Glycerin 30 percent for children. Glycerin suppositories are a means to combat constipation in newborns. Indications for use, instructions for use. Specifics of use by pregnant women

Glycerin solution is a colorless, odorless, viscous liquid that is used as a humectant, laxative, dehydrating and emollient.

Effect of glycerin

Basic active ingredient glycerol increases osmotic pressure and promotes saturation of plasma with water. When administered orally, it reduces cranial and ocular pressure within an hour, with an effect lasting up to 5 hours. As a result, glycerin is used for cerebral edema, as an element of dehydration therapy, to cure attacks of glaucoma, and during ophthalmic operations. To provide a laxative effect, it is administered rectally. Activates metabolic processes in the skin when applied, enhances the protective function.

Indications and contraindications for glycerin

Glycerin is produced in bottles, rectal suppositories, as well as in mixtures with borax, producing a solution of sodium tetraborate. Used during the treatment of constipation, including for patients who should not strain during bowel movements (with stenosis, hemorrhoids, after a heart attack). Applied externally for dry skin, included in ointments, cosmetics, as well as some injections. With borax - treats thrush (douching), tonsillitis, pharyngitis (rinsing), diaper rash, bedsores (lubrication). Glycerin suppositories can provoke intestinal irritation; using too much of the drug can lead to kidney infarction, with the appearance of blood in the urine. With borax - lead to convulsions in children. Glycerin is not used in patients with hypersensitivity to glycerol, renal failure, suspected appendicitis, bleeding, exacerbation of hemorrhoids or rectal fissures, inflammation, tumors.

Features of using glycerin

During pregnancy and lactation, glycerin is used after consultation with a doctor. Long-term use is not recommended to avoid weakening the excretory function of the intestines, as well as the appearance skin irritations. Some patients may develop severe dehydration and vascular congestion. After an oral overdose, special cases of non-ketone hyperglycemic coma with fatal. The drug can enhance the effect of diuretics and carbonic anhydrase inhibitors. Symptoms of overdose may include: headache, nausea or vomiting, confusion, arrhythmia.

How to use glycerin at home?

There are diametrically opposed opinions regarding whether glycerin should be used in home cosmetics. The concern about glycerol extracting moisture from the deep layers of the skin is relevant only if the moisture environment below 45%. It is much better to use creams and masks with glycerin at a humidity of 65% to active substance was able to effectively bind water from the air. The maximum concentration of glycerin in cosmetics should not exceed 7% of the total mass. A glycerin mask with honey perfectly nourishes and moisturizes the skin, which can be easily made using the following recipe: 1 tsp. glycerin, the same amount of honey, water and oatmeal. Mix all components thoroughly until a homogeneous mass is obtained and keep on your face for up to 15 minutes, then rinse with warm water.

Other healthy recipes You will find plenty of homemade cosmetics in the sections dedicated to beauty and health. Use glycerin occasionally and little by little to avoid harm to your health.

This article is for informational purposes only; you should consult your doctor before use.

In my own way chemical composition liquid glycerin is a trihydric alcohol, the action of which is designed to form fats of natural origin and other lipids.

In terms of its consistency, glycerin is a syrupy, sweetish liquid that is odorless and colorless (transparent). Glycerin contains absolutely no toxic or harmful substances.

Glycerin is miscible with ethyl alcohol and water in any ratio, but is absolutely insoluble in fatty oils and ethyl ether.

Application of glycerin

Glycerin has become widespread in laboratory and pharmaceutical practice.

Glycerin is used:

  • food industry;
  • tobacco production;
  • medicine;
  • cosmetology;
  • Agriculture;
  • textile industry;
  • paper industry;
  • leather industry;
  • paint and varnish industry;
  • food industry;
  • electrical engineering;
  • radio engineering.

Glycerin is used in the manufacture of paper, plastic, cellophane, polish, varnish, capacitors, electrical insulating resin, dynamite, candles, and soap. Light industry uses the properties of glycerin to give fabrics softness and elasticity.

Application in medicine

Glycerin is used in pharmacology as a solvent for medicinal compositions and is a fundamental component of many ointments. Glycerin is also used in the production of drugs such as nitroglycerin.

IN pure form or in concentrated solutions, irritates the mucous membranes and stimulates intestinal motility. Therefore, it is used to activate defecation and is used to prevent.

