What to do when bitten by a wasp. What to do if bitten by a wasp: rules for providing emergency assistance. Should you see a doctor and what to do if you are bitten by a wasp?

A wasp can bite a person anywhere: in nature, in a city park, or just on the street. This especially happens in summer period when insects are most active. Both adults and children can suffer from a wasp sting. This is especially true for children, since they are interested in everything, and they don’t mind touching a striped insect.

Are wasp bites dangerous and what to do if bitten by a wasp? The article talks about how to provide first aid in case of a bite. Both adults and children should know about these rules, as unpredictable consequences are possible.

Firstly, you can see or feel what the wasp has bitten, as well as hear the characteristic sound of the wasp flying. There are other signs indicating that it was a wasp that bit. For example:

  • Swelling immediately appears at the site of the bite.
  • A red-pink hue appears within the bite area.
  • Skin itching appears.
  • There is a sharp throbbing pain.
  • In the case of a bite in the facial area, the tissues become very swollen and hemorrhage is possible.
  • Children and women are much more susceptible to wasp stings.
  • In case of a bite on the tongue, it is possible severe swelling both tongue and oral cavity.

In addition, in certain cases anaphylactic reactions may develop. For example:

  • Severe swelling appears.
  • The bite site changes color.
  • The skin turns pale.
  • Nausea appears.
  • Unbearable itching.
  • Possible attacks of suffocation.
  • Hemorrhages within the eyes.
  • Loss of consciousness.
  • Attacks of pain in the chest and abdominal area.
  • Fluctuations in blood pressure.
  • Malfunctions of the heart.

Wasp stings are especially painful and therefore cause a lot of trouble. It should also be remembered that a wasp, compared to a bee, can make not one, but several bites if provoked. Therefore, taking this factor into account, wasps should not be teased. But if the wasp does bite you, then don’t panic. It is important to provide first aid in a timely manner, as any situation is possible. So, what to do if you are bitten by a wasp:

  • If the wasp does bite you, you should not wave your arms trying to drive the wasp away. This can make the situation worse and instead of one bite you can get several.
  • Incorrect behavior can provoke an attack by several insects, then you will not be able to get away with a slight fright.
  • After a bite, it is better to slowly leave the unfortunate place, leaving the wasp or wasps alone.
  • Wasps flock to sweets, so similar situations occur during the period when compotes or jams are prepared for the winter. It is better to do this not outdoors, but indoors, otherwise there will be no end to these insects.
  • That was less problems, you need to know how to behave correctly in different situations.

A wasp sting is not the worst thing. The scary thing is that not everyone knows how to help a person so that they don’t manifest themselves. negative reactions body for a bite. Often, a person’s life depends on competent actions. That's why:

  • There is no need to look for stings, as is the case with bee stings. Wasps do not leave a sting only if the wasp is killed during the bite.
  • It is better for the victim to move to the shade and sit comfortably. In cases of nausea or difficulty breathing, it is better to ensure that the head is in an upright position.
  • The bite site is wiped clean citric acid, vinegar solution or just clean water, if there are no other liquids on hand.
  • To reduce pain and swelling, apply a cold compress to the wound.
  • If this happened on vacation outside the city, then you can find a leaf of plantain or dandelion and apply it to the wound, but before that it is better to wash it.
  • The next stage is treating the bite site with Finistil-gel, Psilo-balm or Rescuer cream to reduce the risk factor.
  • Take an allergy pill. Such drugs should always be in any person’s first aid kit, especially when preparing for a trip to nature. Children need children's medications.
  • All this time you need to monitor the person’s health. If there is a constant deterioration in your health, it is better to immediately call an ambulance.
  • If a child has suffered from a wasp sting, he should definitely be seen by a dermatologist.
  • The victim should drink plenty of fluids to quickly remove the poison from the body.

