin B3 is quite allergenic. If you use it too often and for a long time huge quantities, you can actually encounter negative reactions. Trichologists and dermatologists recommend taking into account contraindications for the use of nicotinic acid for hair growth:

  • tendency to allergies to B vitamins;
  • liver diseases;
  • hypertension;
  • exacerbation of peptic ulcer;
  • hyperuricemia.

How to use niacin for hair growth?

Vitamin preparations in cosmetology are used depending on the goals set. It can be used pure or diluted. A certain amount of the product is added to shampoos and cosmetic masks. To find out how to use nicotinic acid for, we offer several effective options. They will help you save time to achieve results you can only dream of.

Nicotinic acid in tablets for hair growth


Niacin has established itself as a vital element for the harmonious development and coordinated functioning of the body. For oral administration Vitamin B3 is produced in tablets of 0.05 g. This method of therapy allows you to speed up the process of strengthening strands, since the effect the drug is coming from the inside. This helps improve vascular conductivity and fill tissues with useful substances.

For the purpose of vitamin prophylaxis, one tablet per day is enough, which is drunk after breakfast or lunch. The course of nicotinic acid for hair growth in tablet form should not exceed 30 days, followed by a break of 1 month, it can be repeated. Upon completion of therapy, it is recommended to donate blood for basic biochemical parameters.

Nicotinic acid in ampoules for hair growth

We'll tell you how to use nicotinic acid for hair growth in an injection solution. You need to open one or two ampoules and pour the solution into a container convenient for use. Distribute evenly onto the root zone of the head and leave for some time (40-60 minutes). During the procedure, you may feel a gentle warmth on the skin. Some sources recommend applying the substance to clean strands for better absorption. But you can rub in the contents of the ampoule before washing your hair. It is important to carry out the manipulation daily, for at least 15 days.

Nicotinic acid in shampoo for hair growth

Vitamin PP can be added to regular shampoos. The main nuance is choosing the right detergent. Pay attention to a natural product that does not contain polymer particles. The method of using nicotinic acid for hair growth in this case is very simple: add the contents of the ampoule to a small amount of the base (for one-time shampooing). It is not worth diluting the entire shampoo, since niacin, when oxidized, quickly loses its medicinal qualities.

Masks with nicotinic acid for hair growth

Prepare a vitamin cocktail for your curls at home. Natural products enriched with vitamin PP will decorate your head with luxurious hair in just a few weeks. After regular manipulation, the curls will shine with a more intense and deeper shade. Winter period and the beginning of spring - best time to restore structure and intensively nourish curls. Vitamin cocktails prepared at home is an excellent alternative to expensive salon procedures.

Hair mask with nicotinic acid

Ingredients:

  • niacin – 1 ampoule;
  • aloe extract – 2 coffee spoons;
  • propolis (tincture) – 5-7 drops.

Preparation, use:

  1. Mix the ingredients thoroughly.
  2. Distribute to hair roots.
  3. Leave for 1.5-2 hours.
  4. Rinse it off warm water.
  5. The number of procedures is at least 12 (every other day).

Mask with vitamin B3 and egg

How much effort and money do girls spend on growing luxurious curls? But neither fashionable procedures, neither expensive cosmetical tools, as a rule, do not live up to expectations. If more women knew about such an inexpensive and effective product as nicotinic acid, then manufacturers of hair care products would have suffered financial collapse. The drug costs mere pennies, and the effect is difficult to express in monetary units. The instructions for using nicotinic acid for hair growth are quite simple.

A nicotinic acid- and this is vitamin B3, which is also called vitamin PP, nicotinamide, niacin. The lack of this substance is the cause of lipid metabolism disorders and deterioration of the structure of all tissues, including hair. Vitamin B3 is partially synthesized on our own the body, but the lion's share enters the cells with food and medications.

Nicotine for hair: what you need to know

Niacin is the most powerful substance that helps revive hair at home. The drug became most widespread in the post-war period, when women thoroughly set about restoring their beauty, which had faded from the shocks of a turbulent time. Today “nicotine” is not so popular. But, desperate to restore their hair with cosmetics, more and more beauties are resorting to pharmaceutical products. How is nicotinic acid useful? Is it possible while breastfeeding and where to buy?

Expected effect. Indications for use

The benefit lies in the vasodilating properties of the substance. By skillfully using this effect, you can not only grow your hair, but also give it unprecedented thickness. Vitamin B3 will help achieve the following results.

  • Acceleration of blood circulation. The product dilates blood vessels and accelerates blood circulation. This allows you to stop hair loss and significantly accelerate its growth.
  • Reducing fat content. With course use, it becomes possible to wash your hair less often, because your hair stays fresh longer.
  • Cell renewal. Improves functional state skin, new hairs begin to grow.
  • Strengthening hair roots. Damaged bulbs are treated and healthy ones are stimulated.
  • Pigment production. The strands become shiny and acquire a deeper shade. The product allows you to significantly delay the appearance of the first gray hair.

Contraindications

Vitamin B3 is, first of all, a medicine. Sold in a pharmacy. The average cost of a package of 10 ampoules is 40 rubles (in August 2017). Before you start using the drug, you need to make sure that you have no contraindications to this.

  • Allergy to B vitamins. This is the main reason side effects in the form of itching, rash and redness.
  • Liver diseases. Presence in blood large quantity substances may cause increased load on the liver.
  • High or low blood pressure. The drug greatly dilates blood vessels, which can cause malaise and headaches.
  • Peptic ulcer disease. Vitamin B3 has an irritating effect on the mucous membranes, which can worsen the condition.
  • Skin diseases. If there are any rashes, inflammations or wounds, increased blood flow can complicate the problem.
  • Pregnancy. In one form or another, the drug is often prescribed to expectant mothers, as the substance has a positive effect on the development of the fetus. But uncontrolled use can negatively affect the course of pregnancy. During breastfeeding, you should also refrain from such procedures, since the substance can penetrate into the milk through the blood and cause harm to the baby.

