Wagner Institute. Online medical series, Russian universities

HISTORY OF PGMA

The beginning of higher medical education in the Urals

Higher medical education in the Western Urals dates back to 1916, when it was opened in Perm State University. It was originally medical department as part of the Faculty of Physics and Mathematics. It was here that the largest number of applicants were accepted: doctors made up 43% of all students. This was due to the fact that Russia was in dire need of medical personnel. Therefore, already in 1917, the department became an independent medical faculty, and on February 23, 1931, in accordance with the resolution of the Council of People's Commissars of the RSFSR, it became the Perm Medical Institute.

The first rector (director, as this position was called then) was assistant to the department of skin and venereal diseases N. F. Bolshakov. Over the years, the institute was headed by: military doctor, associate professor P. P. Sumbaev (1935-1950), professor of the department of normal anatomy A. F. Mamoiko (1951-1952), I. I. Kositsyn (1953-1960 .), Associate Professor of the Department of Pharmacology T. V. Ivanovskaya (1961-1969), Professor of the Department hospital surgery E. A. Wagner (1970-1994). Since 1995, the rector of the institute is head. Department of Hospital Surgery, Professor V. A. Cherkasov.

At first, students were trained at general departments of the university. As the medical faculty developed, and then the institute created its own departments. The first clinical departments were opened in 1920, the departments of faculty therapy and surgery, diseases of the ear, nose and throat.

The first intake of students was carried out in seven faculties: treatment and prevention, sanitary and hygienic, maternal and infant health, on-the-job training of paramedics, workers' faculty, higher medical personnel, chemical and pharmaceutical. Subsequently, some of them, taking into account the new requirements put forward by developing healthcare, were closed, others were transformed.

Considering the difficult times and the fact that many scientists were temporarily sent to work in Perm, the institute was faced with the task of training its own personnel. And it was successfully resolved. Worked here scientific specialists highly qualified with extensive experience in educational, clinical, research work. These are professors B.V. Verigo, V.K. Schmidt, A.A. Zavarzin, V.F. Simonovich, A.S. Lebedev, V.N. Parin, V.P. Pervushin, P.I. Pichugin , P.I. Chistyakov, K.N. Shapshev and many others. They began to develop the best traditions, inherent in Russian medicine.

Already in the early 30s. A research sector was created at the educational part of the institute. More than 150 topics were developed under his leadership. TO scientific work Students began to become more actively involved: they studied in circles at departments and made presentations. And in the 1937/38 academic year, with the aim of independently developing topics and assisting teachers in scientific research, a student scientific society (SSS) was created.

The institute grew and developed and by the early 40s. became major center higher medical education and research work, capable of solving global problems. During the Great Patriotic War(1941-1945) the responsible work of training doctors for the front, organizing evacuation hospitals and qualified assistance to the population fell on the shoulders of the university. Already in the first days of the war, 92 scientists and many students went to the front. In difficult conditions, the institute continued to train military doctors. In 1941 alone, 730 doctors were graduated, and in total during the war - 1,540.

As the country developed, the requirements for specialists changed, and opportunities for improving the level of training of doctors improved. The institute began to actively form scientific and practical schools in the main areas - therapy, surgery, obstetrics, and pediatrics.

In the 60s - 70s. The university has reached its peak. Many specialists with high titles and degrees have already worked here. At this time, practical healthcare began to develop quite dynamically, construction of large medical and preventive institutions, educational buildings, student dormitories. A Central Research Laboratory was organized, equipped with modern equipment, which made it possible to begin comprehensive research, based on cooperation between various departments within the institute, as well as with other universities and research institutes.

The institute has identified 11 scientific directions. Creative potential scientists were directed to implement sectoral union and republican programs, to solve problems relevant to Perm and the Perm region. Scientists of the institute began to take part in forums on an international scale, and connections with foreign specialists significantly expanded.

Since the mid-70s. a patent and licensing group was created, and when planning scientific research Patent information search has become mandatory. Active inventive and rationalization work began.