Glycerin is used with a heated aqueous solution to eliminate ear plugs. When used internally, it reduces cerebral edema and intracranial pressure, and also reduces volume vitreous eyes and lowers intracranial pressure.

When ingested, it can produce glucose, glycogen and lipids.

Glycerin in cosmetology

When combined with ethyl alcohol, water, petroleum jelly, lanolin (10-30%), glycerin has a tissue softening property and, as a rule, is used as an emollient for mucous membranes and skin. In combination with alcohol and ammonia is a softening agent for the skin of the hands.

Glycerin is also an excellent nourishing and moisturizing agent for hair.

Glycerol:

  • moisturizes dry and frizzy hair;
  • additionally nourishes damaged hair with split ends;
  • eliminates dandruff and scalp irritation;
  • preserves the color of dyed hair;
  • restores fat balance;
  • lightens hair;
  • creates a microfilm on the surface of the hair and scalp, retaining moisture;
  • eliminates itching of the scalp;
  • adds shine to hair;
  • makes hair bouncy and elastic.

Homemade hygiene cosmetics are made from glycerin. It is also added to purchased cosmetics: shampoos, balms, creams and masks. Pour 1 teaspoon of glycerin into one bottle or jar.

In cosmetology, the ability of glycerin to retain moisture is widely used.

Glycerin will help you get rid of cracked heels. At problem skin liquid glycerin replaces cleansing lotion. It increases the regenerative ability of cells and helps get rid of inflammation.

Use of glycerin in the food industry and agriculture

Due to its ability to increase viscosity, glycerin is known as food additives, which is used as an emulsifier.

Treating seeds with glycerin accelerates their germination and protects them from the appearance of fungus, and treating trees protects the bark from adverse weather conditions.

Side effects

An increase in plasma osmolar pressure after glycerol intake leads to the transfer of fluid from tissues into vascular bed and as a result, an increase in the load on the heart.

When glycerin is used externally in large quantities, it can be observed by-effect in the form of tissue dehydration, irritation of the skin and mucous membranes, it can cause itching and burning.

In a bottle Glycerin solution for outdoor and local application contains 25 grams distilled glycerin () .

Composed of one rectal glycerin suppository includes 1.44/2.46 grams glycerol as active substance and auxiliary ingredients: Polyethylene glycol(polyethylene glycol) in an amount sufficient to prepare one suppository weighing 1.53-1.69/2.61-2.89 grams; Аcidum stearicum(stearic acid); Sodium carbonate decahydrate(sodium carbonate decahydrate).

Description of release form

Medical glycerol has two dosage forms:

  • rectal suppositories;
  • solution intended for local and external use.

Suppositories have a pointed torpedo-shaped shape, their color is close to white. Children's candles are produced weighing 1.53-1.69 grams, candles for adults weigh from 2.61 to 2.89 grams.

The liquid form of the drug is a syrupy, transparent, colorless liquid of viscous consistency, odorless and with a sweetish taste. Wednesday aqueous solution glycerol neutral.

pharmachologic effect

Rectal glycerin suppositories belong to the group medicines, which are used to treat constipation.

Solution belongs to the pharmacotherapeutic group dermatological products with a softening and protective effect.

Pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics

In its pure form, glycerol irritates the skin, but this effect completely disappears when the substance is diluted with water, Vaseline or lanolin . Used as a topical agent, glycerol has dermatoprotective effect , softens and restores the skin.

Antiseptic properties glycerol allow it to be used to prevent skin wounds from becoming infected.

Rectal use of glycerol provokes laxative effect . The product softens feces, mildly irritates mucous membranes intestinal tract and stimulates the contractility of the walls of the rectum.

Glycerin (for internal use) allows you to increase osmotic and reduce ocular and intracranial pressure. The use of liquid glycerin internally also helps reduce cerebral edema .

Indications for use

Pharmacy glycerol is indicated:

  • Rectally in the form of microenemas and suppositories - for and.
  • Inside- at intracranial pressure , at , Reye's syndrome (acute hepatic encephalopathy . The drug is recommended for use in combination with other therapeutic measures.
  • Externally in the form of applications - to soften excessively dry skin and mucous membranes.

To prepare facial lotions, glycerol is mixed with herbal decoctions, infusions lemon zest, floral cologne. To prepare the acne mixture, mix (20 ml), good cologne (40 ml), water (80 ml) and glycerol (5 ml).