Even if you are physically healthy, you should try the product for tolerance before using it. If, ten minutes after applying the liquid to the skin of the wrist, no discomfort appears, begin the procedure. To begin with, limit yourself to half an ampoule.

Stimulating growth: how to apply externally correctly

Nicotinic acid has already saved more than one head of hair. It is effective even for baldness. It is only important to choose suitable method applications.

As an independent remedy

Hair treatment with nicotinic acid is carried out in courses of one month with breaks of the same duration. Every day, conduct a session in three stages.

  1. Wash and towel dry your hair. The shampoo must be free of silicones, otherwise a film will form in the skin, making it difficult for the product to penetrate.
  2. Apply. Open the ampoule immediately before use. If the scalp is dry, it is better to dilute the injection solution with water in a 1:1 ratio.
    Distribute the contents of the ampoule over the scalp, lightly rubbing the product with your fingertips. If one ampoule is not enough, there is no need to use a second one, so as not to lead to oversaturation or allergies. The next day, start the session from the place that was left untreated the day before.
  3. Dry your hair naturally. Never use a hair dryer. High temperature will neutralize the effect of the vitamin, and all your efforts will be in vain.

Shaking the liquid out of the ampoule into a separate container is not easy. In addition, there is a risk of injury from sharp edges. To make the procedure as comfortable and safe as possible, remove the product from the ampoule with a syringe and be sure to release it from the needle. Now it’s easier to squeeze the vitamin onto your fingers or directly into your parting.

In shampoo

The easiest way is to use nicotinic acid in ampoules for hair growth, mixing it with shampoo. After just four weeks, you can achieve a significant improvement in the appearance of your hair. The procedure is extremely simple and consists of three stages.

  1. Mix with shampoo. Stir immediately before use detergent with vitamin PP in a separate plastic container.
  2. Apply. Distribute the composition according to wet hair and lather well.
  3. Leave on and rinse off. Leave the product on for three to five minutes and rinse thoroughly with warm water.

When choosing a shampoo, make sure that the composition is as natural as possible. The chemical components of the detergent neutralize the effect of the vitamin.

For rinsing

An herbal rinse will help prevent hair loss. If you still encounter this problem, supplement the decoction with nicotinic acid. One ampoule is taken per liter of liquid. After 30 days of use, be sure to take a break of similar duration.

Vitamin B3 works best in combination with decoctions of chamomile, calendula, nettle, ginger, etc. Plants can be brewed individually or combined.

Contains masks

If, in addition to hair loss, you are concerned about related hair problems, it is best to use masks with nicotinic acid for hair growth. They are used in courses of five procedures with an interval of three days. The table will help you choose a suitable recipe.

Table - Recipes for hair masks with vitamin B3

PurposeThe basisAdditional componentsTimeRecommendations
StrengtheningNicotinic acid ampoule
- the same amount of vitamin E
60 minutes-Warm your head;
Nutritious- 3 tablespoons of henna;
- half a glass of boiling water (to steam the herb);
- a teaspoon of fresh yeast;
- a tablespoon of water;
- 5 drops of verbena ether
40 minutes- Dilute henna and yeast with water separately, and then combine
For shine- Yolk;
- as many olive oil;
- vitamin E capsule
1 hour- Apply not only to the roots, but also to the entire length
From fat content- Aloe vera ampoule;
- a tablespoon of propolis tincture
20 minutes- Aloe vera from the ampoule can be replaced with a tablespoon of aloe juice
For dry hair- 2 tablespoons of jojoba oil;
- a tablespoon of honey (melt if necessary);
- 2 capsules of vitamin E;
- egg yolk
40 minutes- After the procedure, rinse your hair with water acidified with apple cider vinegar.
For baldness- Capsule "Aevita";
- 3 tablespoons burdock oil
20 minutes- Warm your head
For hair thickness- 2 capsules “Aevita”;
- hunk rye bread;
- a third of a glass of strong chamomile infusion
1 hour- Steam the bread with hot chamomile infusion;
- insulate your head
For volume- Tea spoon grated ginger;
- 2 tablespoons of olive oil;
- vitamin A capsule
15 minutes- Apply to skin only
Universal- Quarter glass linseed oil;
- a tablespoon of eleutherococcal tincture;
- the same amount of vitamin E 60 minutes - Insulate your head;
- wash off with sulfate-free shampoo
45 minutes- Warm your head;
- do not wash off
For split ends- Large peach puree (without peel);
- a spoon of olive oil;
- the same amount of honey
45 minutes-You can use avocado instead of peach

There are two ways to apply a mask with nicotinic acid to your hair. The easiest way is to combine the components into one mass. For more pronounced effect The drug is applied separately, and after 30 minutes the remaining components are mixed together.

In the form of a scrub. Rubbing into scalp

If you are worried about dandruff or have increased oiliness in your hair, try treating your hair with a scrub with Vitamin B3 once a week. You need to wash your hair first. Follow three simple steps.

  1. Mix the composition. In a ceramic container, combine a tablespoon of fine salt, the contents of one nicotine ampoule and a couple of drops of any citrus essential oil.
  2. Apply. While hair is still damp, gently apply and massage the product into your scalp.
  3. Rinse. After three to five minutes, rinse your hair with cool or warm water.

In spray form

Another successful application is the spray form. Its preparation and use can be described in three points.

  1. Prepare the water. Pour a third of a glass of purified or mineral water without gas.
  2. Add remedy. Add the contents of the vitamin B3 ampoule and a drop of thyme, sage, pine and rosemary esters.
  3. Use it. After washing your curls, spray the spray on the roots.

It is better to store homemade spray on the bottom shelf of the refrigerator. This will allow you to retain the benefits of the product for up to three days.

Taking the vitamin orally

The substance in the form of compresses or masks affects hair growth, but does not saturate the body with vitamins. Therefore, the effect cannot be long-term. To strengthen the hair follicles from the inside, nicotinic acid is recommended in hair growth tablets.