Each stage of healthcare development had its own characteristics and requirements, its own difficulties and problems, but all generations of leading Perm medical scientists have always been united by dedication to their work, high responsibility and selfless work, even in the most difficult conditions.

And today, university scientists sacredly honor and continue the traditions laid down by their predecessors, whose names have become the pride of domestic medicine. Drawing on the best from their accumulated experience, they do the most important thing, as at all times, - they train highly qualified doctors.

In 1994, by order State Committee Russian Federation for Higher Education Perm medical school renamed Perm State Medical Academy.

Heads of the university
2005 - present
Koryukina Irina Petrovna
Honored Scientist of the Russian Federation, Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor
1995 - 2005
Cherkasov Vladimir Aristarkhovich
Professor, Head of the Department of Hospital Surgery. Doctor of Medical Sciences
1970 - 1995
Vagner Evgeniy Antonovich
Professor, Honored Scientist of the RSFSR, Academician of the USSR Academy of Medical Sciences. Head of the Department of Hospital Surgery
1960 - 1969
Ivanovskaya Tatyana Vladimirovna
Associate Professor, Department of Pharmacology
1953 - 1959
Kositsin Ivan Ivanovich

1951 - 1952
Mamoiko Sergey Fedorovich
Professor, Head of Normal Anatomy Staff
1935 - 1950
Sumbaev Petr Petrovich
Associate Professor, Head of the Department of Military Medical Training
1931 - 1934
Bolshakov Nikolay Filippovich
From 1930-1931 People's Commissar of Health of the Dagestan Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic
1927 - 1931
Stoychev Stepan Anatolievich
Associate Professor of the Department of Russian Literature
1924 - 1926
Sedykh Semyon Nikolaevich
History teacher at VKB. The first rector is a communist ("red rector")
1923 - 1924
Shmidt Viktor Karlovich
Professor of the Department of Anatomy, Head of the Department of Histology
1922 - 1923
Richter Andrey Alexandrovich
Professor, Head of the Department of Anatomy and Physiology of Plants. In 1932 he was elected academician of the USSR Academy of Sciences
1920-1922
Ottokar Nikolai Petrovich
Professor of the Department of World History
1916 - 1918
Pokrovsky Konstantin Dermedontovich

Professor of the Department of Astronomy and Geodesy. Arrived in Perm from Yuryev (Tartu)

RECTOR

KORYUKINA IRINA PETROVNA
Rector of the Perm State Medical Academy named after. ak. E.A. Wagner, Honored Scientist of the Russian Federation, Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor.

It has high rating scientific work. Under her leadership, more than 10 doctoral and 50 candidate dissertations have been defended, scientific programs at the federal and regional levels are being conducted on allergology, eco-dependent pathology, rehabilitation, iodine deficiency conditions in children, and the research work “The state of health of pregnant women and newborns in the zone of influence of petrochemical enterprises” received grant from the US Public Initiatives Support Organization and was noted among the best in Russia.

VICE RECTORS
Vice Rector for Academic Affairs
ZARIVCHATSKY MIKHAIL FEDOROVYCH
Head of the Department of Surgical Diseases of the Faculty of Preventive Medicine, Academician of AE, Honored Doctor of Russia, Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor

A well-known hepatologist surgeon with extensive experience and experience. Under his leadership, the Perm Center for Surgical Hepatology was created, where liver resections began to be performed for the first time in the region. To provide specialized assistance patients with thyroid pathology and parathyroid glands, adrenal glands, pancreas, he organized an endocrine surgery center in Perm.

Widespread implementation of all developments in everyday life clinical practice Numerous scientific works and monographs contribute. He is the author of 200 scientific papers, 2 patents, 7 certificates for an intellectual product, 15 improvement proposals. Under his leadership, 8 candidate dissertations and 1 doctoral dissertation were prepared.

