How quickly does a glycerin suppository work, rules of administration, therapeutic effects. Glycerin suppositories - a remedy for combating hemorrhoids Glycerin rectal suppositories instructions for children

MINISTRY OF HEALTH OF THE RF
Pharmacologically approved
state committee
Ministry of Health of Russia
February 19, 1999

INSTRUCTIONS FOR USE OF CANDLES WITH GLYCERIN

(information for consumers)

International nonproprietary name- Glycerol.
Registration number 72/911/10
The drug contains glycerin:
from 1.12 to 1.36 g - in candles weighing from 1.53 to 1.69 g
from 1.91 to 2.33 g - in candles weighing from 2.61 to 2.89 g
Description
Candles are transparent or translucent, almost colorless or with a yellowish-brown tint, with a smearable surface, hygroscopic, torpedo-shaped.
Cloudiness of the candles, slight softening of the surface layer and sweating of the contour packaging are allowed.

Pharmacological properties

Suppositories with glycerin are a laxative drug. Due to the irritating effect on the rectal mucosa, they stimulate the act of defecation, causing bowel movement.

Indications for use

Suppositories with glycerin are used as a laxative for constipation of various etiologies: functional (habitual), psychogenic, senile, for constipation in sedentary patients and constipation associated with a decrease in the sensitivity of the receptor apparatus of the rectum.

Contraindications

Acute anal fissures, hemorrhoids in the acute stage, inflammation of the rectal mucosa, rectal tumors.

Directions for use and doses

The suppository is released from the contour packaging, having previously cut it with scissors, and is inserted deep into the anus. Use one suppository per day, preferably 15-20 minutes after breakfast.

Side effect

With prolonged use in some patients, suppositories can cause discomfort in the rectum, followed by the possible occurrence of catarrhal proctitis. In these cases, it is recommended to introduce warm oil (in the amount of one tablespoon) into the anus as an enema and temporarily stop using the drug.
Release form
Suppositories with glycerin weighing from 1.53 to 1.69 g and from 2.61 to 2.89 g, 5 pieces in contour packaging.
Storage conditions
In a cool, dry place.
Shelf life 2 years.
After the expiration date, the drug should not be used.
Keep the drug out of the reach of children!
Conditions for dispensing from pharmacies
Dispensed without a doctor's prescription.

Manufacturer:
Open joint-stock company "Nizhpharm", Nizhny Novgorod.

The problem of defecation is quite common among all age categories. The first constipation in a child’s life can appear already in infancy. This is due to the fact that the baby’s digestive system is immature and is just being formed. Problems with bowel movements in older children and adults appear due to poor diet, reduced fluid intake, and an insufficiently active lifestyle.

Suppositories with glycerin are a popular topical laxative. They are produced in the form of rectal suppositories, without any special contraindications and are safe for newborns and adults.

They have high efficiency.
They act faster than oral medications.
Does not cause dehydration.
Suitable for patients in the postoperative period.
Suitable for use during pregnancy and breastfeeding.
Can be used from the first days of the baby's life.
Sold at an affordable price.

Appearance of the drug

Rectal suppositories are purchased at the pharmacy. They are 10 suppositories sealed in a plastic shell or aluminum foil, which, in turn, is in a cardboard package. There are also instructions for use in the box.

This drug is produced in children's and adult dosages, which differ in the amount of active substances and the size of the candle.

Compound

The main active ingredient of the medicine is glycerin. Excipients include stearic acid and sodium carbonate.

Operating principle

The active ingredients of the drug, entering the intestines, quickly dissolve. By eliminating the gas-forming effect and stimulating the intestinal walls, they help dissolve and gently remove the fecal plug.

The suppositories begin to act 10-15 minutes after use. The remains of the suppository are excreted in the feces.

Side effects

The most common adverse reaction to the drug is the rapid adaptation of the intestines to external stimulation. Allergic reactions to the components of the drug may occur much less frequently. They can be expressed by sensations of itching and burning in the intestines. In such cases, treatment should be stopped immediately.