In combination with vitamin C , or, more precisely, with its less stable form, - L-ascorbic acid , glycerol is used to prepare antioxidant serum .

Thanks to the properties ascorbic acid stimulate production collagen in the skin and protect from negative impact UV rays, this serum not only minimizes the number of wrinkles, but also makes existing scars less noticeable.

To prepare this remedy, you need to take equal quantities vitamin C , vegetable glycerin and distilled water and mix them in a dark glass bottle. A thin layer of serum is applied to the face before going to bed and left on it all night.

Glycerin for hair is used in the form of shampoos, conditioners and hair masks. This is due to its ability to effectively moisturize, soften and thicken hair, add shine and stimulate growth.

Shampoos and hair masks with glycerin can be purchased at the store or prepared yourself. In addition, having decided to prepare such a cosmetic product at home, you will not have to rack your brains about where to get the ingredients for it: soap base, vitamins, and herbal teas can be found at any pharmacy.

Glycerol is also used for hand care. The simplest pharmacological product is the so-called “stinky hand rub,” which is a mixture of ammonia and glycerol.

At home, glycerin liquid is prepared by mixing glycerol in equal proportions with ammonia . Rubbing such a mixture is beneficial not only for the skin, but also for nails - after just a few procedures, nails become beautiful colour and begin to shine.

Glycerin for hands can also be used as part of potato or fermented milk masks. Warm baths with starch and glycerol also improve the condition of the skin of the hands, for the preparation of which take 20 ml of glycerol, 2 tablespoons of starch and 500 ml warm water. The bath is taken until the water begins to cool.

However long stay in the sun, wearing open shoes and things made of synthetic materials, as well as insufficient care of the skin of the feet leads to roughness, peeling and cracking of the heels.

An effective remedy for rough heels is a mixture of glycerin and acetic acid. To prepare it, add glycerin to the bottle to the neck vinegar essence. The mixture in the bottle is shaken and then applied using cotton swab or a cotton sponge on problem areas.

Before using glycerin and vinegar for your heels, it is recommended to first steam the skin of your feet and scrub them with a pedicure brush. After applying the product, put it on your feet. plastic bags, and on top of them are socks. The duration of the procedure is from half an hour to 40 minutes, but it is best to leave the mixture overnight.

No less effective for heels is glycerin and ammonia . The mixture is prepared as simply as described above, only the ingredients for its preparation - ammonia and glycerin - are taken in a 1:1 ratio. Blend with ammonia For feet, it is also recommended to apply to the skin before bed and leave overnight.

Another simple recipe for glycerin for heels is a recipe for a mixture that includes glycerin, 10% ammonia solution, 95% ethanol and purified water.

Preserving flowers in glycerin

Answering the question “What is glycerin?”, we can say that this product is to some extent a preservative.

It is often used as a preservative for meat, wheat grains, red blood cells, reindeer antlers, etc. Glycerol is also used for preserving flowers.

There is enough a large number of recommendations on how to preserve flowers in glycerin. It is important to remember that flowers with thin leaves and very delicate petals preserve their appearance much worse with this method of preservation than plants with denser leaves and fleshy stems (that is, this method of preserving a bouquet is more suitable for roses or orchids than for violets or poppies).

The benefits and harms of glycerol

It is believed that glycerol used in for cosmetic purposes, is harmful to the skin. The following statements are only partly true.

The hygroscopic properties of this substance allow it to absorb moisture from the environment and retain it where it is used. As a result, a thin moist film is formed on the skin, thanks to which the same moisturizing effect is felt.

However, studies have shown that in cases where air humidity does not exceed 65%, glycerol “sucks” water from the deep layers of the skin (instead of taking moisture from the air) and retains it on the surface of the skin.

That is, the harm of vegetable glycerin is that dry skin dries out even more, since water from young healthy cells is sucked out to moisturize dead cells of the surface layer of the skin.

Thus, in cosmetology, the use of glycerol is recommended only with sufficient air humidity.

Contraindications

Glycerin is contraindicated for:

  • in the acute stage;
  • cracks in the anus ;
  • inflammatory and tumor diseases rectum ;
  • bleeding ;
  • hypersensitivity to glycerol.

Taking glycerol orally is contraindicated for people with liver and/or kidney disease, and cardiovascular disorders.