Interesting to know! On the planet, somewhere around 2 percent of people suffer from oversensitivity to the bites of various insects. However, not everyone knows about this before the first bite. If someone has not encountered such a problem as a wasp sting, then it is better to always carry with you antihistamine. You also need to have an idea of ​​what types of allergens this remedy is most effective against.

When the reaction to a wasp sting is inadequate, it is possible Negative consequences, in the form of additional bites, and if done incorrectly, local allergic reactions which lead to complications.

Sometimes people end up in the hospital only because there was no reaction to a wasp sting and the wound was not treated with anything, which leads to secondary infection.

Therefore you cannot:

  • Scratching the wound, making it even more accessible to pathogens.
  • Trying to get rid of the poison that has long entered the bloodstream.
  • Drink alcohol, which can enhance the effect of the poison.
  • Smoking.
  • Cauterize the bite site, which leads to more extensive damage.

It is better to treat the bite site with medications, in the form of gels or ointments. This will minimize negative consequences. Antihistamines should be taken in combination with such drugs.

It is permissible to treat bite sites:

  • Psilo-balm.
  • Fenistil-gel.
  • Fluorocort.
  • Diprospan.
  • Balm “Rescuer” against insect bites.

Application similar drugs leads:

  • To reduce swelling.
  • To improve blood circulation at the site of the bite.
  • To reduce itching.
  • To reduce the likelihood of allergic reactions.
  • To reduce pain.

It is possible to use the following antihistamines:

  • Suprastinex.
  • Fexofenadine.
  • Cetrin.
  • Diazolin.
  • Claritin.
  • Tavegil.
  • Suprastin.
  • Erius.

May not always be at hand medications, so we have to remember folk recipes. If you use natural ingredients, they act just as effectively, without any negative consequences.

What can be used if bitten by a wasp:

  • Aloe juice or pulp.
  • Plantain or dandelion leaf.
  • Parsley, if chopped.

What to do:

  • Rinse the bite site with clean water, then apply one of the plants to the site.
  • Before this, the leaves should be washed well, at least with your saliva.
  • Every half hour, you need to replace the product with a fresh one.

On a note! You should not wrap the affected area with cling film or cellophane, as this will not allow the wound to breathe. Best option- this is a bandage, gauze or a piece of cotton fabric.

Wasp stings are not as harmless as some people think. If someone has already been bitten by a wasp, and he knows how his body reacts to it, then there will be no special problems, but if a person does not know how his body can react, then the consequences can be the most unpredictable. If you are bitten, you will need to see a doctor:

  • When does anaphylactic shock develop?
  • When a person is bitten by a wasp in the facial area: in the eye or tongue.
  • When swelling develops and breathing is difficult.
  • When a person is bitten not by one wasp, but by several.
  • When the bite site is very swollen, accompanied by redness.
  • When it fell or rose sharply arterial pressure and general weakness is felt.
  • When a wasp bit a child.
  • When the skin changes color to pale.
  • When a person feels general malaise.
  • When a person's heart rhythm is disturbed.

If a person knows that his body reacts inadequately to insect bites, then he should say so out loud and demand that doctors be called immediately.

Everyone has encountered such a problem as a bitten tongue at least once in their life. This incident can happen both while eating and during a conversation, in any everyday situations. The painful sensations are quite intense at first, but they quickly pass. An ulcer often remains at the site of the bite, slight inflammation and they can cause inconvenience, so sometimes doctors advise you to undergo a special short course of treatment.

Principles of first aid

If the question arises: I bit my tongue, how to treat it, then most likely the damage is quite significant. Small wounds heal quickly, as people often inflict similar microtraumas on themselves. This can happen if someone is distracted from eating or other incidents occur. Usually by the end of the day a person forgets about such a nuisance. But even deep damage will go away in a few days, even without going to a specialized clinic. But if the sensations are unpleasant and pain persists, you can take some measures to stabilize the situation.

If a child bites his tongue badly, what to do is clear - you need to immediately contact a pediatrician, the injury can have serious consequences.