Precautionary measures

Glycerin suppositories should not be used continuously. They should only be used in emergency cases to relieve constipation. After the examination, the attending physician must calculate and prescribe exactly the dose that will be necessary for successful treatment. In case of sharp pain in the abdominal area and a strong increase in temperature immediately after using the suppository, it is necessary to call an ambulance to cope with an acute allergic reaction to the components of the drug.

Contraindications

Like all medications, the remedy has contraindications for use. The product should not be used if:

inflammation of hemorrhoids, fissures in the anus, tumors in the intestines;
renal failure;
exacerbation of appendicitis;
bleeding in the intestines;
diarrhea;
rectal cancer;
proctitis and paraproctitis;
individual intolerance to components.

Application

Glycerin suppositories are aimed at helping to gently eliminate the consequences of stool disorders. Used as an emergency remedy for constipation.

For diseases

Glycerin suppositories provide effective results against constipation of all types. These rectal suppositories can be used:

after operations;
for non-aggravated hemorrhoids;
during pregnancy;
after childbirth;
with forced limitation of physical activity.

During pregnancy

During pregnancy, a woman often suffers from defecation disorders. The use of glycerin suppositories can help relieve accumulated feces. But each trimester has its own characteristics.

During the first trimester of pregnancy, the use of rectal suppositories requires caution and close attention, as they can relax the muscles of the uterus and increase the risk of miscarriage.
Suppositories do not affect the formation of the child’s organs and do not disrupt its development and growth. In the second trimester, using the drug is not prohibited.
If used in the third trimester, the woman is also at risk. It is worth considering that the drug can cause relaxation of the cervix and provoke premature birth.

During the postpartum and lactation period

Glycerin and other active ingredients contained in suppositories are not absorbed into the circulatory system and do not pass into breast milk. Therefore, they are approved for use even on the first day of the postpartum and lactation period.

Use of glycerin suppositories for newborns

Difficulty defecating is a frequent companion to the formation and development of the digestive system in children. The newborn baby reports the created discomfort with a loud cry. To relieve painful symptoms and help the baby, parents, after mandatory consultation with a pediatrician, use special children's glycerin suppositories.

Doses

This medicine is produced as suppositories.

Children's - 0.75 and 1.24 grams.
Adults - 2.11 grams.

The daily dose of the drug is calculated based on the age of the patient:

For a patient over 7 years old - 1 suppository of 2.11 grams per day.
For children from 3 to 7 years old - 1 candle 1.24 grams.
For a child from 0 to 3 years old - 0.5 candles of 1.24 grams or 1 candle of 0.75 grams.

To eliminate constipation in a pregnant woman, use 1 adult dose (1 suppository 2.11 grams).

How to light a candle correctly

Inserting a candle is quite simple; you just need to follow certain simple rules to prevent discomfort and cause injury.

Before starting the procedure, you should wash your hands with warm water and soap.
It is necessary to cool the wrapped candle by holding it under running cold water or putting it in the refrigerator for a few minutes.
Remove the wrapper from it.
If you need to use only part of the candle, you need to carefully use a knife or razor blade to divide it in half lengthwise.

To kid

Lubricate the baby's anus with oil or cream.
Place the baby on his back.
Press your baby's legs against his tummy.
Carefully insert the suppository to a depth of 2.5 cm.
Hold the child’s buttocks closed for a few minutes.

For an adult

An adult can cope with the procedure independently:

Moisten the anus with water.
Lie on your side, straighten your lower leg, bend your upper leg at the knee and press it to your stomach.
With one hand, lift your upper buttock.
With the second hand, carefully and smoothly insert the rectal suppository to a depth of 2.5 to 5 cm.
Bring your buttocks together for 10-15 seconds.

When carrying out the procedure, all manipulations must be done clearly and decisively, then the suppository will be inserted correctly.