Since 1995, he has been the organizer of the educational process at the academy. How does the Vice-Rector for Academic Affairs lead the implementation of new educational technologies, adaptation curricula, development of elective courses, creation of a quality assurance and control system educational process, provisions on state certification of graduates, intersessional certification of students, etc.

M. F. Zarivchatsky - member of the editorial board of the journal "Bulletin of Surgery named after I. I. Grekov", member of the editorial board of the journal "Bulletin of the Blood Service" Russian Federation", "Transfusiology" and "Perm Medical Journal". He is a member of the board of the Association of Hematologists-Transfusiologists of the Russian Federation and the Association of Doctors surgical profile Perm region. Awarded the "Excellence in Health Care" badge.

Vice-Rector for Scientific Affairs
CHETTERNYKH VIKTOR ALEXEEVICH
Head Department of Histology, Cytology and Embryology, Professor.
Doctor of Medical Sciences since 2001. Professor since 2002. The main scientific direction is the study of the reactivity of immune organs. Trained 1 doctor and 3 candidates of medical sciences. Author of 5 monographs, more than 200 scientific papers.
Vice-Rector for Extracurricular and social work
SIDOROVA OLGA GRIGORIEVNA

After graduating from the Perm State Pedagogical Institute, she was assigned to the city of Kizel, Perm Region. Worked as a teacher in high school, then head department of student youth, secretary of the city committee of the Komsomol. She worked in the city party committee for more than 15 years, 10 of which as head of the ideological department. In 1990 she graduated from the faculty of training practical psychologists in system public education PSPI. She worked as a psychologist in educational institutions, combining with the work of the chairman of the city trade union organization of educators. Since 2001 - Vice-Rector for Extracurricular and Social Work of the Perm State Medical Academy.

Having become the head of educational work, O. G. Sidorova is guided by the Regulations on the review and competition of university educational work, and continues to develop the best traditions of the academy, adding to them. She heads the commission for awarding state social scholarships to students.

Vice-Rector for Postgraduate Professional and Additional Education
LEONOVA LYUDMILA EVGENIEVNA
Academic Secretary of the Academy Council, Head of the Department dentistry FPK and PPP.

Honored Doctor of the Russian Federation, Vice-President of the Russian Dental Association, Vice-President of the National Academy of Aesthetic Dentistry, President of the Perm Dental Association.

Author of 350 scientific papers, 4 monographs. Has 17 patents for inventions. Trained 20 candidates of medical sciences. The main scientific direction is the diagnosis, prevention and treatment of caries, its complications and periodontal diseases.

Awarded the medal of the Order of Merit for the Fatherland, II degree, certificate of honor Ministry of Health and Social Development, diploma of the Perm region.
Vice-Rector for Postgraduate Education
Ladeishchikov Vyacheslav Mikhailovich

Highly qualified neurosurgeon. Author of 86 scientific papers, 1 monograph. Has 4 patents for invention. The main scientific direction is neurotrauma, neurooncology, vascular pathology brain. Awarded the “Excellence in Health Care” badge and the “Labor Glory” badge, III degree.

Today Perm State medical University named after academician E. A. Wagner- large, generally recognized science Center higher medical education and research work In 2014, the Academy was awarded the status of a University.