If a child complains about severe pain, one cannot ignore his words, children’s immunity has not yet developed, it is better to exclude the penetration of infection into the body.

In addition, children are often unable to endure pain with sufficient self-control; it is better to take their complaints seriously, otherwise a prejudice against food may become established, and many parents notice a lack of appetite in their children. It is better not to artificially aggravate this problem. Therefore, first aid in this case is to visit a doctor.

Often doctors are faced with such questions: I bit my tongue, it hurts, what to do. If a visit to the doctor is postponed for any reason, there are some steps you can take to make it easier. pain. It is possible that after some procedures a visit to the doctor will not be necessary.

So, the principles of treating tongue bite, the principles of first aid.


What fluids will help treat injury?

For oral cavity solutions are used for the reasons stated above. They promote rapid healing, relieve inflammation, and help reduce the intensity of discomfort.

What solutions are used to treat a bite:


Alternative Treatments

Some people complain that they bit their tongue and a lump formed. With such consequences of a common injury, it is better to consult a doctor, using the means described above for temporary disinfection.

Especially if the child complains of persistent pain, such requests should not be ignored. If an ulcer has formed, it is also better to go to the clinic. Or try to use the recommended methods of influence.

Ice helps not only to stop bleeding in the first stages after injury. It also promotes fast healing wounds. You can make ice yourself using chamomile solutions or infusions of other herbs. Ice should be put in a bag or wrapped in a clean cloth and made a compress. The duration of use depends on the sensations, but too quick withdrawal the compress will not provide the desired effect. You can use ice as ice cream, especially if it is made with herbal infusions, this is enough tasty dish. True, sugar should not be used. He creates favorable environment for the growth of bacteria.

Aloe is often used for medicinal purposes. The plant will also help in case of a bite. Aloe is known for its healing and disinfecting properties. Simply cut off the leaves and apply it to the site of injury. You can also use ready-made juice for compresses.

To treat such microtraumas, manufacturers pharmaceuticals They produce special gels and pastes. They are used according to the instructions, the effect can be felt within a few hours. Some compresses can be done at night. You can apply the product per day according to 3-4 times.

Just like salt, soda is often used to heal wounds in the mouth. You can prepare a solution of both substances or use only soda.

Chamomile ice promotes rapid wound healing

Dissolve a teaspoon of the substance in a glass of water at room temperature. Then compresses are made. The solution can also be used for rinsing.

Also used for removing pain symptoms milk of magnesia. To ensure the restoration of immunity after an injury, which can be quite serious, you need to take vitamins.

The body's defenses must be fully restored to prevent infection or inflammation. You need to eat food rich in fiber, microelements.

Adults are most often responsible for their own injuries. You can only urge them to be more careful, not to talk during lunch, and to eat food slowly. It is the parents who must explain to the children the rules of communication at the table, the rules of behavior. This is done in their own interests, and not purely educational purposes. It is necessary to maintain this line and clearly explain the dangers of frivolous behavior at the table. But children are difficult to control at such moments; they do not always follow reasonable advice.

Some things can only be learned through practice. Therefore, you should not panic too much at the first injuries. But if the damage is serious, you need to control the situation and urgently consult a doctor, without relying on self-medication. If a visit to the clinic is impossible for any reason, first aid must be provided.


Source: vashyzuby.ru

Suffering from human bites more people than from dog and cat bites. Such bites can cause serious damage to the skin, subcutaneous soft tissues and even blood vessels.

Human bites are much more dangerous than bites from any other mammal. Why? The human mouth contains many microbes and viruses that are dangerous to humans, including herpes viruses, syphilis, tuberculosis, and cytomegalovirus.

Symptoms

Bleeding from a human bite can be light or heavy. If the bite causes a laceration, bleeding will occur immediately, followed by bruising and swelling.

If taken immediately, infection may occur.