Side effects

Glycerol, used in large quantities, provokes tissue dehydration. In addition, solutions of this product can cause allergic reactions , expressed in the form of burning, irritation of the skin and mucous membranes.

Long-term use rectal suppositories can lead to irritation rectum (to eliminate it, 10-15 ml of warmed water should be injected into the intestine vegetable oil- for example, olive or sunflower) and violation physiological process defecation. IN in rare cases possible development catarrhal proctitis .

Taking glycerol solution orally can cause nausea, vomiting, headache, thirst, and hyperglycemic coma . Long-term use leads to dehydration.

Instructions for use of Glycerin (dosage regimen)

Glycerin suppositories: instructions for use

For elimination suppositories with glycerin should be inserted into the rectum once a day. Optimal time for administering a rectal suppository - 15-20 minutes after breakfast. According to the instructions for glycerin suppositories, their use is stopped after intestinal motility is normalized. In this case, the treatment is considered successful. For children, children's dosage is used.

How long does it take for glycerin suppositories to start working? In about 10 minutes.

Liquid Glycerin: instructions for use

How laxative liquid glycerin is used both in pure form and in the form of concentrated solutions; it is also sometimes used in the form of a microenema with glycerin-soda water.

The product is taken orally in diluted form, mixed in equal proportions with water. The dosage is determined based on the patient’s weight: for each kilogram of his body weight, it is recommended to take 2-3 ml of solution, which is equivalent to 1-1.5 grams of the drug in its pure form.

With subsequent doses of the drug, its dosage should be halved. For improvement taste qualities, the glycerin solution is taken chilled.

Externally, liquid glycerin is used in the form of an 84-88% solution, treating the affected areas of the skin with it as necessary.

How to use borax with glycerin

Many people are interested in what borax with glycerin is. Sodium tetraborate or, as it is also popularly called, borax is an anesthetic with antibacterial properties, which is the salt of a strong base and a weak one boric acid . The instructions for a solution of borax in glycerin recommend the use of this product for the treatment of:

  • candidiasis ;
  • bedsores ;
  • stomatitis (including in newborn babies);
  • cracks on skin and mucous membranes;
  • bacterial lesions of the mucous membrane and skin.

Borax in glycerin for thrush is especially effective if the disease is at early stage. In this case, its treatment may not even require the use of other medicines.

The use of borax is quite simple: the product is applied to cotton swab and then lubricate the vaginal walls with it.

Borax in glycerin with stomatitis used externally for rinsing oral cavity, treatment of affected areas of the skin and mucous membranes, as well as for douching. The dose is determined by the attending physician, the course of treatment lasts from 7 to 10 days.

Overdose

Overdose develops when systematic application glycerol . Its symptoms include dizziness, confusion, increased dryness in the mouth, a sharp increase in the feeling of thirst, pronounced body dehydration , arrhythmias , renal failure .

Interaction

Drug interactions with glycerol have not been described.

Terms of sale

Over the counter.

Storage conditions

Store in a dry place, protected from light and out of reach of children, at a temperature of 2 to 25 °C.

Best before date

For liquid glycerin— 5 years from the date of manufacture.

For rectal suppositories - 2 years.

Glycerin for children

According to the instructions, it is recommended to use glycerin suppositories for children over 6 years of age in the amount of 1 suppository weighing 1.53-1.69 grams or 2 suppositories weighing from 2.61 to 2.89 grams per day.

Suppositories with glycerin for children aged 2 to 6 years are prescribed 1 suppository weighing 1.53-1.69 grams per day.

Glycerin for newborns

Can glycerin suppositories be used by newborns? It is recommended to use them no earlier than the child turns 3 months old, and special baby glycerin suppositories will be needed.

However, in cases where it is really necessary, suppositories with glycerin are also prescribed for newborns.

The product is not addictive and does not have any negative influence on the body as a whole. However, with unsystematic use in unlimited quantities, disturbances of physiological peristalsis and defecation , enterocolitis , drug diarrhea , intestinal obstruction .

Glycerin during pregnancy

During pregnancy, suppositories with glycerin are one of the safest and effective means to cope with constipation . Glycerol is non-toxic, so the composition of the suppositories does not harm the health of the mother and child.

