I feel like I want to write. I often want to go to the toilet in a small way: symptoms

The issue of urination worries every person periodically, from the first days of life until their end, and most of all at the border stages. But if in early period development, a child can go to the toilet as much as he wants, then an adult must control this process. It happens that at one moment there comes a feeling that you constantly want to write. Why does this happen, how to prevent and cure it?

Reasons for the constant feeling that you want to write

Frequent desire Going to the toilet too little is caused by several reasons, both in men and women. It cannot be concluded that one or the other suffers from this condition more often. It is possible to recover from such a problem; all you need to do is find out the cause, identify the causative agent of the problem and, depending on the results, try to cure yourself (which is quite possible) or consult a doctor.

First of all, it is important to analyze whether the Lately diuretics. If this is ruled out, then determine whether the desire to go to the toilet is caused by an overfilled bladder or a false alarm? When a lot of liquid has been taken or the person has consumed a large number of fruits, vegetables, berries - he will want to write often. But if such a factor is excluded, and the bladder is not working “wrongly,” then it is important to identify the real problem.

In men

The most common infection in the stronger sex is the presence of an infection in the kidneys, bladder or urethra. It doesn’t matter at all where the infectious irritation appears - the symptoms are the same. The man will feel that he wants to pee constantly, but at the same time there may be no urine in the bladder or there will be very little of it.

Next reason may become diabetes mellitus or a tumor in the bladder. These factors can only be determined with the help of a qualified doctor, since the symptoms are similar. Another reason for the constant desire to write is chronic renal failure, the presence of large kidney stones (urolithiasis). All of these conditions cause the same symptoms, and only a doctor can determine the exact definition of the disorders.

– the reason for changes in the age structure of the body. It is not uncommon for older men to feel the urge to pee at night. Perhaps this is a natural call, since over the years the male body begins to work differently and processes fluid during sleep. But if a person wakes up more than twice during the night because he wants to pee, it’s worth paying attention to this.

Among women

Same with male body, the weaker sex also sometimes encounters the fact that you want to pee all the time, due to the presence of infections in the genitals. Among the diseases that most often occur in this case are: cystitis, prolapsed bladder, reactive arthritis, kidney stones or sand, tumors in urinary tract or bubble. Apart from illnesses, women may experience such symptoms and frequent calls during pregnancy, especially during pregnancy. latest dates. If this feeling occurs during your period and blood is released, consult a doctor.

During pregnancy

In the most memorable period of life, when a woman is expecting a child, there may be various deviations from the usual norms. These changes include how often you go to the restroom to empty your bladder. If earlier this happened once every 2-4 hours, then during pregnancy the frequency increases 2-3 times and you want to write almost constantly. This is especially noticeable in the last months (starting from the 6th) and at night, during sleep hours. There is no point in fighting such a change in the body; everything will return to its place after childbirth, and the woman will live in the same rhythm.

Symptoms to watch out for

Each disease has its own characteristics and, depending on them, a person experiences the disease differently. The symptoms that occur with can be associated not only with the urge to go to the toilet, but also with different pains. If, along with the desire to urinate, something else bothers a person, the doctor will determine the diagnosis and prescribe the appropriate treatment.

Pain in the lower abdomen

If you experience this symptom in addition to urinary incontinence, it may indicate the presence of kidney stones, sand or salts. Recommended to pass full analysis body in a clinic under the supervision of doctors. The tests that will be necessary are urine and ultrasound of the kidneys. If you experience frequent urination cutting pain in the abdomen, you must immediately consult a specialist.

Pain and burning when urinating

A person may experience discomfort or pain when urinating, which often indicates an infection in the urinary tract. This is a common symptom that occurs along with constant desire pee. At first, in order for the pain to go away, it is allowed to use traditional methods. But if symptoms do not go away within several days, it is recommended to consult a doctor.

