A 5-year-old child breathes loudly. Diseases of the child, children with swallowing disorders and the appearance of respiratory failure due to damage to the lymphatic system and subcutaneous tissue of the neck. When to call an ambulance

Quite often, children in the first months of life snore loudly and heavily while sleeping. More often noisy breathing child is caused by excessive dryness of the nasal mucosa, which arose due to a decrease in air humidity. In addition, constant inhalation of dry air contributes to the appearance of dry crusts in the nasal cavity, which makes breathing difficult.

Also, snoring may be associated with anatomical and physiological features of the structure of the nasopharynx, characteristic of infants. The nasal passages in infants are significantly narrow, which contributes to the appearance of noise when inhaled air passes through the nose. As the baby develops, the nasal passages become larger, and closer to one year old breathing becomes quieter. Define the real reason Only an otolaryngologist, whom you should definitely visit, can determine why a child sniffles during sleep.

As a rule, the causes of noisy breathing in a child at night are various anatomical changes in the nasopharynx, which provoke a narrowing of the nasal passages.

These include:

  • adenoid growths;
  • acute or chronic form runny nose;
  • deformation of the nasal septum;
  • nasal polyps;
  • swelling of the mucous membrane of inflammatory origin;
  • anatomical abnormalities of the nasal cavity;
  • malformations of the hard and soft palate.

A child may also wheeze heavily during sleep if they regurgitate excessively after feeding. When the baby is in a lying position, the gastric contents enter the posterior section nasal cavity. In this case, the inhaled air passes through the nasopharynx, accompanied by wheezing sounds. To prevent such phenomena, you should keep your baby in vertical position 10 minutes after each meal.

If a child sniffs loudly through his nose in his sleep, but there is no disturbance in appetite, general malaise, or sleep disturbance, he is active and does not experience any discomfort, then there is no reason to worry. It is only necessary to ensure optimal temperature and humidity conditions in the room and proper hygienic care.

In case of lack of air during feeding, breast refusal, increased irritability baby, follows in mandatory seek medical help.

What should mom do?

Only after it has been established why the child is sniffling night period time, you can begin to eliminate this problem.

Comfort

First of all, it is necessary to ensure comfortable microclimatic conditions in the room where the child is; the air in the room should not be dry and polluted. The best option To maintain the required temperature and humidity conditions, it is considered to use a humidifier. If it is not possible to purchase one, as an alternative, you can place towels soaked in water on the radiator, or place containers filled with water in the room. In addition, one should not forget about wet cleaning and regular ventilation of the room.

Hydration

In addition, you should moisturize the nasal mucosa. Nasal drops made from a 0.9% sodium chloride solution help eliminate crusts that have formed and prevent dryness in the nasal cavity. You can also use for this purpose water-salt solutions, which can be purchased at the pharmacy or prepared yourself.

It is recommended to carry out the procedure three times a day, instilling 2-3 drops into each nasal passage. After the manipulations, if necessary, you can remove crusts from the nose using homemade wicks made of sterile cotton wool dipped in olive, peach or vaseline oil.

Drops

In order to normalize nasal breathing, it is necessary to use vasoconstrictor nasal agents. However, you need to know that the effectiveness of such drops is significantly reduced with prolonged use. To prevent excessive drying of the mucous membrane, it is recommended to apply drops to the child’s nose half an hour after the use of drugs with a vasoconstrictor effect. sea ​​buckthorn oil or other lubricating drops.

Operation

If sniffling during sleep is caused by anatomical obstacles to full breathing (adenoid growths, polyposis, abnormalities of the nose, etc.), apply surgical methods Treatments aimed at eliminating the causes of noisy breathing at night.

For every caring parent, the child’s anxiety is real torture. If you find any problems with nasal breathing, you should definitely visit a pediatrician and otolaryngologist. Because the sooner the cause is identified and appropriate measures are taken, the faster the problem can be solved.

If you have difficulty breathing, regardless of the cause, you should immediately consult a doctor. Signs are not always obvious, so pay attention to the frequency of breathing and whether the child's neck and chest muscles are tense.