It is enough to drink one tablet with a dosage of 0.05 g daily. It is better after meals to eliminate the possibility of stomach problems. The recommended course is a month. Repeated administration of the drug is possible after 30 days.

Subcutaneous administration

If nicotinic acid does not help hair growth in either liquid or tablet form, a decision may be made to administer the drug subcutaneously. For baldness, trichologists often prescribe vitamin B3 injections. The solution can also be used for carrying out. Neither the first nor the second procedure can be prescribed to yourself or done independently. Only the attending physician can decide on the advisability of such treatment.

Nicotinic acid (vitamin B3, vitamin PP, niacin) - description and instructions for use (tablets, injections), what products contain, how to use for weight loss, for hair growth and strengthening, reviews and price of drugs

Thank you

A nicotinic acid is a water-soluble vitamin also called niacin, vitamin RR or AT 3. This vitamin provides normal course all redox biochemical reactions in any organs and tissues. And since redox reactions are the basis of the life of any cell, then, accordingly, nicotinic acid is necessary for the normal functioning of any organs and tissues of the body.

Nicotinic acid deficiency leads to pellagra– a disease that also bears the figurative name “three D”, since its main manifestations are dermatitis, diarrhea and dementia.

Action of nicotinic acid

Nicotinic acid is the only vitamin that is classified as a medicine because it has the ability to treat any disease. In principle, vitamin PP is the most effective medicine, lowering blood cholesterol levels.

However, in addition to its therapeutic activity, nicotinic acid performs a number of very important biological functions. Thus, nicotinic acid activates enzymes that ensure the production of energy in cells from fats and carbohydrates. That is, it is under the influence of vitamin PP that sugars and fats are converted into the energy necessary for the life of every cell of any organ or tissue. Accordingly, with a lack of this vitamin, the process of energy production is disrupted, as a result of which cells various organs stop working normally and performing their functions. That is why nicotinic acid supports the normal functioning of all organs and tissues, and is especially important for the heart and blood vessels.

In addition, niacin activates enzymes that ensure the formation of sex hormones in men and women (estrogens, testosterone, progesterone), as well as insulin, cortisone and thyroxine.

As a medicine, vitamin PP has the following therapeutic effects:

  • Vasodilator;
  • Hypolipidemic (reduces the level of atherogenic lipid fractions in the blood);
  • Hypocholesterolemic (reduces cholesterol levels in the blood).
Thanks to the above effects, nicotinic acid normalizes the ratio of lipid fractions, the concentration of cholesterol and triglycerides in the blood, and also dilates blood vessels, improving microcirculation in various organs and tissues, including the brain. In addition, niacin reduces the tendency to form blood clots.

That is why niacin is the most effective drug as a medicine. effective means control blood cholesterol levels. So, in people who have had a myocardial infarction, regular use nicotinic acid increases the percentage and lengthens the survival period much better than any other pharmaceutical drugs.

In addition, nicotinic acid fights major risk factors cardiovascular diseases, such as:

  • Increased levels of total cholesterol and low-density lipoproteins (LDL) in the blood;
  • Low lipoprotein levels high density(HDL) in the blood;
  • High concentration of lipoprotein in the blood;
  • High levels of triglycerides (TG, TAG) in the blood.
Nicotinic acid significantly reduces the risk of developing or worsening cardiovascular diseases associated with the above factors.

Also, the use of nicotinic acid can significantly reduce the dosage of insulin in people suffering from type I diabetes. In addition, when regular use Vitamin PP prevents the development of diabetes because it protects pancreatic cells from damage. According to a study conducted in New Zealand, prophylactic appointment nicotinic acid in children aged 5–7 years reduced the number of cases of diabetes mellitus by half (50%).

In osteoarthritis, nicotinic acid reduces the severity pain syndrome and improves the mobility of affected joints.

Vitamin PP has a sedative (calming) effect. In addition, nicotinic acid increases the effectiveness medicines, used to treat depression, anxiety, decreased attention, alcoholism and schizophrenia. In these conditions, isolated use of nicotinic acid gives positive results. therapeutic effect.

Nicotinic acid has excellent detoxifying properties, so it is used to remove toxic substances from the body of people who have been exposed to them for some time.

Regular intake of nicotinic acid can prevent migraine attacks and alleviate their course.

Daily requirement for nicotinic acid and products containing it

Since there is no depot of nicotinic acid in the human body, this vitamin must be supplied with food daily in quantities necessary to meet the needs of all organs and systems. Daily requirement in vitamin PP for people of different ages is as follows:
  • Children under 1 year old– 6 mg per day;
  • Children 1 – 1.5 years old– 9 mg per day;
  • Children 1.5 – 2 years old– 10 mg per day;
  • Children 3 – 4 years old– 12 mg per day;
  • Children 5 – 6 years old– 13 mg per day;
  • Children 7 – 10 years old– 15 mg per day;
  • Children 11 – 13 years old– 19 mg per day;
  • Boys 14 – 17 years old– 21 mg per day;
  • Girls 14 – 17 years old– 18 mg per day;
  • Adult women and men over 18 years of age– 20 mg per day;
  • Adult women and men engaged in heavy work physical labor – 25 mg per day;
  • Pregnant women and nursing mothers– 20 – 25 mg per day.
The daily requirement for vitamin PP increases to 25–30 mg per day in the following situations:
  • Work associated with mental stress (for example, pilots, surgeons, air traffic controllers, etc.);
  • Living in the Far North;
  • Work in hot climates;
  • Work in hot shops (for example, blast furnace production, crimping and steelmaking shops, etc.);
  • Periods of pregnancy and lactation;
  • Heavy physical work;
  • A diet with a low protein content and a predominance of vegetable fats over animal fats in the diet.
The largest amounts of nicotinic acid are found in following products power supply:
  • Porcini;
  • Walnut;
  • Yeast;
  • Potato;
  • Cayenne pepper;
  • Burdock root ;
  • Chicken meat;
  • Dried apricots;
  • Raspberry leaves;
  • Dandelion leaves;
  • Oatmeal;
  • Peppermint ;
  • Dog-rose fruit ;
  • Wheat sprouts;
  • Products made from whole grains;
  • Beef liver;
  • Fish;
  • Pork;
  • Sunflower seeds ;
  • Fennel seeds;
  • Heart;
  • Pistachios;
  • Hazelnut;
  • Prunes;
  • Champignon;
  • Eggs;
  • Barley grits.