Other associated symptoms

Without pain. The symptom is typical for older men who have frequent urination associated with changes in body parameters. This characteristic is acceptable at the very beginning of the disease; only a doctor will detect it.
I want to drink and write. This symptom is constantly observed in the body when a person takes. They are designed to quickly remove water from the body, so a person also needs to drink a lot. There is nothing wrong with this symptom; it will go away after the drug takes effect.
But nothing. When you constantly want to pee, but nothing comes out the next time you go to the restroom, this symptom may indicate an infectious disease. Cystitis is common among women when it is present this symptom. Treatment should be carried out both at home and with the help of medications.
Itching. This symptom is less common, but it occurs with a genital infection. It often spreads not only to the internal parts of the body, but also to the external ones. This disease can be treated at home using infusions and baths.
Constipation. May be accompanied infectious disease in women, very common in pregnant women. To eliminate the symptom, you need to consume laxative products - prunes, vegetable oil, decoction of buckthorn bark.

A healthy person visits the toilet to empty the bladder up to 9 times a day. Frequent urination is usually associated with frozen feet and cystitis (inflammation of the bladder). However, there are many reasons for frequent urination: from physiological characteristics to serious pathological conditions. Why does a person get up at night to go to the toilet or often visit the restroom during the day, experiencing some discomfort in society? Only a doctor can answer these questions. But every person should know the main reasons for the frequent urge to urinate.

Physiological increase in urination

Frequent urge to go to the toilet, which does not require any treatment, can be caused by the use of:

excessive amounts of liquid, watermelon;
alcohol, especially beer;
many cups of coffee;
meat, pickles, spicy dishes;
drugs with a diuretic effect - diuretics (Lasix, Furosemide), antihypertensives (Arifon, Acripamide, Lorista, Micardis plus).

It is possible that you may experience frequent urination when taking medicinal herbs: corn silk, kidney tea, lingonberry leaf. Even the usual chamomile, a decoction of which is taken for various inflammatory diseases of the throat, can provoke frequent urge. A frequent desire to write is typical for pregnant women, especially in the first and recent months pregnancy. Physiologically, the increased urge to urinate during pregnancy, sometimes requiring immediate emptying, is explained by compression of the bladder by the uterus and movements of the growing fetus, as well as weakening muscle tone pelvic day due to hormonal changes. Normally, for pregnant women, the frequency of urges increases by 2–3 times.

Frequent urination: a sign of illness

If a person excludes physiological increase urination, you should listen carefully to your own body. Typically, frequent urination caused by pathology is combined with other symptoms. The most common causes of frequent urination are:

Diseases of the urinary system

Pathology of any department urinary system always accompanied by frequent urges. In this case, the following symptoms arise:

urethritis - burning sensation when urinating, feeling of bladder fullness;
cystitis - painful, frequent passage of small amounts of urine, pain in the lower abdomen;
pyelonephritis - nagging pain in the lower back, temperature and intoxication (weakness, pale skin, etc.);
urolithiasis - the movement of even the smallest stones (sand) causes pain in the back and lower abdomen, burning (when sand passes through the urethra), and blood is often detected in the urine;
urinary incontinence - caused by weak muscle tone of the sphincter urethra, often observed in old age;
Bladder overactivity - congenital or acquired muscle hypertonicity provokes a frequent urge to go to the toilet;
Prolapse of the bladder - often diagnosed in older women; frequent urges result in the passage of a small amount of urine.

Hormonal disorders

Endocrine disruptions affect the entire body, including urinary function. A frequent desire to visit the toilet occurs in the following conditions:

menopause in women - the attenuation of the functioning of sex hormones leads to a weakening of muscle tone;
diabetes mellitus - a feeling of constant fullness of the bladder is accompanied by thirst, itching in the perineum and an unpleasant ketone odor of urine.

Sexually transmitted diseases

Any sexually transmitted infection can cause increased urination. Gonorrhea, trichomoniasis, gardnerellosis and even thrush often occur with the spread of infection to the urinary tract. However, specific, pronounced symptoms (purulent, cheesy or brownish discharge) are not always observed. Most often, such diseases produce erased symptoms (trichomoniasis is asymptomatic in men, gonorrhea in women), and the diagnosis is made only on the basis of a special analysis. Frequent urination may be the only manifestation of infection with mycoplasma, ureoplasma or chlamydia.