By the way, according to reviews, glycerin suppositories are effective during pregnancy, after childbirth, and during breastfeeding. They are used for constipation caused by:

  • change intestinal peristalsis due to hormonal changes and stress suffered during childbirth;
  • hemorrhoids ;
  • segmental spasm of the large intestine ;
  • psychological fear act of defecation (especially with ruptures of the birth canal).

A 10% solution is also approved for pregnant women. Boers in glycerin, which is used to eliminate fungus and treat candidiasis .

Moreover, its use is allowed even on early stages pregnancy, when the use of most other medications is highly undesirable or completely prohibited.

special instructions

Glycerin - what is it?

Glycerin is organic compound, which belongs to the class of substances polyhydric alcohols .

Since the compound has 3 hydroxyl groups (-OH), it is a trihydric alcohol or, in other words, a triol (compounds with 2 hydroxyl groups - for example, ethylene glycol - are called dihydric alcohols or diols).

Being the simplest representative of the group of trihydric alcohols, the compound is characterized by chemical properties typical of the latter.

The name of the substance in Latin is Glycerinum. Product name (European Pharmacopoeia) - Glycamed.

His structural formula has the following form:

CH2 - CH - CH2
OH OH OH

Chemical molecular formula of the substance: HOCH2-CH(OH)-CH2OH.

Molar mass - 92.094 g/mol.

In nature, the compound is widely distributed in the form glycerides (or acylglycerols ), which are esters formed by organic or mineral acids and glycerol.

Glycerides in turn, they are a key component of oils and fats of natural origin.

For example, one of the most common long-chain triglycerides, all three chains of which contain residues oleic acid , is glycerol trioleate. His natural sources are peanut, corn, olive, soybean, sunflower oils.

Homologues are butanetriol-1,2,4 and pentantriol-1,3,5.

Obtaining glycerin

Technical glycerin is produced in industry as by-product saponification of edible fats, which in the presence of various catalysts (enzymes, acids, alkalis) are broken down into glycerol and aliphatic carboxylic (fatty) acids.

To obtain glycerol and soap, saponification reactions of glycerol tristearate (glycerol ester of stearic acid) with sodium hydroxide are used.

It is increasingly used in industry synthetic methods obtaining a substance, one of which is chlorohydrin.

The method of synthesizing glycerol by oxidation is also used. propene (propylene) in the simplest unsaturated aldehyde propenal (acrolein) .

Other ways to obtain the substance are:

  • method of glycol fermentation of sugar;
  • hydrolysis of starch.

Distilled glycerol is obtained in accordance with GOST 6824-96

Physical properties

In its pure form, glycerol is transparent, odorless, tastes sweet, and is hygroscopic (that is, it is capable of absorbing water vapor from the air up to 40% by weight). It is soluble in water: the substance mixes well with water in various proportions, which is accompanied by the release of heat and a decrease in volume (contraction).

Wikipedia states that glycerol is highly soluble in water, alcohols, moderately soluble in ether and ethyl acetate, and insoluble in most hydrocarbons, ethers and chloroform.

Melting point of a substance at normal pressure- 17.8 degrees C, boiling point - 290 degrees C (with slight decomposition). The density of glycerol is 1.26 g/cm³.

The viscosity of glycerol is determined by the dynamic viscosity coefficient, which changes depending on temperature. Thus, the viscosity index at 0°C is 12100 mPa*s, at 40°C - 330 mPa*s, and at a temperature of 200°C - 0.22 mPa*s.

Chemical properties of Glycerin, what does glycerin react with?

Despite the fact that it is the simplest trihydric alcohol, glycerol enters chemical reactions, which are characteristic of monohydric alcohols.

Glycerol can interact with big amount organic and inorganic compounds, resulting in the formation of complex, simple (aliphatic and aromatic) esters, as well as metal acylglycerols.

Glycerol reacts with sodium, which replaces all three hydrogen atoms in the -OH hydroxyl groups.

The substance has the ability to form azeotropic mixtures with naphthalene, its individual derivatives and a number of other substances.

Glycerol forms 3 series of metal derivatives - glycerates. Moreover, they are formed even when a substance interacts with oxides heavy metals. This is evidence that the properties that characterize acids are more pronounced in it than in monohydric alcohols.

The substance is also capable of reacting with hydrogen halides and interacting with nitric acid. The result of interaction with hydrohalic acids and halides are mono- or dihalohydrins, and with nitric acid - trinitroglycerin (a heavy oily substance with explosive and, to some extent, medicinal properties).