In August 1911, the Perm branch of the All-Russian League against Tuberculosis began its work, headed by the director of the Perm Bacteriological Institute V.M. Zdravomyslov. Every year in April-May it organized the “Holiday White flower": activists of the movement sold spring white flowers at a symbolic price, raising funds to fight tuberculosis. Seminar doctor, fellow student of I.P. Pavlova at the Military Medical Academy P.N. Serebrennikov and gymnasium doctor Ya.S. Davydov organized lectures on hygiene at the Perm Scientific and Industrial Museum. In 1910, the Perm Society of Doctors created a special commission of folk readings on medicine and hygiene. In two city auditoriums, doctors gave lectures on eternal topics: “How does it work? human body, and how life goes on in it”, “Parasites living in the human body”, “About the so-called bad illness”, “Housing and how to make it healthy”, “Are alcoholic drinks healthy”, “What causes our children to get sick and die.” In February 1911, the first ambulance began operating in the city. The subject of special concern for Perm doctors and public figures there were children. On August 14, 1911, in the prestigious dacha district of Nizhnyaya Kurya, a summer children's colony (now it would be called a holiday camp) was opened for low-income students of the Mariinsky Gymnasium. However, despite all the efforts of the city medical corporation, medical care for the population remained far from ideal. Private practitioners still played the main role in serving the city population. In 1912, in Perm there were only 65 doctors with higher education, 53 paramedics, 26 midwives, 9 dentists, 16 dentists, 39 pharmacists. There were eight pharmacies, of which only two were state-owned. At the same time, the public in the Urals faced the problem of creating a higher school. Industrial enterprises, zemstvos, and administrative structures needed specialists. And the status of higher education at that time was very high. Naturally, the idea of ​​​​creating the first Ural university in Perm was supported by many scientists and public figures, including D.I. Mendeleev, A.S. Popov, D.N. Mamin-Sibiryak, A.G. Denisov-Uralsky (famous painter, stone cutter, jeweler) and others, as well as such associations as the Ural Society of Natural History Lovers. Perm became the first university city in the Urals primarily due to the fact that local industrialists and the city public supported the creation of the university. The first buildings were donated to the university by the merchant, philanthropist and outstanding public figure N.V. Meshkov, participation in material support Other eminent citizens also accepted the creation of the university. It was their assistance in the material support of the university that made it possible, even during the war years, to found the first higher educational institution in the Urals. Thus, by October 1, 1916, all the prerequisites were formed for the grand opening of the Perm branch of Petrograd University. And on May 5, 1917, the Provisional Government issued a decree to establish Perm University on the basis of the Perm branch of Petrograd University, consisting of three faculties: historical and philological, physics and mathematics, and law. In view of the current situation with medical services in the city, the medical department as part of the Faculty of Physics and Mathematics has become the largest unit of the university - 43% total number The students were physicians (which is why the department was later transformed into a medical faculty). The first teachers of the Ural university were young professors and private assistant professors from Petrograd, as well as Moscow, Kazan, Dorpat, Yuryev, Tartu and other university centers. Among them is the founder of the school of medical entomologists V.N. Beklemishev, Latinist V.F. Glushkov, organic chemist A.I. Lunyak, physical chemistry researchers D.V. Alekseev and plant physiology A.A. Richter, zoologist D.M. Fedotov, anatomist V.K. Schmidt and many others. Many of them had a reputation as “unreliable.” For a long time, students of medical, biological and veterinary specialties studied from the book “ General course Physiology of Animals and Humans”, written by Professor Bronislav Fortunatovic Verigo. The Russian scientific community is well aware of the name of biologist Alexander Aleksandrovich Lyubishchev. Professor of botany, biology researcher lower organisms Alexander Germanovich Genkel became the head of an entire dynasty of Perm scientists. His son Pavel Aleksandrovich was also a famous biologist, author of more than 300 scientific papers, professor, head of the department, dean of the Faculty of Biology and director of the Biological Institute of PSU. The lives of Alexander Germanovich's daughters - Olga, Maria, Nina, Anna - are also connected with Perm University. One of the Perm streets is named after A.G. Genkel. A bright mark in the history of Perm biology was left by Professor Alexey Alekseevich Zavarzin - later a professor at several universities in Tomsk, Leningrad, Moscow, academician of the USSR Academy of Sciences and the USSR Academy of Medical Sciences, director of the Institute of Cytology, Histology and Embryology of the USSR Academy of Sciences, author of numerous works, laureate of the Stalin Prize. One One of the founders of the Ust-Kachka resort is considered to be graduate and professor of Perm University Georgy Georgievich Kobyak. As an analytical chemist he researched mineral water Perm region and established the exceptional balneological value of the hydrogen sulfide springs of the Ural Matsesta. Vasily Nikolaevich Parin (“Parin the Elder”), the father of two outstanding medical scientists Vasily and Boris Parin, came from the very bottom, only by the age of 30 he brilliantly completed a course at the Faculty of Medicine of Kazan University , a former zemstvo doctor, trainee in German clinics, author of published works in German medical journals, private assistant professor at Kazan University and