Oncological diseases

I constantly want to go to the toilet with tumors of the pelvic organs. At the same time, in women similar symptoms in combination with a violation menstrual cycle can cause myomatous nodes. A man suffering from prostate adenoma or prostatitis also experiences frequent urination and erectile dysfunction. Rare pathology- urethral cancer - already on early stage characterized by frequent urges. Due to the narrowing of the lumen of the urethra, even minimal accumulation of urine in the bladder causes a desire to urinate.

Pathologically frequent urination: what is it?

Frequent urination indicates the presence of pathology in the following cases:

urge frequency is higher daily value(more than 9 times);
the volume of urine excreted during frequent urination is less than 200 ml;
At the same time, other painful symptoms appear.

If a person observes all three signs and completely excludes the physiological increase in urination, it is necessary to consult a doctor.

What to do?

If you have a frequent urge to go to the toilet, you should consult your doctor and undergo a thorough examination. medical institution. Often a consultation with a gynecologist (women) and a urologist (men) is required. The examination includes:

general urine analysis, sometimes specific tests (for example, according to Nechiporenko) - to detect protein, salts, leukocytes and blood;
smear from the urethra/vagina - to exclude inflammatory diseases genitals;
Ultrasound - examination of the bladder and kidneys;
CT, MRI - most often performed for severe diseases.

Compliance with adequate drinking regime and healthy eating.
Hygiene of the genital organs.
Refusal of alcoholic beverages.
For diagnosed urinary incontinence, the best home remedy is yarrow infusion.
Diuretic herbs can only be used if proven instrumental studies(ultrasound) the absence of kidney stones.

Frequent urination stops only after the causative disease is eliminated. Self-medication or inadequate therapy of inflammatory diseases can ultimately lead to persistent muscular hypotonicity of the bladder and urinary incontinence.

The average person typically urinates four to eight times a day. When you feel the need to do this more than 8 times a day and often wake up at night to go to bed, this serious problem which needs to be resolved as quickly as possible. There is an exception for older people; at their age this is quite normal. In this article, we will describe the symptoms of frequent urination, causes, and treatment options.

I often want to go to the toilet in a small way: symptoms

To understand whether urination is frequent can be determined by several signs:

Frequency - The level of urination becomes abnormal if you do it 8 times a day and more than 1 time during the night.
Urine comes out badly - it seems to you that you want to do it again, but in fact there is nothing left to do. There may also be pain and itching in the lower abdomen. Pressure – Some pressure will be felt in the bladder, creating the feeling of having to urinate.
Urinary incontinence is a condition characterized by a person's inability to control urination, so accidental leakage of urine may occur.
Dysuria is pain or burning during or after urination.
Hematuria is when blood is present in the urine.

Why you always want to go to the toilet in a small way: reasons

The constant need to urinate can be caused by various reasons, below we have listed the most common:

Infection urinary tract - most common reason Frequent urination affects millions of women and men. This occurs when the infection is in any part of the urinary tract (bladder, urethra, kidneys, ureters). Urinary tract infections are caused by bacteria that enter the urinary tract. Bacteria can appear through sexual intercourse or poor hygiene. The person will also experience pain or burning while urinating. The urine will be cloudy and bad smell, there is a possibility of an increase in body temperature.

You drink too much- when you increase your fluid intake, there is nothing strange in the fact that you want to take small steps more often.

Prostate problems- An enlarged prostate puts pressure on the urethra, interrupting the flow of urine, which causes frequent urination in men. This, in turn, irritates the wall of the bladder, causing it to contract more often.

Overactive Bladder Syndrome- when the bladder contracts frequently, causing the patient to urinate frequently, even if it is not completely full.

Interstitial cystitis- when the tissue of the bladder walls becomes inflamed. The cause of this condition is currently unknown.

Diabetes- The body tries to get rid of excess glucose. If frequent urination is caused by diabetes, there will be others features. These include fatigue, excessive thirst and hunger, unexplained weight loss or weight gain, nausea, and dry mouth.