Nicotinic acid (vitamin B 3, vitamin PP, niacin) – regulator of cholesterol in the blood - video

Symptoms of deficiency and overdose of nicotinic acid

Nicotinic acid deficiency in the body can be complete or incomplete. At the first stage, with incomplete deficiency of vitamin PP, various nonspecific symptoms develop, which are signs of trouble in the body. However, in in this case There is still a small amount of nicotinic acid in the tissues, which ensures the flow of vital processes, and therefore specific symptoms and there are no severe disturbances in the functioning of various organs. At the second stage, when the nicotinic acid present in the tissues is used up, an absolute deficiency of the vitamin occurs, which is characterized by the development specific disease- pellagra, and a whole series more severe violations functioning of various organs.

Incomplete deficiency of nicotinic acid manifests itself with the following symptoms:

  • Lethargy;
  • Apathy;
  • Severe fatigue;
  • Dizziness;
  • Headache;
  • Paleness of the skin and mucous membranes;
  • Reduced body resistance to infectious diseases.
With long-term or complete deficiency of vitamin PP, pellagra develops, manifested by the following symptoms:
  • Chronic diarrhea (stool up to 3-5 times a day, having a thin, watery consistency, but not containing blood or mucus);
  • Feeling of heaviness in the stomach area;
  • Heartburn and belching;
  • Burning sensation in the mouth;
  • Increased gum sensitivity;
  • Salivation;
  • Redness of the mucous membranes;
  • Swelling of the lips;
  • Cracks on lips and skin;
  • Numerous inflammations on the skin;
  • Papillae of the tongue protruding in the form of red dots;
  • Deep cracks in the tongue;
  • Red spots on the skin of the hands, face, neck and elbows;
  • Swelling of the skin (the skin hurts, itches and blisters appear on it);
  • Muscle weakness;
  • Headache;
  • Feeling of numbness and pain in the limbs;
  • A crawling sensation;
  • Unsteady gait;
  • High blood pressure;
  • Dementia (dementia);
  • Depression;
  • Ulcers.
This list contains all possible signs pellagra, however the most typical and bright manifestations These diseases are dementia (dementia), diarrhea (diarrhea) and dermatitis. If a person has all three signs - diarrhea, dementia and dermatitis to varying degrees of severity, then this clearly indicates a deficiency of vitamin PP, even if the other symptoms listed above are absent.

With prolonged intake of very large quantities of nicotinic acid into the body, a person may experience fainting, itchy skin, and disorders heart rate and work disorders digestive tract. Excessive consumption of vitamin PP does not cause other symptoms of intoxication, since nicotinic acid has low toxicity.

Pellagra (nicotinic acid deficiency) - symptoms and signs, treatment (how to compensate for vitamin B 3 deficiency) - video

Nicotinic acid preparations

Vitamin PP is contained in medicines in two forms - nicotinic acid itself and nicotinamide. Both forms are active ingredients drugs have the same pharmacological activity and similar therapeutic effects. That is why medicines containing both forms of vitamin PP as active substances, usually combined under one common name"nicotinic acid preparations".

Currently on the pharmaceutical market of the CIS countries there are the following drugs nicotinic acid containing nicotinamide as an active component:

  • Niacinamide tablets and solution for injection;
  • Nikonatsid;
  • Nicotinamide tablets and solution for injection.
In addition, in the CIS countries there are the following drugs containing nicotinic acid as an active ingredient:
  • Apelagrin;
  • Niacin;
  • Nikoverine (nicotinic acid + papaverine);
  • A nicotinic acid;
  • Nicotinic acid buffus;
  • Nicotinic acid-Vial;
  • Enduracin.
Nicotinic acid preparations are available in two pharmaceutical forms - tablets and solution for injection. Accordingly, these drugs can be taken orally or injected.

Nicotinic acid - indications for use

Nicotinic acid preparations are indicated for use in the following diseases and conditions:
  • Prevention of pellagra and vitamin PP deficiency;
  • Treatment of pellagra;
  • Atherosclerosis of the vessels of the brain and lower extremities;
  • Chronic arterial insufficiency I – III degrees;
  • Hyperlipidemia ( increased level in blood various types lipids, for example, triglycerides, cholesterol and others);
  • Spasm peripheral vessels of various origins (for example, with obliterating endarteritis, Raynaud's disease, migraine, disorders cerebral circulation, scleroderma, etc.);
  • Complex rehabilitation therapy after stroke and myocardial infarction;
  • Angina pectoris stable and unstable;
  • Atherosclerotic cardiosclerosis;
  • People having factors risk of ischemic heart disease in combination with hyperlipidemia;
  • Hartnup disease;
  • Hypercoagulation ( increased coagulability blood with a tendency to thrombosis);
  • Neuritis of the facial nerve;
  • Intoxication;
  • Long-term non-healing wounds;
  • Ulcers on the skin and mucous membranes;
  • Frequent or long-term infectious diseases;
  • Organ diseases gastrointestinal tract(especially gastritis with low acidity);
  • Liver diseases (cirrhosis, chronic hepatitis).

Nicotinic acid - instructions for use

Injections (ampoules)

You can administer nicotinic acid preparations in the form of subcutaneous, intramuscular and intravenous injections. Intravenously the solutions are injected in a stream, but slowly. For intravenous administration of nicotinic acid, you must contact medical institution, since only a highly qualified nurse should give such injections. The fact is that intravenous administration nicotinic acid can provoke severe allergic reactions that can only be treated in a medical facility.