Symptoms of infection are as follows:

  • suppuration;
  • swelling;
  • redness.

What to do

If a human bite breaks the skin, seek immediate medical attention. In this case, they can be entered dangerous bacteria or viruses.

Precautionary measures

  • Before administering first aid, wear rubber gloves to protect against blood-borne infections. If there are no gloves, use waterproof material: plastic bags, oilcloth, several layers of gauze pads, or ask the victim to hold the bandage on the wound.
  • Wash your hands with soap and water before providing assistance and immediately afterwards.

Treat the wound

If heavy bleeding no, wash the wound with soap and water for 5-10 minutes to prevent infection. Then rinse it under running water.

  • Do not rub the wound - you may damage the tissue.
  • Use antiseptics and home remedies only for superficial damage, unless the skin is broken. You can use a balm with antibiotics.
  • Do not tape or cover the wound with anything. This increases the risk of infection.

Now apply pressure to stop the bleeding. Cover the wound with sterile gauze and apply a bandage.

Seek medical attention as soon as possible to ensure better cleaning wounds. The victim may need an antibiotic, a tetanus shot, and stitches.

How are human bites treated?

In case of violation skin the severity of the damage is assessed. The wound is washed again. Samples may be taken from the victim to determine the presence of certain bacteria.

The doctor may be able to remove dead tissue, especially for wounds on the arm. At deep wounds stitches are placed on the face. The victim may need antibiotics and a tetanus shot to prevent infection.

Can you get AIDS from a human bite?

There are no known cases of AIDS infection from a bite. However, if you are bitten by a person with positive analysis for acquired immunodeficiency virus, get tested for AIDS immediately and repeat the test after 3 months and after six months.

What to do if a child bites

Children of different ages bite on various reasons. Your child can be both an attacker and a victim.

When does a child under one year old bite?

A child bites when he is teething or when he is exploring an object. When teeth appear, do not allow your child to bite you.

How to stop biting while breastfeeding

These bites can be quite painful. It is necessary to wean the child from biting the breast. Don't laugh or exclaim when your baby bites you - he may think it's fun and bite you again.

If bitten, stop feeding immediately. Use your finger to gently lift your baby's lips away from the breast. Weaning will help stop your baby from biting.

If your baby's bite breaks the skin on your breast or nipple, see a doctor.

When a baby bites

A baby who is just starting to walk bites when he is teething and when he experiences aggressive feelings. A child under one and a half years old does not understand that a bite causes pain to another.

Wean your child off a bad habit

If your child bites other children, firmly say “no” and temporarily isolate him. If you are attentive and consistent, your preschooler will understand that biting other people is unacceptable.

When a schoolboy bites

Man is reputed to be a literate, intellectually developed and civilized creature, however, oddly enough, people bite each other. This happens for various reasons - during a game, sexual euphoria, a fight, as well as in some psychopathological conditions when a person is not able to monitor his actions and be responsible for them. According to emergency room statistics, children and mental health patients are the most likely to bite. unhealthy people, which is not surprising.

Let's take a closer look at what needs to be done if a person has experienced a bite from someone like him, what to pay attention to and how to behave in the future.

general information

Approximately 10-15% of the total number of human bite wounds are infected with various bacterial or viral agents. The bacterial inoculum of a bite contains about 100 million different microorganisms per milliliter of liquid, and the entire “family” is represented by 190 various types. Many of these microorganisms are anaerobic, thriving in the weak redox environment of tartar found between a person's teeth or in areas of gum disease. Such a rich set of different microbes is not capable of causing active pathological processes only in people who have been bitten and have very high level immunity.

It is worth noting that infections associated with human bites are quickly resolved modern means wound treatment and are dangerous if the skin is damaged. But this is only possible if timely application to medical institutions. Patients often wait until the infection manifests itself before seeing a doctor, which is a very poor approach. By the time of manifestation clinical signs rapid development of microbes at the wound site and their spread throughout the body is possible. Therefore, as they say, the faster the better.