Prostatitis- also includes swelling and irritation of the gland. Prostatitis is caused by bacteria affecting the glands. You will notice symptoms such as fever, chills, flushed skin, blood in the urine, burning during urination, pain during ejaculation and/or bowel movements.

Treatment Options

Below we present several treatment options, the technique must be approved by a doctor:

Urinary tract infections - you will need to take a course of antibiotics, the type and duration of treatment will vary according to the severity of the disease.
Diabetes - If you think you have diabetes, see your doctor as soon as possible. You will need to radically change your lifestyle and start eating right. If you have type 1 diabetes, you will also have to take insulin injections.
Overactive bladder syndrome. IN in this case Treatment should only be prescribed by a doctor.
Enlarged prostate. Modern medicine involves taking medications to relax the muscles inside the prostate. The most common treatment method is surgery (transurethral resection of the prostate).
Prostatitis - a course of antibiotics is the usual treatment for this bacterial infection. The duration of treatment will depend on the severity of the infection, with acute prostatitis from 4 to 6 weeks of antibiotics, while with chronic prostatitis Up to 12 weeks of continuous treatment may be required.

When to see a doctor

You should seek help from a doctor if frequent urination begins to interfere with your Everyday life and if you have the following symptoms:

Fever, pain, vomiting, chills
Increased thirst or hunger, fatigue, or unexplained weight loss or gain
There is blood in the urine or it has become cloudy
Discharge from the genitals

Strangury– a disease characterized by difficulty in removing urine from the body. Strangury does not occur on its own, but is most often a consequence past diseases genitourinary area. Both men and women suffer from strangury, but in men this disease is more common due to the structural features of their genital organs.

Normally healthy person About one and a half liters of urine should be released per day, with the number of urinations being five to six times. As practice shows, people suffering from strangury do not remove the required amount of urine from their bodies, which is fraught with complications of the disease.

Main causes of difficulty urinating

Difficulty urinating can occur in both men and women. In identifying the causes of the disease big influence gender has an effect, since there are reasons that are characteristic only for men, and others that are characteristic only for women. However, there are also reasons that do not depend on a person’s gender, but can equally cause difficulty urinating in both men and women.

These causes include the following diseases:

Cystitis– inflammation of the bladder, which occurs with severe symptoms. Cystitis does not occur as often in men as in women, but it causes serious discomfort for them. Symptoms of cystitis are pain in the lower abdomen, burning, stinging, cloudy urine and the appearance of pus in it. Cystitis in acute stage provokes fever, chills, and malaise. With cystitis, urination is difficult due to the small volume of urine excreted by the kidneys, so when a man urges, patients cannot “pass a little” in the usual volumes.
Urolithiasis disease– a disease characterized by formation in the kidneys, ureter or bladder hard stones various sizes. Due to men's craving for salty, spicy and fatty foods, this disease occurs more often in them than in women. Main symptom urolithiasis– frequent urination. As the stone moves through the urinary tract, it can injure the mucous membrane lining the organs. In this case, patients feel sharp pain, burning, and renal colic may appear.
Inflammatory kidney diseases– these include ailments such as pyelonephritis and glomerulonephritis, for which problems with urination are the main symptom. Symptoms of diseases speak for themselves - they arise Blunt pain in the lower back varying intensity. In patients in acute form body temperature rises, signs of intoxication appear. As the disease progresses, urine flow becomes increasingly difficult. The body begins to swell, and an admixture of blood is noticed in the urine that is released.
Diabetes– a disease associated with impaired carbohydrate metabolism in the body. In diabetes mellitus, urinary disorders make themselves felt primarily at night, when the volume of urine increases. Symptoms – patients with diabetes mellitus are thirsty, they may develop itchy skin, performance decreases, mood decreases, sexual problems in relationships with the opposite sex.