How long does it take for the candle to work?

In most cases, the effect of the drug can begin within 10 minutes after its administration. If the process of defecation has not begun and the problem is not solved, then the dose of the drug can be doubled.

How to store the drug

Medicines for rectal use should be stored in a dark place, at temperatures up to +25C, without unpacking. The refrigerator door is ideal for storage.

Preventing constipation with glycerin suppositories

Suppositories are a universal drug. They are recommended for the prevention of constipation in people for whom physical strain, even during bowel movements, is strongly discouraged.

When using glycerin suppositories with a pronounced laxative effect, you should remember that if you have problems with the intestines, you should not get carried away in order to exclude more serious problems with bowel movements. To take preventive measures to prevent constipation, you need to periodically review your lifestyle and diet, learn new recipes for healthy dishes, and increase your consumption of water, fresh fruits and vegetables.

Detailed instructions for glycerin suppositories with a detailed description of use: during pregnancy, for newborns and infants, after childbirth and cesarean section, for constipation and hemorrhoids.

Suppositoria cum Glycerine is an effective laxative for constipation for rectal use. Available in two dosages - 1.5 and 2.75 grams. There are 10 pieces in a package.

Composition of the drug:

Glycerol
Crystalline sodium carbonate
Stearic acid
Store the medicine in a cool, dry place.

Glycerin suppositories for constipation and hemorrhoids

For constipation, adults and children over six years of age are prescribed one glycerin suppository (2.1 grams) once a day or two suppositories (1.24 grams) once a day. Children under six years of age are advised to take one suppository (1.24 grams) once a day.

There is no need to lubricate the product with vegetable oils before use.

For hemorrhoids, which are combined with constipation, suppositories with glycerin are also prescribed. By facilitating bowel movements, they help reduce pressure in the hemorrhoidal veins. As a result, the swelling of the veins is reduced, and, in addition, they are an excellent prevention of blood stagnation, which often leads to thrombosis of hemorrhoids.

Glycerin suppositories: how long does it take to start working?

The effect of suppositories appears almost immediately after insertion into the anus. Their shell is made of fast-soluble materials that instantly dissolve in the rectum. Next begins the process of softening the feces and irritating the intestinal walls with water and carbon dioxide, which are formed as a result of the reaction that has begun.

How long it takes for glycerin suppositories to take effect depends on the individual characteristics of the body. Usually, half an hour after the manipulation, the urge to defecate is felt.

Suppositories are prescribed as a symptomatic remedy for short-term constipation.

Suppositoria cum Glycerine during pregnancy: instructions

Constipation occurs quite often during pregnancy. The thing is that a pregnant woman’s body produces large quantities of the hormone progesterone, which suppresses the contraction of the muscles of internal organs, including the intestines. Therefore, glycerin suppositories during pregnancy are the most common remedy for treating constipation.

Suppositories cause irritation of the mucous membrane of the colon, as a result of which its contraction is provoked, feces move more actively and the intestines empty. Glycerin and petroleum jelly also soften and liquefy the contents of the rectum, making emptying much easier.

The drug is used only as prescribed by a doctor, since simultaneously with stimulation of the intestines, it can “stimulate” the uterus, as a result of which its tone increases.

Attention! If there is increased tone of the uterus and there is a threat of miscarriage, it is not recommended to use suppositories. It is also not recommended to use glycerin suppositories during pregnancy in the early stages, in the first trimester, and also in the later stages - between 30 and 32 weeks. In the first case - due to the relaxing effect on the uterus, which is still close to the rectum and the threat of miscarriage, in the second - due to the threat of premature birth.

If the pregnancy is progressing normally, you can use this remedy.

Suppositories with glycerin are a popular drug with a pronounced laxative effect, which is used to treat stool disorders of various origins. Glycerin enhances intestinal motility and normalizes its functioning.