The reaction of glycerol with copper hydroxide produces blue solution. When polyhydric alcohols interact with Cu(OH)2 in the presence of alkali, the hydroxide dissolves, the reaction product is clear liquid of blue color.

This is a qualitative reaction for glycerol, which is used not only for the detection of glycerol, but also for the detection of other polyhydric alcohols containing hydroxyl groups (-COOH) at adjacent carbon atoms.

When interacting with inorganic and carboxylic acids, esters (complete and incomplete) are formed; as a result of dehydration of glycerol, acrolein is obtained.

Like other alcohols, glycerol undergoes oxidation. Depending on what substance is used as an oxidizing agent, as a result of this reaction one can obtain: glyceraldehyde, glyceric, mesoxalic or tartronic acid, dihydroxyacetone.

Under the influence of potassium permanganate or potassium dichromate, glycerol is oxidized to carbon CO2 and hydrogen H2O.

Reacting with bromine water, glycerol is oxidized to dihydroxyacetone. This is the Denizhe reaction, which is one of the methods of qualitative and quantification glycerin. The resulting dihydroxyacetone is reduced using Nessler's reagent and Fehling's solution.

How to recognize glycerin?

To recognize glycerol, the reagent is copper hydroxide. The formula of the reagent for recognizing glycerol is Cu(OH)2.

To recognize the substance, you need to take CuSo4 and NaOh. Their interaction produces freshly precipitated copper hydroxide, which, when reacting with polyhydric alcohols, forms a transparent blue solution.

What is glycerin used for?

Glycerol industry, in the paint and varnish industry, in electrical and radio engineering, tobacco and military industries, in agriculture. In addition, the product is used for blackening rubber with your own hands.

Glycerol monostearate is a high-quality food emulsifier. In addition, it has the properties of a dispersant and stabilizer. Having a rejuvenating effect, it helps maintain the freshness of products, stabilizes and improves the structure of fats.

Glycerin in cosmetics ensures the binding of free water, thus eliminating the need to add synthetic preservatives to the latter and providing products with a shelf life long enough for their use.

In addition, it allows you to transport effective ingredients cosmetic product directly onto the skin so they can express their beneficial features where necessary.

Glycerol has also found use in everyday life. It helps remove “difficult” stains from clothes, is used as a polish for furniture, mirrors and parquet, as well as for restoring appearance leather products.

Tourists use glycerin and potassium permanganate to start a fire: they put a little potassium permanganate on the easily flammable material and then add one or two drops of the substance. After about 15 seconds, smoke appears and spontaneous combustion occurs.

Glycerol is used to moisten hookah tobacco. At the same time, it is better to add a product intended for smoke machines to the hookah, since it is originally intended for evaporation. Adding glycerol to tobacco allows you to:

  • increase its smokiness;
  • revive old and dried out tobacco.

Glycerol is used to give the required density to the solution for soap bubbles.

exists on the Internet great amount resources telling you how to make a good soap solution at home for children's party. One of the most popular recipes soap bubbles recipe involves mixing ⅔ cup dishwashing liquid (preferably with least amount impurities) with 4 glasses of boiled or distilled water and 40-60 ml of glycerol.

Many people are interested in what can replace glycerol at home. Regular sugar has similar properties to this substance. It also increases the density of the finished solution and improves the quality of the bubbles.

Children under one year old, regardless of the type of feeding and timing of introduction of complementary foods, are susceptible to various problems with the digestive system. And this is quite understandable and even normal. After all, a baby is born with not yet fully developed functions organs and systems, and in the first year of life their maturation and formation of proper activity occur. This is especially noticeable in the digestive tract.

In utero, the baby receives nutrition through the placenta, his stomach and intestines do not work.

When the baby is born, he begins to suckle at the breast and starts the activity of the digestive tract.

Then, when the child grows up, in addition to milk, other products with different consistencies begin to be introduced into his diet, digestive system again makes a leap in its development, adapting to new conditions.

Growing up a little more, the child begins to eat solid food, and this is another step in the development of digestive function.

And so, over about a year, the coordinated activity of the gastrointestinal tract is gradually formed from a non-functioning system.

At each stage of digestive development, disruptions and various disorders. One of possible manifestations This kind of failure is constipation.