Causes and symptoms in men

In men, strangury most often occurs for the following reasons:

Prostatitis is a disease in both acute and chronic form interferes with normal urination. Symptoms of prostatitis are frequent urination, combined with difficulty emptying the bladder. Patients complain that the urge appears suddenly, there is no way to endure it, but when trying to urinate, the amount of urine is much less than what is felt. A feeling is created incomplete emptying. As the disease progresses, it becomes increasingly difficult to urinate fully. By that time, not only problems with urination, but also sexual life are added. Men feel pain in the perineum, a burning sensation, discomfort after defecation, severe fatigue.
Prostate adenoma– a disease characterized by the proliferation of prostate tissue, as a result of which it can significantly increase in size. The causes of adenoma have not been precisely established, but now it is possible to clearly link the occurrence of adenoma and a person’s age - the older the man, the more likely he is to develop this disease. Symptoms are frequent urination, most often at night, urinary incontinence, urge without actual micturition. For more later stages the disease makes itself felt by difficulty in excreting urine; patients note that they need to make significant efforts to do this. At the same time, the process itself differs qualitatively - the stream of urine is sluggish and intermittent.

Causes and symptoms in women

It is worth noting that thirty percent of difficulty urinating in women is to blame gynecological diseases. They are the root cause of a woman’s inability to urinate normally. Let's look at other reasons that lead to problems with urination. These include:

mechanical reasons, such as narrowing of the lumen of the ureters, foreign bodies in the urinary tract, disturbances in the nervation of the bladder);
the presence of stones in the bladder or kidneys;
presence in urine large clots blood or mucus;
neoplasms;
urethral strangulation;
sexual infections;
increased intra-abdominal pressure;
bladder distension due to injury;
irresponsible use of certain medications.

The main symptoms of difficulty urinating in women are as follows:

drip excretion of urine;
prolonged act of urination;
urinary retention;
feeling of incomplete emptying of the bladder;
change in urine stream (sluggish, splashing, etc.)

Difficulty urinating in children

Difficulty urinating can also occur in childhood, and children have their own specific reasons for this.

Causes of difficulty urinating in children:

Hyporeflex bladder- a disease in which the volume of the bladder significantly exceeds the norm at a certain age. The contractility of such a bladder is completely preserved, however, due to its large volume, acts of urination become rare, but in large portions. Typically, a hyporeflexive bladder causes difficulty in passing urine. Children complain that it is difficult for them to completely empty their bladder; they have to push to do this, but the stream of urine still remains sluggish.
Impaired patency of the urinary canal – arise from various reasons, both acquired and congenital. With this deviation, urination becomes so difficult that it may stop completely or, on the contrary, urinary incontinence is observed.
Infections- penetration of infection into genitourinary system inevitably causes negative changes on the part of the excretory organs. If an infection exists and develops, children complain of pain when urinating, the inability to easily go to the toilet, and the need for constant straining. In girls, the infection is most often localized in the vagina.
Inflammation of the glans penis in boys it is associated with insufficient hygiene in the genital area. To begin with, a swelling appears in the area of the head, then externally the inflammation becomes similar to an area with torn skin. A child with this disease also experiences problems with excreting urine, since it is painful for him to do so, and he spares himself. In some cases, the swelling may mechanically close the lumen of the urinary duct, and in this case, urination will also be difficult.

Diagnostics

When diagnosing the disease, it is important to remember that difficulty in excreting urine as independent disease does not occur - this is a complication of either an acquired or congenital disease. Therefore, the elimination of this unpleasant symptom depends on how quickly and correctly the diagnosis is made.

In order to correctly identify the disease, it is necessary to carry out competent diagnostics. Please note that if you have difficulty urinating common symptom There will be pain, but this symptom also manifests itself in many other diseases. It is very important for the doctor to identify the characteristics of the pain in order to proceed further. differential diagnosis. So, a sharp pain that suddenly appears and increases with urination may indicate either inflammatory process, or the presence of a foreign body, such as a stone.

If the pain is localized in the lower abdomen, it is moderate and nagging, then this indicates an inflammatory process. Relative painlessness can also be alarming in case of cancer, because at the last, fourth stage of the disease painful sensations practically never happens.