Frequent constipation can be associated with a variety of reasons - poor diet, hormonal changes in the body, constant stress and nervous tension. Regardless of the cause of the problem, the remedy allows you to normalize stool.

Composition and release form

Glycerin is a drug that is available in the form of suppositories intended for rectal administration. The main active component of the drug is glycerol.

Glycerin suppositories

Includes:

distilled glycerol;
stearic acid;
calcium carbonate decahydrate;
polyethylene oxide

Suppositories are packaged in blisters and cardboard packaging, 10 pieces per pack. Each candle intended for adults contains 2.11 g of glycerin, and each candle for children contains 1.24 g of the active ingredient. Rectal suppositories are torpedo-shaped and do not have a distinct odor or color.

pharmachologic effect

The action of glycerin suppositories is based on the ability to provide irritant effect on intestinal mucous tissues, activate peristalsis of the digestive tract and activate the process of removing accumulated contents.

In addition, glycerin helps soften stool, making it softer and making stools regular and painless.

Glycerin suppositories do not have any effect on the condition of the digestive organs and are not addictive, so the product can be used for a long period of time.

How quickly do suppositories with glycerin work? As reviews from many patients show, the maximum effectiveness of the drug is achieved approximately 20-30 minutes after administration. The duration of action is 4-5 hours. In most cases, within half an hour after the drug is administered into the rectum, a person feels the urge to defecate.

Suppositories are administered rectally and act very quickly - after being placed in the rectum, they begin to melt, envelop the intestinal walls and promote quick and painless bowel movements.

Indications and contraindications for use

The instructions for use of this drug state that it is recommended for use for constipation of various origins.

Indications for use

Most often, medication is prescribed in the following cases:

Anorectal abscess.
Thrombosed hemorrhoids, accompanied by intense pain.
Anorectal stenosis.
The recovery period after myocardial infarction.

Suppositories with glycerin are recommended for use with difficulty defecating or its complete absence, which often worries women during pregnancy or breastfeeding. In addition, they are prescribed to facilitate bowel movements after surgery.

Despite all its positive properties, the product is not recommended for use in some cases. Main contraindications:

oncological neoplasms in the rectum;
painful abdominal cramps of unknown origin;
severe form of renal dysfunction;
anal fissures;
diarrhea;
exacerbation of hemorrhoids;
intestinal bleeding;
appendicitis;
inflammatory processes in the rectal cavity;
hypersensitivity to the active components included in the suppositories.

In order to answer the question of how to use glycerin suppositories, it is necessary to take into account the frequency and origin of constipation.

Attention! Doctors believe that this drug is not taken on a regular basis. As soon as a person's condition improves, he needs to stop using rectal suppositories.

Method of administration and dosage of the drug

The duration of treatment and the optimal dosage of the drug depend on various factors - the person’s age, as well as the presence of concomitant chronic diseases.

For adult patients, it is recommended to administer one suppository at a dosage of 2.11 mg once a day, preferably in the morning, 30-40 minutes after the morning meal. The suppository must be inserted into the anus; the laxative effect occurs quickly - 20-30 minutes after administration of the medicine.

The introduction does not require additional softening or moistening of the anal passage. In extremely rare cases, people suffering from hypersensitive skin can be pre-lubricated with Vaseline or emollient baby cream.

The instructions for the drug describe the method of its administration - the patient needs to lie down on the bed, on his side, pull his legs towards the body, and then insert the suppository into the rectum. After this, you should remain in a lying position for a few more minutes.

Application for children

Glycerin suppositories for children are safe drugs approved for use for newborn babies. For children from birth to 3 years old, it is recommended to use ½ suppository once a day.

Children aged 3 to 7 years should be administered 1 suppository with a dosage of 1.24 mg once a day, preferably in the morning. For the treatment of children over 7 years of age, medications intended for adult patients are used.

Glycerin suppositories for children who are already attending school are used at a dosage of 2.11 mg.