If the skin between or under your ribs pulls inward when you breathe, there is a serious blockage. At the same time, the child instinctively grabs a table or chair, the muscles of the neck and shoulders tense and help him take a breath. This is another warning sign. If the child turns blue or lacks oxygen, call immediately ambulance.

All of these symptoms indicate that your child's breathing is blocked. The cause may be an infection respiratory tract.

Noisy breathing indicates partial blockade of small airways in the lungs, trachea or throat. The cause may be a common cough or cold, especially in young children.

Very narrow airways during a cold are easily clogged with mucous secretions, as a result, the child’s inhalation and exhalation are accompanied by rattling sounds. Very young children breathe through their mouth only when they cry. When they try to breathe through a stuffy nose, they make various noises. If there are no signs of difficulty breathing, then you can safely treat your child for a cold.

Inhalation noise

An inspiratory noise is called inspiratory stridor and usually indicates a blockage in the throat or bronchi. This is serious and you need to see a doctor. The cause may also be a foreign body entering the bronchi.

Another possible cause is infection of the epiglottis, located on back wall child's throat. The epiglottis is a cartilage that usually blocks the entrance to the bronchi when swallowing, preventing food from entering the respiratory tract.

The child may suddenly develop a fever, a sore throat, and a croupy cough. Sometimes he is unable to swallow even his own saliva. Breathing becomes noisy and difficult. Often this is an ordinary croup, and not inflammation of the epiglottis, but do not take risks, since inflammation of the latter may cause blockage of the bronchi. In this case, call a doctor immediately.

Some children experience inspiratory stridor as a result of contact of the epiglottis with the wall of the larynx. It usually disappears when the larynx is complete.

Noises when exhaling

Children often produce high-pitched musical sounds, which is due to the narrowness of the air passages in the lungs themselves, and not in the bronchi or throat.

Contact your doctor if your child has difficulty breathing or has stridor. Treatment depends on the cause.

If you have difficulty breathing, you may need to be treated for an infection or asthma.

If a foreign body enters, emergency assistance must be provided.

Inflammation of the epiglottis is treated in hospital with antibiotics. If necessary, a tube is inserted to make breathing easier.

Holding your breath in a child

About 1-2 percent of walkers frighten parents by holding their breath.

Breath-holding attacks are essentially harmless, and the child usually begins to breathe on his own. But they look so scary that it’s hard to believe that such a phenomenon is harmless.

Usually an attack begins after suffering pain or emotional stress. First, the child screams or cries, then holds his breath and turns red. Sometimes breathing is restored at this stage. In other children, the redness turns blue, and loss of consciousness may occur. This usually lasts a few seconds, and then breathing returns. If the child does not come to his senses after a few seconds, proceed as if he fainted.

Convulsions when holding your breath

Cramps of arms and legs - alarming symptom. The cause of convulsions and loss of consciousness during an attack is insufficient oxygen supply to the brain. This is a harmless and temporary symptom, but if in doubt, consult a doctor to rule out epilepsy.

It is believed that in the above cases nothing needs to be done. That's why doctors don't prescribe medicines. It is recommended to spray the child cold water at the beginning of the attack. This can serve as an impetus to restore breathing. Breath-holding attacks occur primarily in children between 18 months and 2 years of age and usually disappear after three years of age.

Contact your doctor in the following cases:

  • your child's seizures are not as described here;
  • loss of consciousness lasts longer than a few seconds;
  • during an attack, the child urinates spontaneously;
  • he bites his tongue;
  • kicks and jerks his legs.

These may be signs of epilepsy. If attacks do not stop after three years, then children should be examined by a doctor.

Suffocation

Choking is a blockage of the bronchi, in which the child cannot take a breath for several moments.

Sudden suffocation

This type of suffocation is a common phenomenon. It occurs if some object in the child’s mouth blocks the entrance to the bronchi.