military surgeon during the First World War. Since 1921, he headed the Department of Surgery at Perm University, in 1922 he became the dean of the Faculty of Medicine, edited the Perm Medical Journal (published since 1923), and left the brightest mark on Perm medicine as an outstanding surgeon, teacher, and administrator. He is considered the founder of Ural pharmacology Nikolai Ivanovich Kromer. Before taking up the position of professor at Perm University in 1917, he worked at the universities of Dorpat and Kazan, trained in England, Germany, France, and worked at the St. Petersburg Military Medical Academy. He is the author of more than 120 scientific works in the field of analytical and toxicological chemistry, pharmacognosy. These are just some of the names of almost two hundred scientists who in the first half of the 20th century formed the scientific foundation of medicine in the Perm province. They became the founders of scientific directions, schools and societies that existed in the 1920s at the university. In accordance with the Resolution of the Council of People's Commissars of the RSFSR, on February 23, 1931, the medical faculty of Perm University was transformed into a medical institute, which in the future became the founder of three more medical universities: Perm Dental Institute (with the preservation of the dental faculty as part of PGMI), which was subsequently reorganized into the Chita Medical Academy, the Perm Pharmaceutical Academy and the Kirov Medical Academy. The first rector (director, as this position was called then) was appointed assistant to the department of skin and venereal diseases N.F. . Bolshakov. Students were recruited for seven faculties: medical and preventive, sanitary and hygienic, maternal and infant health, on-the-job training of paramedics, workers' faculty, higher medical personnel, chemical and pharmaceutical. Subsequently, some of them, taking into account the new requirements put forward by developing healthcare, were closed, others were transformed. The institute employed highly qualified specialists with extensive experience in educational, clinical, and research work - professors V.F. Simonovich, A.S. Lebedev, V.V. Parin, V.P. Pervushin, P.I. Pichugin, P.I. Chistyakov, K.P. Shapshev and many others. Already in the early 1930s, a research sector was created at the educational department, where more than 150 topics were developed. Students began to be more actively involved in scientific work: they studied in circles at departments and made presentations. And in the 1937/38 academic year, a student scientific society (SSS) was created. The institute developed and by the 1940s became a major center of higher medical education and research work, capable of solving serious problems. During the Great Patriotic War, the university had the difficult job of preparing large quantity doctors for the front, organizing evacuation hospitals and helping the population in conditions of hunger and total shortage of medicines. 1,130 hospitals with more than 40,000 beds were deployed in the Perm region. V.N. Parin became the chief surgeon of all evacuation hospitals located in the Molotov (Perm) region. Already in the first days of the war, many employees and students went to the front. But in 1941 alone, 730 doctors were graduated, and in total during the war - 1,540. Over time, requirements changed and opportunities to improve the level of training of doctors improved. After the war, scientific and practical schools began to rapidly form at the institute in the main areas - therapy, surgery, obstetrics, and pediatrics. Classes with foreign students 11 scientific directions have been identified. Industry union and republican programs were implemented, and problems relevant to Perm and the Perm region were solved. International connections have emerged. In the mid-1970s, a patent and licensing group was created, and when planning scientific research, an information and patent search became mandatory. Active inventive and rationalization work began. Practical training - at the Faculty of Pediatrics. Nowadays the academy is on a par with the leading medical universities in the country. The result of her activities was highly appreciated by the President of the Russian Federation V.V. Putin, declaring his gratitude to the team in 2007 for many years of fruitful scientific, pedagogical and medical activities. In terms of the number of teachers with degrees of doctors and candidates of medical sciences (almost 80% of the teaching staff), the Academy ranks second among medical universities in Russia, in terms of the number of doctors of science and professors (this is every 3rd teacher) - third, in terms of student participation in scientific research. -research work - fourth. Every year it leads in the number of patents received for inventions and utility models among all 10 universities Perm region. The university is given the main role in the implementation of national projects in healthcare and education in the Perm region. The team of teachers includes order bearers, Honored Scientists of the Russian Federation, Honored Doctors of the Russian Federation, laureates of State and Regional Prizes, Honored Workers of Higher Education of the Russian Federation, excellent health workers, and honorary professors. At 72 departments of various profiles, students are taught by 140 doctors and over 450 candidates of medical sciences. Over the years of its existence, the university has trained about 48,000 doctors (more than 500 graduate annually). PGMA- member of the Association medical schools Europe. Since 1992, the academy has been listed in State Register participants in foreign economic relations, the university began training foreign citizens under pre-university, undergraduate and postgraduate education(now these are students from 21 countries of the Middle East, Africa, Asia, and the CIS). The Academy operates under international cooperation programs for medical students - partial training at the Heinrich