When differentiating diseases, you need to pay attention to the fact that pain in the urethra is characteristic of its lesion, in the lower abdomen - with bladder disease, in the perineum - with prostate adenoma.

Not only the localization of pain, but also its irradiation (reduction, displacement) can help in establishing a diagnosis. For example, if the pain radiates to the head of the penis, and in women - to the clitoral area, then the stones have most likely begun to move. If a man feels pain in the perineal area, then this primarily indicates prostatitis.

The time of onset of pain will also help determine the disease. If pain occurs before urination, this indicates that the bladder is inflamed or has a tumor. Pain at the very beginning of the process indicates either inflammation of the urethra or the advancement of stones towards the urethra. Pain during urination indicates cystitis or cancerous tumor. If pain occurs at the end of the process, then this may suggest damage to the prostate gland, cervical region of the bladder, or foreign body in the bladder itself.

When making a diagnosis, it is necessary to take into account the gender and age of the patient (patient), general state health, presence of concomitant diseases.

In addition to these factors, they are also used for diagnosis. laboratory methods research. Patients must undergo a urine test and a blood test. To clarify the size of the bladder, the thickness of its walls, the presence foreign objects An ultrasound examination is performed.

Treatment

In treating a disease, one must focus, first of all, on the underlying disease. Once it is diagnosed and treated, the symptoms of difficulty urinating will also disappear. For bladder polyps, kidney or bladder stones, prostate surgery aimed at eliminating the defect. Modern techniques allow you to cure patients with ailments of this kind as quickly and painlessly as possible. Surgery It is done using a minimally invasive principle, and the rehabilitation period is significantly reduced.

If a person drinks a lot, then he constantly wants to write. But for what reason does such a desire arise too often if not a very large amount of liquid has been consumed? Before answering asked question, let's consider everything anatomical features Bladder.

Why do you always want to write?

As you know, a person feels that he urgently needs to go to the toilet when a certain signal with this information arrives in his brain. This occurs due to the fact that the receptors located in the organ react to the stretching of the muscles of this organ. Sometimes such signals are false. Of course, a healthy person should not have such deviations. But in order to get rid of them, you should first find out why you constantly want to write.

Pregnancy period

The most common cause of this deviation in women is pregnancy. Moreover, in the first 4-4.5 months the body performs a kind of cleansing in this way. Well, for the remaining period, the enlarged uterus simply puts pressure on the bladder (urinary), which causes the desire to Once again visit the toilet.

Cystitis

IN medical practice This term refers to inflammation of the bladder. With this disease, not only do you constantly want to write, but it also happens with pain and pain. Cystitis is also characterized by cloudy urine, a feeling of incomplete emptying, a slight increase in temperature, etc.

Bladder prolapse (exclusively in women)

This pathology can only be diagnosed during a personal examination by a gynecologist. At the same time, it literally sticks out into the vagina. This is why you constantly want to pee, and also show signs of urinary incontinence, especially when laughing or coughing.

(men only)

This disease is characterized by inflammation of the urethra, as well as the neck of the bladder itself. At the same time, the stronger sex may feel uncontrollable urges and sharp pains during urination.

Taking diuretics

Quite often, you constantly want to go to the toilet “in a small way” due to the consumption of alcoholic beverages and caffeine.

Arthritis reactive

This group of diseases causes infections such as chlamydia and mycoplasmosis. One of the first signs of these abnormalities is urethritis, which causes too frequent urges to urinate.

Stones and sand in the urinary tract

Pebbles that form in the bladder can sometimes get stuck in the back of the urethra, making you constantly want to pee. Only an experienced urologist will tell you what to do with this disease.

Urethral stricture

This deviation is characterized by a narrowed urethra (very often occurs congenital pathology). In this case, the person really wants to go to the toilet, but the stream of urine is surprisingly weak.

Also, the presented deviation worries those people who experience urinary incontinence due to neurological disease, acidity disorders and anemia, causing vulnerability of the mucous membranes of the bladder.