Severely enlarged tonsils with a sore throat can cause difficulty swallowing. But suffocation in this case rarely occurs. A completely different matter is inflammation of the epiglottis, which can actually cause difficulty breathing.

If food or liquid enters the respiratory tract, it can cause suffocation. It lasts a few seconds. Do not hit the child on the back, as this may cause food to pass further into the bronchi. Any crumb or drop may pop out when you cough. If this does not happen, then hold the baby upside down.

Choking due to vomiting or tongue retraction

Fortunately, this phenomenon is very rare in children. In this case, there is a danger if the child is unconscious and lying on his back. You need to turn it on its side.

Rarely, suffocation may last for weeks or even months after birth. The causes of prolonged suffocation are: birth defects, such as a cleft palate, abnormal development of the tongue, throat, esophagus, or jaw. The nerves and muscles that control swallowing and make it difficult can be affected by brain disorders or cerebral paralysis. Sometimes seemingly normal children cannot learn to control these muscles for weeks or even months.

Severe suffocation in newborns may indicate this serious illness, as underdevelopment of the esophagus, which interferes with normal feeding.

If your child has frequent choking episodes, contact your doctor.

Treatment sudden suffocation depends on the reason. If your child's difficulty breathing lasts more than a few seconds, call an ambulance.

Children who suffer from bronchitis often experience mild wheezing, but if breathing is normal, this should not be a cause for concern. In the map below primary diagnosis Only those disorders are considered in which the child’s breathing becomes so loud that it can be clearly heard even in a large room.

Noisy breathing may be accompanied by different sounds- from loud wheezing and whistling to a sharp “crowing”, which intensifies during inspiration. Such noisy breathing is a dangerous symptom for a child (unless the child has already been diagnosed with bronchial asthma and has all the necessary medications. In any case, when a child experiences noisy breathing, adults should be attentive and observant so as not to miss the appearance of the symptoms listed below and take appropriate measures in a timely manner.

Primary diagnostic chart for noisy breathing in children

1. Was the child completely healthy a few minutes ago?

- Yes- Perhaps there is something stuck in the child's trachea foreign body . If the child is small, he should be turned upside down and patted well on the back. If the stuck foreign body cannot be removed, it is necessary to urgently call an ambulance or take the child to the hospital yourself as quickly as possible.

If you managed to remove the foreign body yourself, no additional treatment the child does not need it - he will quickly return to his normal state. But if after some time he develops a cough or an increase in body temperature, this may be a sign of pneumonia (pneumonia) - in this case, you need to consult a doctor, who will most likely hospitalize the child. In the hospital, the child will undergo a thorough diagnosis and appropriate treatment will be prescribed.

- No- see point 2.

2. Child under 4 years old?

- Yes- see point 3.

- No- see point 4.

3. Is your child exhibiting one or more concerning symptoms (listed below)?

Dangerous symptoms in children

If, in addition to noisy breathing, a child has at least one of the following symptoms, he has severe violations breathing (this emergency situation in which it is necessary to urgently consult a doctor):

- blue tongue;
- unusual drowsiness;
- difficulty speaking or pronouncing normal sounds;
- unusually rapid breathing.

- Yes - EMERGENCY!!! YOU MUST CALL AN AMBULANCE!!! The child may have spasm (constriction) airways , which can be caused by inflammation of the mucous membrane and swelling of tissue in the throat (croup) as a result allergic reaction or infections. While waiting for the ambulance, you can try to ease the child’s breathing on your own by humidifying the air with steam. To do this, the child must be placed in the bathroom and the shower or taps must be turned on. hot water. If the child suddenly stops breathing, you need to do mouth-to-mouth breathing. Once doctors arrive and first aid is provided, the child will most likely be hospitalized. He will be treated at the hospital necessary diagnostics and prescribe appropriate treatment (oxygen therapy, infusion therapy etc.).

- No- The child may have pneumonia (pneumonia) or inflammation of the trachea due to an allergic reaction or infection. Pending medical care To make the child's breathing easier, he can be placed in a room with high air humidity (in the bathroom and open the shower with hot water). After examining the child, the doctor may recommend hospitalization; in some cases, treatment is prescribed at home.