Except mechanical damage and contamination of the wound with routine microflora, which can cause active inflammation and suppuration, a number of serious diseases are transmitted through a human bite infectious diseases. These include hepatitis B and C, herpes simplex virus (HSV), syphilis, tuberculosis, actinomycosis and tetanus.

Practical experience shows that it is biologically possible, but very unlikely, to become infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) through human bites. However, in any case, it’s probably not worth the risk.

Why do people bite

The causes of human bites can be different. Most often, an incident occurs in the following cases:

  • Aggressive behavior, often in combination with alcohol.
  • Rough sexual play or violence.
  • Domestic violence.
  • Child abuse.
  • Occupational injuries, which are common among dental clinic staff.
  • Biting the nose is a common punishment for adultery in several cultures.
  • Accidents during sporting events.
  • Aggressive play of children in children's centers.
  • Self-harm resulting from emotionally unstable behavior or mental disorders. Lesch-Nyhan syndrome is an uncommon disorder that involves self-harm through biting.

Bite symptoms

A human bite is usually obvious, but sometimes the victim may not know or remember being bitten. This often happens, for example, if the bite occurred while the person bitten was drunk. Many people do not want to tell others about such a delicate incident if the dental injury was caused during a fight or sexual play.

Although the mechanics of injury from a human bite are generally harmless, if only because human teeth are not as sharp, one must be careful not to ignore the injury. Microbes definitely got into the wound, but how the personal immune system will react to this is still a big question.

Signs of skin breakdown

Damage to the skin significantly increases the risk of infection and may lead to the introduction of a tetanus vaccine if it is not known whether the person bitten has been vaccinated against this disease. Tears in the skin are often obvious, but can sometimes be surprisingly difficult to diagnose. Damage to external parts only skin layers is already dangerous, and if there is a light, and even more so bloody, fluid in the wound, then treatment is necessary in any case.

I would like to draw your attention once again to the fact that during a bite, it gets into the wound. great amount different microorganisms, and they immediately begin their development. If general system If a person's immunity is weak, then a harmless, at first glance, injury can cause tragic consequences.

If, nevertheless, the microbes begin to defeat the immune bodies, then the following signs of infection can be noted (you need to pay attention that infection can occur even with correct processing bite wounds):

  • Increased pain and sensitivity.

Although all bites hurt at first, the soreness goes away over time. However, if the bite site begins to hurt more and more, this is the first sign of infection. In this case, pain is most often accompanied by increased sensitivity, which is felt well even from a slight touch to the wound. This symptom often develops a couple of days after the bite, but may appear later.

  • Expanding the boundaries of redness.

Some changes in skin color can be expected immediately after a bite, particularly in the form of bruising and redness. After a couple of hours, the picture becomes even brighter, but subsides on the third or fourth day. If this does not happen, and the blueness is increasingly replaced by redness, then this serves as a warning sign of infection.

  • Development of edema.

Some swelling occurs on initial stage and, as a rule, reaches a maximum on the first day. If the damaged area swells on the second or third day after the bite, then infectious inflammation can be suspected.

  • Temperature increase.

It is not typical for a human bite to increase general temperature bodies. There may be only slight warmth around the circumference of the wound. On early stages infectious process fever may also not be observed; this is typical for the period when the infection begins to spread through the patient’s blood. It is a very unfavorable symptom.

  • The presence of pus is usually more late sign infections.

Many people know that thick pus is a favorable sign, but liquid pus is not. But in any case, if the immune system has coped with the microbes that have entered the wound, then there should be no pus at all. By the way, pus should be distinguished from fluid translucent serous fluid, which can ooze from the wound in the first hours after the bite. This is normal and not a cause for concern.

  • Red stripes located in the direction from the center of the wound to its periphery indicate the development of severe inflammation.