Heine University, summer internships abroad, and annual trips of the best students from low-income families to Germany. In 2007-2009 alone, 16 students of the academy completed partial training: over 60 students had internships abroad and the same number of foreign students had internships at the Perm State Medical Academy. The academy has partnerships with 10 foreign universities. Leading scientists from Europe and the USA regularly give lectures at the Academy, advise patients, and exchange the latest technologies. The Academy uses two forms of education - full-time and part-time (higher nursing education). There are seven faculties: medical, pediatric, dental, medical and preventive, secondary vocational education (in the specialties “nursing”, “ laboratory diagnostics" and "pharmacy"), advanced training and professional retraining of specialists, pre-university training. Students have access to eight educational buildings with modern lecture halls, clinical bases in multidisciplinary medical institutions Perm, clinical diagnostic center with a clinic and dental clinic. Central research laboratory, museums, five comfortable dormitories in the city center with 1,785 beds, a sports and fitness center. Students practice practical skills in laboratories, on mannequins, dummies, phantoms, computer and phantom classroom simulators. Love for future profession students acquire by participating in competitions, olympiads, quizzes, KVNs in medical specialties. The Student Scientific Society is the pride of the Academy. The academy has 70 scientific student clubs (covering about 45% of students), led by experienced teachers. Every year, over 100 young scientists participate in all-Russian, regional, interuniversity scientific conferences, congresses, competitions and publish about 500 scientific papers. Many were awarded diplomas, certificates of honor, letters of thanks, valuable gifts. The academy has developed a system social support students. The best of them can count on receiving scholarships from the President of the Russian Federation and the Government of the Russian Federation. Perm region, the city of Perm, the academic council of the academy and the rector, Charitable Foundation culture of the Komi-Permyak Autonomous Okrug "Creation", Moscow Center for Disinfectology "Medifox". The academic council of the university also established 23 scholarships named after outstanding scientists of the academy: academician E.A. Wagner, professors A.I. Egorova, A.F. Ivanova, A.A. Lischke, G.K. Knyazkova, M.A. Koza, L.B. Krasika, M.L. Krasovitskaya, S.I. Krylova, I.A. Meisakhovich, M.R. Mogendovich, V.P. Larina, P.I. Pichugina, A.V. Pshenichnova, B.I. Raikhera, P.I. Chistyakova, K.I. Shapsheva, Z.Ya. Shura, P.A. Yasnitsky for outstanding achievements in educational, scientific activities, social life and sporting achievements. Personalized scholarships are awarded at a meeting of the academic council twice a year. Six specialized institutes and four dissertation councils in 10 specialties successfully operate on the basis of the university. Practical lesson in cardiology The result is deepening of scientific research with widespread implementation of results in medical practice and simultaneously receiving 10 RFBR grants totaling over 10 million rubles. The activities of the academy are intensifying on an international scale. In the period from 2007 to 2009, grants worth 228,000 euros were received for organizing and conducting international scientific events. Student life at the academy is multifaceted. Many holidays have become a tradition: “Initiation of freshmen as students”, student “Concert and Theater Spring”, interfaculty KVNs, meeting evenings “1+6”, “1+5”. Medical students are active participants in the annual “City Against Drugs” campaigns. , “Tree of Hope”, “Lend a Helping Hand”. Interest clubs help to discover and realize talents and abilities: the “Medic” sports club with 16 sections, a student club with choreographic, vocal, vocal-instrumental and theatrical creative groups. On the basis Academy has been working for over 25 years with three student construction brigades of guides: “Olympia Service”, “Phaeton” and “Legion”. In addition to personal scholarships, students are encouraged by free vouchers, passes to the swimming pool and sports and fitness center, theater tickets, valuable gifts; funds for one-time financial assistance to students, graduate students and doctoral students. For almost 90 years, the Perm University/Medical Institute/Medical Academy has been publishing the “Perm Medical Journal”, which has become “cited” since 2003. Only five peripheral medical universities in the Russian Federation are allowed to have a journal of this rank. The journal publishes the works of Academy scientists, authors from various regions of Russia, including Moscow and St. Petersburg, as well as the best scientific works of students. “Medic of the Urals” is the oldest large-circulation newspaper of universities in the city of Perm, published since November 1931. main topic newspapers - exchange of information, experience, achievements. The general fund of the academy's library amounts to 520,000, and the fund of educational literature - 300,000 items. The library has a collection of dissertations, abstracts of dissertations, rare pre-revolutionary publications on medicine, medical periodicals (more than 150 titles are subscribed), fiction and publications on electronic media. Science Library PGMA was recognized as the best in the “Library of the Year” category. Each stage of healthcare development has its own characteristics and requirements, but all generations of leading Perm medical scientists are united by dedication to their work. And today, university scientists sacredly honor and continue the traditions laid down by their predecessors, whose names have become the pride of domestic medicine. Drawing on the best from their accumulated experience, they do the most important thing, as at all times, - they train highly qualified doctors.