Pregnancy and breastfeeding period

Glycerin suppositories are used during pregnancy only after prior consultation with a doctor and under his constant supervision. Pregnancy is not considered a contraindication to the use of a pharmacological agent.

Glycerin suppositories during pregnancy are categorically not recommended in the initial stages of bearing a baby. In the second and third trimester of pregnancy and during lactation, suppositories are used in the usual dosage - one suppository every morning, half an hour after the morning meal.

Attention! It is strictly forbidden to use rectal suppositories with glycerin if the expectant mother is at risk of miscarriage. They activate intestinal motility, which can significantly increase the likelihood of a miscarriage. After childbirth, the use of rectal suppositories with glycerin is recommended when a young mother has problems with bowel movements for more than 2-3 days.

Indications for use

Most often, the use of this drug is recommended if a woman has postpartum sutures. In this case, the administration of the drug promotes easy and painless bowel movement without creating an increased load on the postoperative sutures.

Overdose and side effects

In case of glycerin overdose in humans diarrhea may develop. But in the vast majority of cases, suppositories are well tolerated by the human body.

In extremely rare cases, they can cause the following side effects:

diarrhea;
rash, itching and redness in the injection area;
burning in the rectum after using the drug.

This medicine can be purchased at pharmacies without a doctor's prescription. They are approved for use in the treatment of adults and children.

Also, glycerin suppositories do not have any effect on medications taken simultaneously with them. Before inserting a rectal suppository, it is strictly not recommended to lubricate the anal area with liquid or solid mineral oils.

Similar drugs

On the modern pharmacological market there are numerous analogues of this drug used to treat constipation and other problems with bowel movement.

Analogues of glycerin suppositories

The most common are the following:

Enema;
Norgalax;
Dexeryl;
Glycelax;
RectActive;
Normacol;
Duphalac;
Picolax;
Defenorm;

Attention! Glycerin suppositories are a popular drug that differs highly effective for various stool disorders. Due to their effectiveness and safety, suppositories are recommended for use in the treatment of newborns, as well as women during pregnancy and breastfeeding.

Video: Rectal anesthetic suppositories

In order to speed up bowel emptying from accumulated feces, it is enough to administer one glycerin suppository once a day. This dosage is quite enough to improve the functioning of the digestive tract and speed up bowel movements in adults and children.

In contact with

there may be a sedentary lifestyle, unhealthy diet, hemorrhoids, taking antibiotics and even a psychological factor (when a person cannot go to the toilet outside the home).

In young children, constipation is caused by intestinal immaturity at birth and problems with feeding (in particular, switching to formula or introducing a new product into the diet).

Everyone knows that for normal digestion you need to eat right, drink a lot, and perhaps even take long-acting medications (Duphalac, herbal teas, etc.).

But when constipation has already occurred, you must first help the intestines empty, and then take preventive measures. This is especially important for infants, since constipation causes immediate intoxication of the body.

Suppositories with glycerin act quickly and effectively, they are easy to use and are suitable for all people - from newborns to pensioners.

1. Instructions for use

Glycerin suppositories are considered a laxative for topical use. They help in a short time, unlike medications taken orally. And they are absolutely safe, acting at the source of the problem, and not traveling throughout the body.

Indications for use

Any constipation, regardless of the cause, including constipation during pregnancy and after childbirth. In addition to relieving constipation, Glycerin suppositories are used for prevention:

after operations, when you can’t strain so that the stitches don’t come apart;
for hemorrhoids (during remission);
with limited mobility;
with myocardial infarction.

Release form and composition

Suppositories with glycerin- These are transparent, non-solid suppositories. Candles are sold in 10 pieces in cardboard packaging, in contour cells of 5 pieces, sealed in aluminum foil. Each candle is tightly sealed into its own cell. Available in two dosages: for adults (2.25 g) and for children (1.24 g).

Glycerin suppositories contain 2.25 g of glycerol (distilled glycerin), in a children's dosage 1.24 g of the substance. Each candle also contains auxiliary components that are added in small quantities: stearic acid, macrogum, calcium carbonate.