This state is in official medicine is called lymphangitis, and popularly – “blood poisoning”, although this process has nothing to do with blood flow. Inflammation is the basis lymphatic vessels– parts of the body’s defense system against infection. Signs and symptoms of lymphangitis should prompt an immediate visit to a medical facility.

  • Enlargement and tenderness of the lymph nodes, which are the second half protective system the body in the fight against pathological agents.

Most often, the lymph nodes become inflamed in the areas closest to the bite site. For example, if bacterial inflammation develops in the arm area, it will definitely be affected The lymph nodes on inside elbow or axillary area on the same hand.

When should you definitely seek help?

Our answer is always. As already noted, after being bitten by a person you need to seek medical attention. professional help in any case, even if outwardly the wound looks insignificant. First of all, to prevent the development of such a dangerous disease as tetanus, and secondly, to eliminate the risk of developing infectious inflammation.

If there is any suspicion that part of the tooth is in the bite wound (and this happens), it is necessary to remove this foreign body first. Of course, further routine treatment of the bite can be carried out at home, but doctors have more experience working with such injuries.

Types of bites

Such a simple topic, it would seem, but there are so many different conventions. For example, not last place in the treatment of a human bite, it takes the place where the injury was made and the teeth themselves:

  • Damage to the fist area.

Often, wounds in the areas of the finger joints occur during a fight, when the dominant hand flies into the area of ​​the victim's dental arcades. Most of all, in this case, the so-called “cauldrons” - the protruding dome-shaped surfaces of the finger joints - suffer. there is damage here high risk infection.

The skin here is very thin, especially in untrained people, and the tendon that controls all the joints of the finger is close. Therefore, one blow to the teeth can lead to a rupture of this tendon, or it is damaged later if there is an active inflammatory process. All this is fraught with disturbances in flexion and extension of the finger joints located above.

  • Bite with molars.

The force of the bite from the molars will always be stronger, which means the injury is deeper and will take longer to heal. In addition, these teeth always contain more microorganisms that can cause an inflammatory effect.

  • Bites with loss of tissue.

If some skin and muscle are lost during the bite, the person should seek immediate medical attention. The surgeon is often able to restore lost tissue if it is first preserved and cleaned. This phenomenon is especially common when biting off a finger.

  • Bite in the genital area.

Orgasm that overtook a sexual partner during oral sex, is often the cause of a bite of the penis. It is even possible to completely bite off the head or part of the tissue of the preputial sac. For a man, this is a fatal number, since bleeding from the wound during an erection will be very strong. In this case, you need to apply a ligature as quickly as possible below the bite site and call emergency assistance. Restoring the penis is most often not possible.

  • Deep bites often occur in soft fatty or muscle tissues rich in a network of blood vessels.

It is necessary to take all measures to stop the bleeding and contact an ambulance for help. The bleeding will be stopped and the wound will be surgically sutured.

  • Knownly infected bites.

In people leading an unhygienic lifestyle, the number of microorganisms in the oral cavity is increased several thousand times. In addition, such people often suffer from a whole bunch of venereal diseases, tuberculosis and others. If you are lucky enough to become a victim of a bite from such a person, you will have to spend some time in a hospital bed to completely eliminate infection.

  • Bites in children receive the most attention due to the weakness of their immunity and general physical weakness.

Contact medical institution shown anyway.

  • Bites in other special areas - the ear and nose - can become a problem due to the presence of cartilage there.

Because of low level blood flow in these parts of the body, infection here can be very difficult to treat and can cause permanent damage.

What will the doctor do?

After contacting a medical facility, the doctor will begin to assess the situation, usually with a series of questions that will allow him to obtain information about how the bite occurred, when, what preliminary procedures were performed and what symptoms the patient is experiencing. Next, the following steps will be performed, depending on the complexity of the wound:

  • Physical examination includes inspection of the wound and assessment of damage.

At small bites A quick examination is sufficient; for deeper examinations, the doctor may additionally numb the area in order to conduct a more thorough examination of the injured area.