Admissions Committee Contacts Perm State Medical University

Perm, st. Krupskaya, 44 (theoretical building)

Admissions office opening hours
Monday-Friday: 10:00 - 15:00
Saturday, Sunday: day off.

How to get there:
Stop "Friendship Square":
buses: 13, 16, 18, 26t, 27, 30, 34, 36, 38, 63, 68.
trams: 7.
trolleybuses: 2, 10, 13.
minibuses: 22t e, 24t, 27t e, 37t.

Rector of Perm State Medical University:
Koryukina Irina Petrovna

The beginning of higher medical education in the Urals

Higher medical education in the Western Urals dates back to 1916, when a state university was opened in Perm. Initially it was a medical department as part of the Faculty of Physics and Mathematics. It was here that the largest number of applicants were accepted: doctors made up 43% of all students. This was due to the fact that Russia was in dire need of medical personnel. Therefore, already in 1917, the department became an independent medical faculty, and on February 23, 1931, in accordance with the resolution of the Council of People's Commissars of the RSFSR, it became the Perm Medical Institute.

The first rector (director, as this position was called then) was assistant to the department of skin and venereal diseases N. F. Bolshakov. Over the years, the institute was headed by: military doctor, associate professor P. P. Sumbaev (1935–1950), professor of the department of normal anatomy A. F. Mamoiko (1951–1952), I. I. Kositsyn (1953–1960 .), Associate Professor of the Department of Pharmacology T. V. Ivanovskaya (1961–1969), Professor of the Department of Hospital Surgery E. A. Wagner (1970–1994). Since 1995, the rector of the institute is head. Department of Hospital Surgery, Professor V. A. Cherkasov.

At first, students were trained at general departments of the university. As the medical faculty developed, and then the institute created its own departments. The first clinical departments were opened in 1920, the departments of faculty therapy and surgery, diseases of the ear, nose and throat.