4. Does your child have one or more of the dangerous symptoms listed above?

- Yes - EMERGENCY!!! YOU MUST CALL AN AMBULANCE!!! Severe attack bronchial asthma causes serious violations breathing. While waiting for emergency medical help, adults need to remain calm and try to provide moral support to the child. It will be much easier for him to breathe if he is seated in such a way that he rests on the back of a chair. If there are bronchodilators in the house, the child can be given them in an age-appropriate dose. After first aid is provided, the child is hospitalized for the purpose of thorough diagnosis and special therapy (oxygen therapy, etc.).

- No- see point 5.

5. Has the child already been diagnosed with bronchial asthma and is he receiving appropriate treatment?

- Yes- Most likely the child has another asthma attack. In this case, he should be seated on a chair so that his back completely touches the back of the chair, and he should be given medications prescribed by the doctor. These drugs can be given repeatedly every 4 hours. But if the child’s condition does not improve after 6 hours and/or he has at least one of dangerous symptoms(see above), you must urgently seek medical help.

- No - YOU MUST CONSULT A DOCTOR!!! Perhaps the child first attack of bronchial asthma. While waiting for medical help, adults need to remain calm and try to provide moral support to the child. It will be much easier for him to breathe if he is seated in such a way that he rests on the back of a chair. If the doctor confirms the diagnosis, he will prescribe appropriate treatment. If one or more of the dangerous symptoms listed above appears, the child may need to be hospitalized.

Harsh, difficult and noisy breathing in a child

Asked by: AnnaKom

Gender: Male

Age: 1

Chronic diseases: No

Hello, December 23, 2016 the child choked and swallowed half a cap from the ties on his socks (the cap is X-rayed). He began to cough, his complexion turned purple, the child cried and could not breathe air. My actions, I tried to get something out of the throat with my finger (what exactly I didn’t know yet), after this the child vomited, then I took him by the legs and, holding him upside down, tapped him on the back, after which the child began to breathe, his complexion was normal. I called an ambulance because after this incident the child coughed and began to breathe slightly hoarsely. The ambulance took us to the emergency room, where they took an x-ray, listened to us and ruled out a foreign matter in the respiratory tract and gastrointestinal tract. The child drank and ate well. On December 24, 2016, in the morning, when the child woke up, during physical activity and movement, breathing became very noisy, audible even from the next room, with wheezing, and a rare cough. During the day I found this half of the cap in my stool. By the evening, breathing became even noisier and shortness of breath appeared, they called an ambulance again, went again to the emergency room, where, based on yesterday’s picture and listening, they again ruled out a foreign body in the respiratory tract and gastrointestinal tract. At the same time, having said that we are beginning obstructive bronchitis and advised to call a pediatrician. On December 25, 2016, a pediatrician was called, diagnosed with bronchitis with obstruction, and prescribed Klacid, Fluditec, Viferon. During treatment, on December 28, 2016, the temperature rises to 38.7 with a coughing attack and severe discharge from the nose and mouth clear mucus, the cough is continuous for about 10 minutes, the child in panic cannot breathe air, the mucus leaves, the skin of the arms and legs becomes marbled, bluish, the face is purple, the cough intensifies, the child cannot open his eyes due to the fever. My actions: I undress until naked, call an ambulance, wipe a napkin to the ami, give Nurofen, sit the child down when he coughs, calm him down. After 15 minutes the attack passes, upon arrival of the ambulance the child is crawling and active, the temperature drops to 37.5. We go to the hospital by ambulance, in the emergency department the pediatrician diagnoses us with obstructive bronchitis and advises us to change the antibiotic and add inhalations. Invites surgeons, cat. They take 2 more x-rays, listen and rule out a foreign body. There, blood is taken from a finger, the result is increased leukocytes. 12/29/16 we called the pediatrician, the cat prescribed ceftriaxone 350 t once a day/5 days, inhalations Berodual + Pulmicort 2 times. d, lazolvan 1 rub. d. Pulmicort was gradually stopped (we ended up inhaling 2 packs, i.e. 10 pieces of 2.5 ml each) and Berodual was stopped, local doctors visited every day and listened to the child. On January 7, 2017, there was a repeated coughing attack with mucus coming out of the nose and mouth, the cough was continuous for about 10 minutes, it felt like at the end of the attack the child wanted to vomit, the cough was either barking or wet. During an attack, he cannot breathe air. We called an ambulance again. The ambulance arrived when the attack had passed, there was no temperature, they listened and said that the lungs were clean, there were no noises or wheezing. It is worth noting that despite all this time, breathing did not improve, with a course of antibiotics Klacid for 5 days and ceftriaxone for 5 days, breathing became a little quieter, but when the child moved, while actively spending time, this hoarse, hard breathing began, and sometimes shortness of breath. From January 8, 2017 to January 10, 2017, local doctors on duty visited and listened, the lungs were clean, there was no wheezing, the reason for such breathing was not clear. 01/10/17 handed over to the general public. Urinalysis, blood, tank analysis. 01/11/17 test results without pathologies, the local doctor sends us for examination to pulmonology department children's clinical hospital with diagnoses in question: "respiratory. Allergy (the child has red cheeks from birth to some foods/atopic) foreign body and bronchitis", where we are now undergoing examination for this moment. Breathing has not returned to normal since December 23, 2017. At night, during sleep, breathing is quiet and normal. Breathing feature: difficulty in exhaling. The child inhales the air quite audibly and holds it in and with difficulty exhales loudly, and so on all the time he is awake, until sleep. Please tell me what could be the reason for this sudden failure in breathing? My assumptions and my question is, can a foreign body somehow get into the nasopharynx and give such breathing? (I definitely didn’t see it, maybe the child stuffed another part of the cap, ate it, etc. there were 4 caps on the socks). When listening, pulmonologists say that the wheezing is conductive. Can obstructive bronchitis give such breathing for a month? Thanks in advance for your answer.