Subcutaneous and intramuscular injections You can do it at home yourself, but you must remember that such injections are very painful. To perform an injection, you first need to choose the right location. For intramuscular injections the optimal areas are the outer upper third of the shoulder, the anterior outer surface of the thigh, the anterior abdominal wall(for people who are not overweight) and the upper outer quadrant of the buttock. For subcutaneous injections The optimal areas are the areas of the forearm and the outer anterior wall of the abdomen.

Having chosen the injection site, you need to wipe it with a cotton swab moistened with an antiseptic (alcohol, chlorhexidine, etc.). Then draw into the syringe required amount solution, release a few drops by lifting it up with a needle, and inject. After the injection, it is necessary to re-treat the injection site with a cotton swab moistened with an antiseptic. For each subsequent injection, it is necessary to choose a new place, deviating from the previous injection by 1 - 1.5 cm.

Intramuscular injection is performed as follows: the needle is inserted deep into the tissue, after which the solution is released using slow pressure on the piston. Intradermal injection is performed as follows: grasped into the fold with two fingers small area skin. Then a needle is inserted into this fold, holding it almost parallel to the underlying skin and at the same time perpendicular to the lateral surface of the fold. The needle is inserted until tissue resistance is felt. As soon as the needle begins to move freely, the insertion is stopped. After this, slowly pressing on the syringe plunger releases the solution into the tissue.

The choice of method of administering nicotinic acid is made by the doctor depending on the severity of the disease, general condition and the required speed of occurrence of positive effects. For intravenous, intramuscular and subcutaneous injections, 1%, 2.5% and 5% solutions of nicotinic acid are used, which are administered 1 to 2 times a day. The amount of solution required for administration is calculated by the amount of nicotinic acid contained in it.

Dosages and duration of therapy depend on the disease and are as follows:

  • For the treatment of pellagra and symptoms of vitamin PP deficiency - adults are administered intravenously 50 mg or intramuscularly 100 mg 1 - 2 times a day for 10 - 15 days;
  • For ischemic stroke, a solution of nicotinic acid is administered 100–500 mg intravenously.
For all other diseases, as well as for children, nicotinic acid preparations are used orally in the form of tablets.

Nicotinic acid tablets

It is recommended to take the tablets after meals and wash them down with cool drinks (water, fruit juice, compote, etc.). Taking nicotinic acid tablets before meals can provoke unpleasant sensations, such as a burning sensation in the stomach, nausea, etc. It is advisable to swallow the tablets whole, but if necessary, you can chew or crush them.

The dosage and duration of use of nicotinic acid depend on the severity of the condition and the type of disease. Currently, the following dosages of tablets are recommended for: various states for people of different ages:

  • For the prevention of pellagra and vitamin PP deficiency – adults take 12.5–25 mg per day, and children – 5–25 mg per day;
  • For the treatment of pellagra – adults take 100 mg 3–4 times a day for 15–20 days. Children take 12.5 – 50 mg 2 – 3 times a day;
  • At for atherosclerosis, take 2–3 g (2000–3000 mg) per day, divided into 2–4 doses;
  • For hyperlipidemia and fat metabolism disorders Start taking it with a low dosage and gradually increase it to the required one. In the first week, take 500 mg 1 time per day. If there are no side effects, in the second week take 500 mg twice a day. In the third week, increase the dosage to 500 mg 3 times a day and take the tablets for a total of 2.5 - 3 months. Then you need to do month break and, if necessary, undergo a course of therapy again;
  • For increase HDL concentrations you need to take 1000 mg of nicotinic acid per day;
  • If you have risk factors for cardiovascular disease take 500 – 1000 mg per day;
  • For other diseases adults take 20–50 mg 2–3 times a day, and children take 12.5–25 mg 2–3 times a day.
Optimal daily dosage Nicotinic acid tablets for adults are 1.5 - 2 g (1500 - 2000 mg), and the maximum allowable is 6 g (6000 mg).

The duration of one course of treatment for various diseases with nicotinic acid is on average 2–3 months. Such courses of therapy can be repeated if necessary, maintaining intervals of at least 1 month between them.

If for some reason the treatment was interrupted before completing the full course, then you can start taking nicotinic acid again after 5 - 7 days, but in smaller dosages and gradually bring it back to the desired level. In this case, the course of treatment is extended by only a 5-7 day break.

special instructions

Nicotinic acid should not be used to correct the concentrations of lipid fractions in people suffering from diabetes mellitus, since this is impractical due to low efficiency. In addition, nicotinic acid should be used with caution for people suffering from stomach diseases, since vitamin PP irritates the mucous membrane of the stomach and intestines and can provoke an exacerbation chronic pathology. These people need to take nicotinic acid at half the recommended therapeutic dosage.

At long-term use nicotinic acid every three months it is necessary to monitor liver function by determining the levels of lipids, glucose and uric acid, as well as the activity of AST, ALT and alkaline phosphatase in blood. With a sharp increase in the levels of these indicators above the norm, it is necessary to reduce the dosage. To reduce possible negative impact nicotinic acid on the liver, you must include foods containing methionine (for example, cottage cheese) in your diet or take medications with methionine.

On initial stage treatment, it is necessary to monitor blood glucose levels and, if necessary, begin therapy with small doses, gradually increasing them to therapeutic ones.

Unfortunately, high and effective doses Not all people can take nicotinic acid, as they are poorly tolerated, causing hot flashes, redness of the skin and gastrointestinal disturbances. In such situations, maximum dosages that are well tolerated by a person are selected individually.

In addition, with prolonged use of nicotinic acid, it can be washed out of the body. ascorbic acid. Therefore, to prevent its deficiency, it is necessary to take vitamin C along with nicotinic acid.

It is also necessary to remember that the use of nicotinic acid in therapeutic dosages can provoke the following negative consequences:

  • Increased acidity gastric juice with exacerbation of gastric or duodenal ulcer;
  • Increased blood glucose levels;
  • Level up uric acid in the blood until the formation of gout;
  • Increased frequency of arrhythmia attacks;
  • Acanthosis ( brown spots on the skin);
  • Swelling of the retina, causing blurred and blurred vision.
Specified negative symptoms are unstable and, after discontinuation of nicotinic acid, disappear quickly, independently and without leaving a trace without any treatment.