The first intake of students was carried out in seven faculties: treatment and prevention, sanitary and hygienic, maternal and infant health, on-the-job training of paramedics, workers' faculty, higher medical personnel, chemical and pharmaceutical. Subsequently, some of them, taking into account the new requirements put forward by developing healthcare, were closed, others were transformed.

Considering the difficult times and the fact that many scientists were temporarily sent to work in Perm, the institute was faced with the task of training its own personnel. And it was successfully resolved. Highly qualified scientists with extensive experience in educational, clinical, and research work worked here. These are professors B.V. Verigo, V.K. Schmidt, A.A. Zavarzin, V.F. Simonovich, A.S. Lebedev, V.N. Parin, V.P. Pervushin, P.I. Pichugin , P.I. Chistyakov, K.N. Shapshev and many others. They began to develop the best traditions inherent in Russian medicine.

Already in the early 30s. A research sector was created at the educational part of the institute. More than 150 topics were developed under his leadership. Students began to be more actively involved in scientific work: they studied in circles at departments and made presentations. And in the 1937–1938 academic year, with the aim of independently developing topics and assisting teachers in scientific research, a student scientific society (SSS) was created.

The institute grew and developed and by the early 40s. has become a major center of higher medical education and research, capable of solving global problems. During the Great Patriotic War (1941-1945), the university was responsible for training doctors for the front, organizing evacuation hospitals and providing qualified assistance to the population. Already in the first days of the war, 92 scientists and many students went to the front. In difficult conditions, the institute continued to train military doctors. In 1941 alone, 730 doctors were graduated, and in total during the war - 1,540 doctors.

As the country developed, the requirements for specialists changed, and opportunities for improving the level of training of doctors improved. The institute began to actively form scientific and practical schools in the main areas - therapy, surgery, obstetrics, and pediatrics.

In the 60s - 70s. The university has reached its peak. Many specialists with high titles and degrees have already worked here. At this time, practical healthcare began to develop quite dynamically, the construction of large medical and preventive institutions, educational buildings, and student dormitories was underway. A Central Research Laboratory was organized, equipped with modern equipment, which made it possible to begin comprehensive research based on cooperation between various departments within the institute, as well as with other universities and research institutes.

The institute has identified 11 scientific directions. The creative potential of scientists was aimed at implementing industry-specific union and republican programs and solving problems relevant to Perm and the Perm region. Scientists of the institute began to take part in forums on an international scale, and connections with foreign specialists significantly expanded.

Since the mid-70s. a patent-licensing group was created, and when planning scientific research, an information and patent search became mandatory. Active inventive and rationalization work began.

Each stage of healthcare development had its own characteristics and requirements, its own difficulties and problems, but all generations of leading Perm medical scientists have always been united by dedication to their work, high responsibility and selfless work, even in the most difficult conditions.

And today, university scientists sacredly honor and continue the traditions laid down by their predecessors, whose names have become the pride of domestic medicine. Drawing on the best from their accumulated experience, they do the most important thing, as at all times, - they train highly qualified doctors.

In 1994, by order of the State Committee of the Russian Federation for Higher Education, the Perm Medical Institute was renamed the Perm State Medical Academy.

Heads of the university

From 2005 to present. Koryukina Irina Petrovna.

1995–2005 Cherkasov Vladimir Aristarkhovich.

1970–1995 Vagner Evgeniy Antonovich.

1960–1969 Ivanovskaya Tatyana Vladimirovna.

1953–1959 Kositsin Ivan Ivanovich.

1951–1952 Mamoiko Sergey Fedorovich.

1935–1950 Sumbaev Petr Petrovich.

1931–1934 Bolshakov Nikolai Filippovich.

1930–1931 Stoychev Stepan Anatolievich.

1924–1926 Sedykh Semyon Nikolaevich.

1923–1924 Schmidt Victor Karlovich.

1922–1923. Richter Andrey Alexandrovich.

1920–1922 Ottokar Nikolai Petrovich.

1916–1918. Pokrovsky Konstantin Dermedontovich.