Acute respiratory infections: difficulty diagnosing, snot, chest cough, temperature, hypotension, small swallowing Daughters 2 and 10, often ill, adaptation, 2 months in kindergarten and 4 times on sick leave. On Friday the snot started, I started taking Miramistin and Rinofluimucil in the nose, Sunday my chest was wet expectorant cough, added marshmallow syrup and tantum verde. After visiting the pediatrician, she pressed on her temples when she coughed and complained of headache only when coughing. On Tuesday morning, the temperature reached 39. Antipyretics last up to 4 hours, the temperature is from 37.3 to 38.7. The cough is harsher, not deep with phlegm, breathing is hard, not deep sleep, frequent small swallows in sleep, sometimes breathes through the nose, more often through the mouth. The snot is transparent and poorly separated. There is congestion. He doesn't eat well, so I force him to feed him warm little by little. Toilet the nose with aqualor. In the morning, the muscle spasm was relieved, the temperature rose sharply, the body was cold, pale, trembling, cutting pain in the calf muscles. On Tuesday evening the spasms recurred, while sitting at the table did not long time she suddenly became cold, turned pale, and began to fall. They put her to bed, and the daughter came to her senses. The pressure turned out to be low. They were no longer allowed to get up. Emergency doctors and a pediatrician recorded hyperemia of the soul above the tonsils, the tonsils themselves are hidden, breathing is harsher on the right. They cannot diagnose acute respiratory infections, pediatricians took three days of observation at home. Antipyretics and viferon were added to the medications, marshmallow was replaced with syrup with thyme. On Tuesday, my temperature rose once to 37.5, congestion doesn’t mean anything. Runny nose, sore throat, slight muscle aches. I washed my nose with saline and took an antiviral, and it got better. What could be the nature and cause of the child’s illness, what treatment could be adequate under the guidance of a doctor, what should he pay close attention to in the future? What should I pay attention to regarding my child? Could it be bacterial and viral infection together? Absence yellow snot and delayed temperature confuse the conversation. THANK YOU FOR YOUR REPLY

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Hello Anna!
The reason is a violation of protection when a foreign body enters, swallowing is impaired and choking appears. Inhalation therapy restores breathing processes. Duration 2-3 months.