Interaction with other drugs

Nicotinic acid should be used with caution simultaneously with drugs to lower blood pressure, Aspirin and anticoagulants, since the effect of their interaction is difficult to predict.

Nicotinic acid enhances the effects of cardiac glycosides (Strophanthin, Korglykon, etc.), antispasmodics (No-Shpa, Papaverine, etc.), fibrinolytics (Streptokinase, Urokinase, etc.) and alcohol.

When taken with lipid-lowering drugs, the risk of developing toxic effects on the liver may increase.

In addition, vitamin PP reduces the severity of the therapeutic effect of antidiabetic drugs.

Electrophoresis with nicotinic acid

Electrophoresis with nicotinic acid is used in the treatment of osteochondrosis. This method allows you to quickly remove lactic acid from the affected areas inflammatory process tissue, which actually causes sharp, excruciating pain and severe swelling.

When using electrophoresis, nicotinic acid is delivered directly to the affected area of ​​tissue, thereby ensuring its action in the place where it is needed. In addition, due to the supply of vitamin PP directly to the affected tissues, the therapeutic effect develops quickly, and relief occurs literally after the first procedure. Also, after electrophoresis with nicotinic acid, the flow of other medications (taken orally or injected), oxygen and nutrients into the affected tissue areas is facilitated, since vitamin PP improves blood microcirculation. It is thanks to these effects that when using electrophoresis with nicotinic acid, the healing process and relief of an attack of osteochondrosis occurs much faster.

To carry out electrophoresis, a 1% solution of nicotinic acid is used. The procedures are carried out once a day for 10 days. If necessary, a course of electrophoresis with nicotinic acid can be carried out periodically to prevent exacerbations and prevent the progression of osteochondrosis.

Application in various fields

Nicotinic acid for hair

Vitamin PP improves blood microcirculation in the scalp, which increases the amount of nutrients and oxygen supplied to the hair follicles. Due to a more intense flow of oxygen and nutrients, hair under the influence of nicotinic acid stops falling out, begins to grow faster and takes on a shiny, beautiful appearance. Vitamin PP eliminates dryness, reduces the number of split ends, maintains normal hair color, preventing the appearance of gray hair. Thus, nicotinic acid has a positive effect on the health and speed of hair growth.

However, it must be remembered that all of these effects of nicotinic acid are not due to its properties, but to the fact that vitamin PP increases blood flow in the area of ​​the hair follicles, as a result of which the hair receives more nutrients and vitamins. Accordingly, the effect of using nicotinic acid for hair will be noticeable only if a person eats normally and nutritiously and his body has a sufficient amount of vitamins and minerals that the bloodstream can deliver to the hair follicles. If a person eats poorly or suffers from a deficiency of vitamins and minerals in the body, then there will be no effect from using nicotinic acid for hair, since increased microcirculation in the area of ​​the hair follicles will not increase the amount of nutrients and oxygen supplied to them.

Nicotinic acid for hair can be used in the following ways:

  • Take orally in tablet form in courses;
  • Add to various means for hair care (masks, shampoos, etc.) to enrich it;
  • Apply pure nicotinic acid solution to the scalp.
It is necessary to take nicotinic acid orally to improve hair condition in short courses - 10 - 20 days, 1 tablet (50 mg) per day. Such courses can be repeated, maintaining intervals of 3–4 weeks between them.

Add nicotinic acid to homemade and ready-made products for hair care it is necessary in the form of a 2 - 2.5% solution. For every 100 ml of mask or shampoo, add 5-10 drops of nicotinic acid solution and use the prepared composition immediately. Hair cosmetics enriched with vitamin PP should not be stored, since vitamin PP is quickly destroyed when exposed to oxygen.

The simplest and most effective way to use nicotinic acid for hair is to rub it into the scalp. To do this, use ampoules with a 1% solution. The ampoules are opened immediately before use, the solution is poured into a small container and gently rubbed into the scalp with your fingers using gentle massaging movements along the partings. First, the crown and forehead are treated, then the back of the head and temporal areas.

Depending on the length and thickness of the hair, 1–2 ampoules of nicotinic acid solution are needed at a time. It is recommended to rub in nicotinic acid after washing your hair. Some time after applying nicotinic acid to the scalp, a feeling of warmth and slight tingling, which is normal and indicates activation of blood flow. After application, there is no need to rinse off the vitamin solution, since it is absorbed into the skin and hair and has its positive effect.

To obtain the optimal effect, you need to rub nicotinic acid into the scalp every day for a month. After this, you need to take a break for at least 1 month, after which the course of using vitamin PP can be repeated.

Nicotinic acid for face

Since vitamin PP activates blood microcirculation in peripheral tissues, it increases the amount of nutrients and oxygen delivered to the skin, and also accelerates metabolic processes in all its layers. Similar action leads to the fact that under the influence of nicotinic acid the condition of the skin improves as it receives better food, and its structures are constantly maintained in optimal condition due to a good metabolic rate.

Plastic surgeons in the USA recommend that their patients take a course of nicotinic acid before surgery, as this reduces the time it takes to restore normal skin structure after surgery. surgical intervention. In addition, cosmetologists actively recommend taking nicotinic acid to people whose skin is dull, flabby and tired. In principle, any girl or woman can periodically take nicotinic acid to improve the condition of the skin.

This should be done according to a certain pattern. 10 days before the expected next menstruation, you need to start taking nicotinic acid tablets at a dosage of 50 mg per day, and do this before the start of your period. On the first day of menstruation, stop taking nicotinic acid. Then they drink nicotinic acid in the same way for two more menstrual cycles. The total duration of therapy with vitamin PP tablets is 3 menstrual cycle 10 days each. Such courses can be repeated periodically, maintaining intervals between them of at least 2 months. In one course of use, skin irregularities are smoothed out, and pimples and post-acne (even old ones) completely disappear.