  • X-ray.

The majority of bites do not require such investigation, unless there is a suspicion of a broken bone or the presence foreign body in a wound that is not visible to the naked eye. And although it sounds strange, after a good fight, fragments of the victim’s teeth are often found in the tissues of the dominant hand, and only with the help of X-rays.

  • Blood tests are most often not required for human bites.

An exception may be infected bites when the patient is detained for inpatient or ambulatory treatment. Blood tests may include testing for HIV (to determine baseline status), as well as syphilis, gonorrhea and tuberculosis.

help yourself

In conclusion, I would like to highlight a few main points of first aid, which must be provided to a person who has been bitten. Often this is done independently:

  • Stop bleeding, if any, by all accessible ways– applying a tourniquet, tight bandage, simple pressure.

All subsequent manipulations should be carried out only after the bleeding has stopped.

  • All parts of the tissue should be preserved if they were separated during the bite.

A wide flap of muscle, skin or part of a finger can be sewn back; throwing your body parts around is not recommended. In addition, you need to make sure that the tissue will be delivered to the hospital. Before this, it is advisable to first clean it of coarse dirt and place it in a plastic bag with ice water, but not ice.

You can use mild soap, but do not soak the damage with alcohol or hydrogen peroxide - this can cause even more tissue damage. Good rule cleaning a wound - anything that causes an unbearable burning sensation or increased pain is likely to do more harm than good.

  • You should not bandage a wound unless it is necessary to stop bleeding.

It is best to leave the wound uncovered until it can be checked by a doctor.

  • Ice may be applied to relieve pain.

To do this, wrap the ice in a towel and gently apply it to the area. This will reduce pain and reduce the development of swelling. Do not apply ice directly to the skin because it may freeze it. Some doctors recommend 15 minute intervals between applying ice every 15 minutes. This sequence is repeated until the person is taken to a medical facility.

Typically, people think that human bites are not as dangerous as animal bites - but this is not true. Such bites should be taken seriously, as people have a lot of bacteria and viruses in their mouths. At the right attitude to a wound from a human bite, timely treatment and subsequent consultation with a doctor, you can avoid the development of infection and other complications.

Steps

Part 1

First aid

    It is necessary to find out the medical history of the person who bit you. If possible, ask the person who bit you about his medical conditions. It is important to make sure that he has had all his vaccinations and is not sick with any dangerous diseases, for example hepatitis. This will help you decide whether you need to see a doctor and what treatment you need.

    Stop the bleeding. If the wound is bleeding, apply pressure with a clean, dry cloth or bandage. To prevent large blood loss, first stop the bleeding, and then treat the wound.

    Clean the wound. Once the bleeding has stopped, wash the wound with soap and water. This is important to do to remove bacteria from the wound and prevent it from becoming infected.

    Apply antibacterial ointment to the wound. Antibacterial ointment or cream will help prevent the development of infection. In addition, the ointment will help reduce swelling and painful sensations, and will also speed up the wound healing process.

    Apply a bandage to the wound. As soon as the wound stops bleeding and you have disinfected it, apply a new, dry, sterile or simply clean bandage. This way you will protect the wound from bacteria and possible infection.

    Monitor the wound for signs of infection. If the bite is minor or you just don't want to call for medical care, it is important to ensure that no symptoms of wound infection appear. This will prevent the development serious complications, especially sepsis.

    If the bite wound is on the face, you will need the help of a plastic surgeon. If you have a serious wound to your face, your doctor should refer you to plastic surgeon. He will carefully stitch the wound so that an invisible scar remains.

    Take an antibiotic to prevent infection from developing. Your doctor may prescribe an antibiotic that is effective for human bites. It will help prevent the development of infection.

    Get a tetanus shot. Your doctor will give you a tetanus shot if you haven't had one within the last five years. The vaccine prevents the development of infection that causes tetanus or lockjaw.