A newborn baby is a source of happiness and joy for his parents and grandparents. And at the same time - the reason constant anxiety and worries: is everything okay with the baby, who himself cannot tell about his condition. Smile or cry, strong restful sleep, temperature, skin color become the object of close attention. Various signs They tell adults that everything is fine with the child or, conversely, that he needs help.

Infant breathing is one of the important symptoms wellness baby.

How does a healthy child breathe?

A child's respiratory system develops approximately seven years after birth. During the formation period respiratory system Babies tend to breathe shallowly. Inhale and exhale healthy children frequent, shallow. Frequent, fast breathing should not alarm parents. After all, it is a feature of the respiratory system of children.

Parents can count the number of inhalations and exhalations of the child per minute to compare them with the indicators normal breathing. Please note: with age and, accordingly, the degree of development of the respiratory system, normal breathing indicators change, the child begins to breathe more calmly:

  • 1-2 weeks of life - from 40 to 60 inhalations and exhalations;
  • From 3 weeks to 3 months – from 40 to 45 inhalations and exhalations;
  • 4 – 6 months of life – from 35 to 40 inhalations and exhalations;
  • 7 – 12 months of life – from 30 to 36 inhalations and exhalations.

Counting is done while the child is sleeping. For accurate counting, the adult places his warm hand on the baby's chest.

Heavy breathing is a sign of malaise

Loving adults notice any changes not only in the baby’s behavior. They pay no less attention to how the baby breathes. Heavy breathing in a baby should alert others. Especially when it is accompanied by a change in the usual rhythm and frequency of inhalations and exhalations, it becomes confusing. Often this is complemented by specific sounds. Moans, whistling, and wheezing also make it clear that the baby’s condition has changed.

If the baby's breathing rate is disturbed, changes in the depth of inhalation and exhalation are noticeable, there is a feeling that the baby does not have enough air, which means the child has shortness of breath.

Let's consider what could be the cause of the baby's difficulty breathing, what causes shortness of breath.

The atmosphere in the nursery is the key to the baby’s health

When it comes to creating comfortable conditions stay for a newborn, many mothers and even grandmothers make some mistakes. Having ensured sterile cleanliness, they do not always attach importance to compliance with the required air regime. But developing system The baby's breathing requires compliance with certain conditions.

Maintaining the required air humidity

Excessively dry air will cause the newborn's mucous membranes to dry out, which will lead to heavy breathing with possible occurrence wheezing. The child breathes calmly and easily when the air humidity in the room reaches from 50 to 70%. To achieve this, it is necessary not only to frequently perform wet cleaning, but also to specifically humidify the air. Aquariums with water work well for this, but if you don't have any, fill them with clean water any containers.

But from the carpets, large quantity books, indoor plants It is better to refuse: they can become a source of allergies and lead to heavy breathing for the child.

Clean air is the norm for a baby

There is no doubt among any adults that the baby should breathe clean air. Systematic ventilation of the room will fill the nursery with freshness. No less important is not only being close to the child (even on a walk), but also communicating with the baby immediately after a cigarette. A child involuntarily forced to inhale tobacco smoke or air mixed with tobacco tar, experiencing breathing problems.

But even in ideal conditions Infants' breathing often becomes heavy.

Causes of heavy breathing

Experts name several main reasons heavy breathing in newborns:

  1. Disease;
  2. Allergy;
  3. Foreign body.

In each case, heavy breathing is accompanied additional manifestations, which help to more accurately determine the reason that the child is breathing heavily. Having identified what led to heavy breathing in each specific case, medical specialists prescribe comprehensive treatment.

We will tell you about each reason in more detail so that the parents of the baby can respond promptly and correctly to changes in the baby’s breathing.