Mode of application

Glycerin suppositories are best stored in the refrigerator. A couple of minutes before use, take the candle out to warm up to room temperature. You can immediately remove it from the foil before the candle melts.

According to the instructions, the candle should be placed within half an hour after breakfast.. But if necessary, this can be done at any time. The main thing is to be able to visit the toilet at any time over the next few hours.

One suppository is inserted into the rectum. Sometimes two suppositories may be needed if constipation is prolonged or a person with a large weight uses a suppository.

For babies, a baby candle is divided into 2 or 4 parts with a knife. Glycerin can be used as a laxative only once a day.

Glycerol softens feces and irritates receptors on the intestinal mucosa, stimulating peristalsis.

That is, it acts in a complex manner: it causes the intestines to contract and softens hardened feces. The effect of the candle can be expected within 10-20 minutes, then there may be a urge to defecate for several hours.

Interaction with other drugs

Suppositories with glycerin can be safely used in parallel with other medications. Suppositories are used once, they practically do not enter the body, and are eliminated quickly. Systemic use of these suppositories can only be prescribed by a doctor.

2. Side effects and contraindications

Glycerin suppositories should not be used in the acute stage of hemorrhoids, proctitis, intestinal tumors. If you need to take a stool test, it is also better not to use a suppository; it may distort the result.

As a last resort, you can place it in advance so that the stale feces come out, and use the next one for analysis.

There were no side effects from single use of these suppositories.. But with long-term and regular use, irritation and burning may be felt, and the intestines may refuse to work on their own.

Glycerin suppositories during pregnancy

Pregnancy is not a contraindication for these suppositories. Glycerin suppositories are one of the few that are allowed during this period, they are used according to standard instructions - one candle in the morning. But this is only possible during a normal pregnancy.

There are restrictions! It is not advisable to use glycerin suppositories in the early stages. If there is constipation during this period, it is necessary to coordinate the use of a laxative with a gynecologist. As a treatment option, your doctor may prescribe a pediatric dosage of a glycerin suppository.

These suppositories should not be used if there is a risk of miscarriage. Contractions of the intestines can provoke contractions of the uterus, this is very dangerous given its tone.

3. Storage conditions and periods

Glycerin suppositories are stored at three temperatures from 15 to 25 degrees, provided that they were not removed from the blister. Duration – 2 years. But people who have used candles recommend storing them in the refrigerator or refrigerating them an hour before use. Otherwise, the candle will melt and it will be inconvenient to remove it from the thick foil.

4. Price

Average price in Russia

Glycerin suppositories in adult dosage – 160 rubles;

Glycerin suppositories for children – 130 rubles.

Average cost in Ukraine

Glycerin suppositories in adult dosage – 75 hryvnia;

Glycerin suppositories for children – 52 hryvnia.

5. Analogues

There are Glycelax and Glycerol suppositories with the same active ingredient; they are priced at about the same level as Glycerin suppositories. You can use liquid glycerin, which is injected into the rectum.

6. Reviews

Most people note that the effect of Glycerin suppositories is good. Mostly, the urge to defecate occurs within 10 minutes.. But if you go to the toilet right away, only a candle will come out.

You need to try to hold the candle longer so that it dissolves and softens all the feces. Many people speak disapprovingly of this stage, saying that it is difficult to hold back, and as a result the candle comes out without having had time to do much.

But patients who have used suppositories for long-term severe constipation are very satisfied. At the end of the article you will read reviews from real people describing situations. Many people say that they changed the adult dosage of suppositories to a children's dosage, the suppository remains in the intestines longer, and the effect is no worse.

Most mothers respond positively to baby candles. The translucent and non-solid candle can be easily cut with a knife. After cutting, sharp edges are smoothed with water or a finger and you can put a candle on the child. Usually, after the suppository, babies immediately poop and empty their intestines.