Of course, constipation is not a pleasant situation, but do not despair, most likely your baby’s constipation is of a functional nature, which means that everything will get better soon.

If constipation constantly bothers your baby, you need to contact your pediatrician!

Why are glycerin suppositories used?

Well, in order to help your baby with constipation, you can use glycerin suppositories. Why them?

Glycerin suppositories act only in the intestines, are not absorbed, are not addictive, and therefore they are safe even for newborn babies.

Glycerin suppositories are sold in pharmacies without a doctor's prescription. The price of glycerin suppositories is not exorbitant. For 10 pieces in a package you will have to pay about 160 rubles.

There are no glycerin suppositories specifically for newborns. Glycerin suppositories are available for adults (1.5 grams) and for children (0.75 grams).

According to the instructions for use, glycerin suppositories can be used in children from three months.

However, glycerin suppositories can also be used in newborns, but it is advisable to consult a pediatrician before use.

For a newborn baby, the glycerin suppository should be divided in half if it is a child's suppository, or into four parts if the suppository is intended for an adult. That is, the dosage of a glycerin suppository for a newborn is 0.35 grams.

How to place glycerin suppositories for a newborn?

It's simple here:

  • An adult, mother or father or grandmother, washes his hands.
  • The candle is removed from the packaging, if necessary, divided into the required dosage.
  • The baby is placed on his back or on his side; it is more comfortable on his back.
  • We bring the baby's legs with his knees to his stomach.
  • To improve gliding, the candle can be wetted warm water, or lubricate the butt with baby cream or oil.
  • The candle is found deep in anal hole. It should be administered carefully, without force.
  • The child’s buttocks should be squeezed and held for a couple of minutes so that the child does not immediately push the candle out.

The glycerin suppository dissolves in the intestine and irritates the intestinal mucosa, which promotes bowel movements. Usually the effect occurs within 15-30 minutes. If there is no effect, then the administration of the glycerin suppository can be repeated only after 12 hours.

How often can glycerin suppositories be used for newborns?

For a newborn, and even for adult children, put glycerin suppositories no more than once every three days. Despite the fact that glycerin suppositories are safe for children, with more frequent use they may develop drug-induced diarrhea.

In addition, you should be aware of the possibility of developing an allergy to this drug, which means that when using for the first time it is necessary to carefully monitor the child’s reaction.

According to reviews from mothers who used glycerin suppositories for newborn babies, the drug was well tolerated and gave quick results.

Do not forget that glycerin suppositories do not treat constipation or prevent it; they only help the child to have a bowel movement. Therefore, you should not give glycerin suppositories to newborns for prophylactic purposes.

Other information on the topic

When I started giving my daughter complementary foods, constipation began. Neither massage nor prune puree helped. We have a good local police officer, she looked at us and prescribed Glycelax suppositories with glycerin. Unlike regular glycerin ones, these dosages are small. Just for babies from 3 months. They helped us quickly and gently. At first, they were the only way to escape.

I had to use these candles with my second and third daughter. As soon as I started introducing complementary foods in the form of zucchini, problems immediately arose. Vegetables usually make children weak. But for us, on the contrary, it was strong. And complementary foods were introduced correctly, starting with half a teaspoon. Apparently, this is a feature of my children. Candles came to the rescue. I used half a candle. For about two months I had to periodically use glycerin suppositories. Now my daughter is almost a year old. There are no such problems anymore. But there are candles in the refrigerator just in case.

Oh, and my baby suffered with constipation. I used enemas and Glycerin suppositories. But it was still a little scary to give an enema, but a candle was easy. Before insertion, I held it a little in my closed hand, it melted and went in easily, plus there were no sharp edges that happen when you cut a candle.. The effect did not take long to appear. The candle didn't even have time to melt completely. I used a small piece. Even less than 1/4.

I had to use these candles with my second and third daughter. As soon as I started introducing complementary foods in the form of zucchini, problems immediately arose. Vegetables usually make children weak. But for us, on the contrary, it was strong. And complementary foods were introduced correctly, starting with half a teaspoon. Apparently, this is a feature of my children.
Candles came to the rescue. I used half a candle. For about two months I had to periodically use glycerin suppositories. Now my daughter is almost a year old. There are no such problems anymore. But there are candles in the refrigerator just in case.