Some time after taking nicotinic acid, slight redness of the face may appear, which is normal reaction and is caused by dilation of blood vessels. The redness will go away quickly. However, it is precisely because of the effect of facial redness that many cosmetologists do not recommend using nicotinic acid, fearing that it will disappoint and scare away clients.

It is not recommended to apply a solution of nicotinic acid to the skin externally, as this can cause severe drying and severe redness with the formation of telangiectasia ( spider veins). However, if you want to conduct an experiment, you can add 3–5 drops of a 1% solution of nicotinic acid to 50 ml of cream and apply the finished composition to your face.

Nicotinic acid for weight loss

Nutritionists and doctors consider nicotinic acid to be an effective remedy that accelerates the process of losing weight and makes it easier to tolerate. However, you need to know that nicotinic acid itself does not promote weight loss, it only speeds up metabolic processes in the human body and improves mood. And therefore, vitamin PP will help you lose weight faster only for those people who follow a diet and exercise.

For the purpose of losing weight, nicotinic acid should be taken 20–100 mg per day for 15–20 days while following a diet. After this, you should stop taking nicotinic acid, but if necessary, the course of its use can be repeated after 1 - 1.5 months.

Side effects

Immediately after taking or injecting nicotinic acid, the following transient side effects may develop due to the release of histamine:
  • Redness of the skin of the face and upper half of the body;
  • A tingling and burning sensation in the area of ​​reddened skin;
  • Feeling of a rush of blood to the head;
  • Reduced blood pressure;
  • Orthostatic hypotension with rapid intravenous administration (pressure drop when moving from a lying position to a standing or sitting position);
  • Decreased glucose tolerance;
  • Hyperglycemia (increased blood glucose levels);
  • Increased activity of AST, LDH and alkaline phosphatase;
  • Irritation of the gastrointestinal mucosa.

Contraindications for use

Nicotinic acid is contraindicated for use in the following conditions or diseases:
  • Increased individual sensitivity or allergic reactions to drug components;
  • Exacerbation of gastric or duodenal ulcers;
  • Severe diseases or dysfunction of the liver;
  • Gout;
  • Hyperuricemia (increased levels of uric acid in the blood);
  • Severe hypertension;
  • Severe atherosclerosis (intravenous administration of nicotinic acid solutions is contraindicated).
Caution should be exercised when using nicotinic acid for the following diseases and conditions:
  • Gastritis with high acidity;
  • Stage of remission of gastric or duodenal ulcer;
  • Diabetes;
  • Pregnancy and breastfeeding period;
  • Hemorrhages;

However, expensive cosmetics and fashionable salon procedures most often do not live up to expectations. Life would be easier for many women if they knew that there is nicotinic acid for hair in ampoules. This drug It costs a penny, but the effect is excellent. Using this substance is very useful and simple, as evidenced by customer reviews.

Composition and properties of nicotinic acid

In medicine, nicotinic acid is used to treat many diseases. These are hepatitis, colitis, pellagra, hypovitaminosis, problems with blood pressure, etc. In cosmetology, this drug helps to cope with dandruff, strengthen curls and enhance their growth. This is explained by the fact that nicotinic acid ampoules stimulate blood circulation very well on the head.

What hair vitamins are in this product? The “nicotine” itself is niacin, nicotinamide. Simply put, it is vitamin PP or B3. When the body lacks this substance, the lipid metabolism and the structure of tissues, including hair, deteriorates. This vitamin is partially synthesized by body cells, but most of it comes from diet and medications. Therefore, it is necessary to take nicotinic acid orally in tablet form. Only the attending physician can advise the dosage. Vitamin V3 can also be rubbed into the scalp for greater effectiveness.

Benefits of nicotinic acid for hair

As already mentioned, niacin in liquid form, when rubbed into the scalp, increases blood circulation. Thanks to this, the capillaries are saturated with oxygen, which, in turn, makes their walls more elastic. This action has a beneficial effect on hair. Nicotinic acid is good because it nourishes all follicles. Therefore, premature baldness is prevented, and the strands increase in density. Curls stop splitting and become strong and shiny. In addition, the appearance of gray hair is prevented, since the coloring pigment begins to be produced naturally.

Contraindications

Vitamin V3 is a medicine. Before you start using it, you should make sure that there are no contraindications to it. For the drug in ampoules they are as follows:

  • Intolerance to B vitamins. It is the main cause of side effects. Manifests itself in the form of redness, rash or itching.
  • Skin diseases. If there are wounds, inflammations or rashes on the scalp, then increased blood circulation can only complicate the problem.
  • Low or high blood pressure. The substance perfectly dilates blood vessels, and this can become a source of headaches and other ailments.
  • Liver diseases. Nicotinic acid in hair ampoules is very useful. However, its excessive amount in the blood increases the load on the liver.
  • Peptic ulcer disease. Niacin has an extremely irritating effect on the mucous membranes, which can aggravate the condition.
  • Pregnancy. Doctors prescribe nicotine to many expectant mothers because it has a positive effect on the development of the fetus. However, uncontrolled use of the drug can negatively affect the course of pregnancy.
  • Breast-feeding. In this case, you should also refrain from procedures with nicotinic acid. The substance may pass through the blood into milk and harm the baby.

In any case, before using a vitamin for hair growth, you should consult a specialist.

Expected results

As reviews show, nicotinic acid in ampoules for hair growth becomes a real find! With its help, you can not only increase the length of your curls, but also treat them. What results will vitamin B3 help achieve?

By increasing blood circulation, hair loss stops. Damaged bulbs are strengthened, and new ones are activated. The cells of the head are renewed, so the skin is significantly improved. Pigment is produced, the strands begin to shine and acquire a deeper shade. This allows you to delay the appearance of gray hair. With regular use, hair oiliness decreases. Curls stay fresh longer, so there is no need to wash your hair every day.

It is worth noting that you should not expect a mind-blowing and instant effect immediately after the first use. Explicit visible results will be noticeable after the first course. But healthy shine and root volume will appear after just a few sessions.