Foreign body

Every day a healthy baby, growing and developing, becomes more active and mobile. Getting acquainted with the world around him, he examines the world around him with curiosity, manipulates objects that are in his palms. The adult is required to be extremely collected and attentive and not allow small objects to fall into the child’s hands.

Often they become the reasons for the baby's heavy breathing. Once in the baby's mouth, they can then move into the airways during inhalation and become an obstacle to airflow.

It's just as dangerous to hit small parts V nasal cavity baby. His breathing becomes harsh, wheezing appears, sometimes quite strong. If a child a few minutes before was healthy and playing happily, and then began to breathe with heavy wheezing, possible reason changes became a foreign body in the nasopharynx.

The main thing that parents should remember in this case is that there is no need to waste time, waiting for everything to “go away on its own” and the baby to return to play. Immediate contact with a specialist is the best decision!

Allergy

Young parents may be surprised when experienced grandmothers, noticing that the baby is breathing heavily, check to see if the baby has allergies. You shouldn't be surprised. Indeed, in addition to such manifestations on food or other factors environment, like skin redness, peeling, rashes, allergies can also be a problem for the normal functioning of the respiratory system.

Heavy breathing with wheezing, shortness of breath, tears, constant transparent discharge from the nose is a reason to urgently consult a pediatrician. Allergies are dangerous and insidious not only because of their sudden occurrence, but also because of their very rapid development. It is impossible to delay in clarifying the diagnosis - allergies are not colds, without timely assistance The baby may go into shock.

Disease

In addition to inhalation foreign object and developed allergic reaction, a variety of colds and infectious diseases accompanied by heavy breathing of the baby.

Colds

Common cause of difficulty breathing small child even a minor cold (cold, acute respiratory viral infections, bronchial lesions) becomes common. The mucus that accumulates during coughing and runny nose clogs the narrow nasal passages, the baby begins to breathe more often, inhales and exhales through the mouth.

Asthma

Inflammation of the airways, known as asthma, is not coincidentally the Greek word for suffocation. An adult notices that the baby is breathing with difficulty, and there is a feeling that the baby is not getting enough air. This is due to the fact that the child takes a small breath and exhales the air for a long time. During physical activity or during sleep, a severe coughing attack may occur.

Pneumonia

A serious illness, which is a serious problem for adults, becomes a real challenge for newborns. How earlier treatment professionals will handle it it will go faster baby is on the mend. Therefore, the mother should immediately call a doctor if she notices signs of illness. Inflammation of the lungs is characterized by heavy breathing of the baby, accompanied by a severe cough.

The general condition of the baby also indicates a serious illness. The temperature rises, sick children become noticeably paler, in some cases the child refuses mother's milk or other food, becomes restless.

Other children continue to breastfeed, albeit sluggishly, but the mother should be wary of such a change skin. The triangle formed by the baby's nose and lips acquires bluish tint, especially during feeding or when the baby cries. This is evidence oxygen starvation. And at the same time - an indication of the need urgent intervention specialists.

Helping a child who is breathing heavily

Occurs in children with various diseases shortness of breath requires consultation and intervention from medical professionals. What can the baby's parents do when the doctor has already been called, but is not yet near the baby.

First, calm down so as not to transfer your anxiety to the little person.

And secondly, try to calm the baby, because calm state It won't be so hard for him to breathe. To do this, you can follow the following procedures:

Ventilation of the room

Fresh air will make your newborn's breathing easier.

Ensuring freedom of movement

If the child is dressed, he should be allowed to move and breathe freely. It is better to take off tight, constricting clothes or at least unfasten them.

Washing

Washing helps many children. The water should be comfortable, preferably cool water that is pleasant to the baby.

Drink

You can give your child something to drink. In many cases, when children have heavy breathing, their mouth becomes dry; liquid will relieve this symptom.

The pediatrician will determine the causes of the baby’s heavy breathing and do necessary appointments. Having found out why your baby began to breathe heavily and received recommendations to alleviate the child’s condition, you can help him. Strict adherence to the procedures prescribed by the doctor will return your baby to free breathing, and he will continue to delight you every day.