Course duration

The duration of use of nicotinic acid in hair ampoules directly depends on their condition. You can rub the vitamin into the scalp for ten, twenty or thirty days. It is recommended to use no more than three ampoules per day. Moreover, it is important to do this every day and not skip procedures. After a full month's course, you need to take a break for about fifty days. Only after this can you use nicotinic acid again.

Allergy test

Even if you do not have any diseases and are physically healthy, you need to try the product to see if it is tolerable. This will help prevent the occurrence allergic reaction when using nicotinic acid for hair in ampoules.

It is usually recommended to apply a small amount of the substance to the skin of the wrist or to the area behind the ear and wait about fifteen minutes. If after this time no rashes or itching appear on these tender areas, then “nicotine” can be safely used. However, to begin with, you should limit yourself to only half the ampoule. If the procedure will pass successfully, then next time it can be used entirely.

The use of niacin as an independent remedy

Nicotinic acid should only be applied to a clean head. Even slight sebaceous secretions can interfere with penetration useful substances. Therefore, it is better to wash your hair first and dry it with a towel. The shampoo should be chosen as natural as possible, since silicones form a film on the skin that makes it difficult for the product to penetrate. When the curls are dried, you can proceed to the process itself. How to use niacin ampoules for hair? Everything is very simple.

Open one ampoule and remove all contents. It is inconvenient to shake out the liquid into a separate container. In addition, there is a high probability of cutting yourself with sharp edges. Therefore, girls recommend extracting the product from the ampoule using a syringe. After this, the needle must be removed. Now you can squeeze the required amount of vitamin directly onto your scalp or first onto your fingers. This will make the procedure safer and more comfortable.

If the scalp is dry, first dilute the injection solution with water in a one to one ratio. This will allow you to easily and evenly distribute the substance over the entire area. Apply nicotinic acid to the skin, lightly rubbing it with your fingertips. Try to apply just a little product so that it is enough for your entire head. The second ampoule should not be opened so as not to provoke an allergic reaction.

Dry your hair naturally, without using a hair dryer. IN otherwise high temperatures neutralize the effects of the vitamin. If you can’t do without a hairdryer, then use only the cold air mode.

Nicotinic acid in shampoo

Some women find it most convenient to use nicotinic acid for hair in ampoules, mixing it with shampoo. To do this, immediately before washing your hair, the detergent must be combined with one ampoule in a separate container. It's better to take a plastic cup. The shampoo should again be as natural as possible. Otherwise, the chemical components will negate the entire effect of the vitamin.

Distribute shampoo with nicotinic acid over your head and lather well. Leave the mixture on your hair for three to five minutes and rinse thoroughly with water. After just four weeks of such procedures, the condition of your curls can be significantly improved.

Masks for hair growth

For comprehensive restoration and treatment of damaged strands, it is recommended to combine with other nutritious foods nicotinic acid in ampoules. This will be very beneficial for your hair.

Just don’t need to apply various masks to your curls every day. On the contrary, an excess of nutrients can lead to the opposite result. It is better to make masks periodically. Two or three times a week will be enough. Cook at home useful compounds It's not difficult at all. Try the following recipes.

Vitamin mask

Take an ampoule of nicotinic acid, half a teaspoon each of liquid vitamins A and E, a tablespoon of flaxseed oil and an egg yolk. Mix all ingredients thoroughly in a glass to obtain a fairly thick mass. Rub the resulting mixture into the hair roots. If there is any left, distribute it over the entire length of the curls. This can be done with your hands, but the most convenient way is to use a comb with teeth. After an hour and a half, wash off the mask with warm water. As a result of using nicotinic acid for hair in ampoules with other vitamins, you will get smooth and silky hair, shining with a healthy shine.

Mask with aloe and propolis

To prepare this composition you will need an ampoule of nicotinic acid, twenty milliliters of propolis tincture and fifteen milliliters of aloe juice. Mix the ingredients thoroughly in a separate container. Apply the mask evenly to a clean and moisturized scalp, and then distribute throughout all hair with a toothed comb. After an hour you can wash off the composition herbal decoction, but you can do this with regular warm water.

Multi-component mask

This recipe with nicotinic acid is very good. But it is also effective for other problems due to the many components in its composition. You will need an ampoule of “nicotine”, an egg yolk, a pea-sized amount of honey, ten milliliters of liquid vitamin E, the same amount of olive oil and fifteen milliliters of jojoba oil. Place honey in a small bowl. If it is sugared, then melt it in a steam bath. After this, add the remaining ingredients to it one by one, stirring constantly.

Before applying the mask, it is recommended to wash your hair with shampoo, but do not dry it. Rub the mixture into the roots and generously lubricate all the curls. Leave nourishing mask for about forty to fifty minutes. In the meantime, prepare warm water with addition small quantity lemon juice. If you cannot wash off the composition the first time, then rinse your hair again with added shampoo.

Vitamin PP in scrub

Be sure to try a scrub with added nicotinic acid in ampoules. This will be a real salvation for hair if it suffers from dandruff or high fat content. It is prepared from one ampoule of “nicotine”, a couple of drops of any citrus essential oil and a tablespoon of fine salt. Mix all ingredients and apply to damp scalp. Massage gently for three to five minutes. Afterwards, rinse your hair thoroughly with cool water.

Nicotine spray

It is very convenient to use nicotinic acid in the form of a spray. To do this, you need to prepare a bottle with a sprayer of about one hundred milliliters. Pour a third of a glass of still mineral or purified water into it. Add the contents of the ampoule and, if desired, drop by drop essential oils pine, rosemary, thyme and sage. Use the spray after each shampoo, spraying it onto the roots. This product can be stored for three days on the bottom shelf of the refrigerator.

Hair vitamin cost

The price of an ampoule of nicotinic acid depends on the region. On average it is eight rubles. Nicotinic acid is sold in packs of ten ampoules. The cost varies from fifty to one hundred rubles. You can buy the vitamin at absolutely any pharmacy without a doctor’s prescription.