Why does he always feel the urge to go to the toilet? Frequent urge to urinate in women. Frequent urination without pain in women as a result of the influence of negative external factors

Prevention

As preventive measures aimed at preventing diseases of the genitourinary system, you must adhere to the following recommendations and rules:

• drink more clean water;
• exclude harmful foods from the diet;
• toilet the genitals every day;
• lead a healthy lifestyle without bad habits;
• refuse to visit suspicious bathhouses, swimming pools and other similar establishments;
• periodically conduct a comprehensive examination of the body.

Video on the topic

Causes of frequent urination in women:

It is important to remember that you can get rid of frequent urination only after eliminating the causes of the disease. As a result of self-treatment with folk remedies or inadequate therapy in the case of inflammatory diseases, urinary incontinence or persistent muscular hypotonicity of the bladder may develop.

Frequent urination in women is not always a cause for concern.

Firstly, the frequency of emptying the bladder is strictly individual. Secondly, increased frequency of urges may be caused by changes in diet and other reasons.In this case, frequent urination usually lasts less than 2 days and is not accompanied by any other painful symptoms.

Seeing a doctor is necessary if a woman experiences serious discomfort, while simultaneously noting pain, a change in the amount of urine produced, and a disturbance in the rhythm of life.

Causes of frequent urge to urinate in women

Causes of frequent urination in women

The conventional norm is to urinate up to 10 times a day (1-2 times per night). However, increased frequency of urges is not a pathology if a woman:

• drinks large amounts of liquid and coffee (has a pronounced diuretic effect), took alcohol the day before;
• takes diuretics;
• trying to lose weight with the help of special preparations (often containing diuretic herbs);
• experiences hormonal changes during menopause;
• is elderly (after 60 years, 2/3 of urine is excreted at night, which is associated with physiological aging of the body);
• experienced a stressful situation (“bear” disease);
• was in the cold (hypothermia causes spasm of the smooth muscles of the bladder).

In these situations, women experience a frequent urge to urinate without pain, which resolves on its own after eliminating the causative factor (withdrawal of diuretics, normalization of the drinking regime, etc.).

Possible diseases, symptoms

If frequent urination is observed for more than 3 days and is accompanied by discomfort, a number of diseases should be excluded.

Pathology of the urinary tract

Every third representative of the fair sex reports frequent urination caused by inflammation of the bladder or kidneys.

Urethritis - an inflammatory process in the urethra - is considered in most cases a female disease. The short and wide urethra is an entry point for infections.

This factor is aggravated by improper hygiene. At the same time, the woman notes a burning sensation in the perineum and the release of mucus from the urethra.

Cystitis is a common disease characterized by inflammation of the bladder mucosa. Frequent urge to urinate with pain in women is accompanied by pain in the lower abdomen (pulling, cutting nature).

In advanced cases, changes in urine are detected: blood, cloudy color due to the appearance of protein and an increase in leukocytes.

Pyelonephritis - the development of inflammation in the kidneys - is accompanied by hyperthermia up to 39-40ºC, signs of intoxication (weakness, nausea) and lower back pain, sometimes radiating to the leg. Pus and blood elements are detected in the urine. Chronicity of the process is accompanied by hypertension.

Urolithiasis disease gives characteristic symptoms: urination suddenly stops, although the feeling of fullness of the bladder remains.

The pain spreads to the suprapubic region and perineum, intensifies with movement (shaking in a car, walking) and during urination.

Bladder muscle weakness provokes frequent urges that require immediate urination. The condition resembles the period of pregnancy, but the amount of urine excreted is sharply reduced (the norm is 150-250 ml).

Progression of muscle weakness leads to urinary incontinence.

The opposite condition, which gives similar symptoms, muscle hyperactivity, is caused by the excitability of the nervous system.

The proximity of the genital organs causes dysfunction of urination in gynecological diseases.

Uterine fibroids - a tumor that has reached a large size, compresses the bladder and provokes a frequent painless urge to urinate. Associated symptoms: menstrual irregularities, lower abdominal pain, uterine bleeding.

Accompanied by frequent urination, heavy menstruation, pain and bleeding from the vagina.

Venereal diseases- many of them (mycoplasmosis,) are often asymptomatic. Others (,) give vivid symptoms: severe pain when urinating, itching in the perineum, unpleasant-smelling vaginal discharge (white, purulent, brownish).

Genital herpes (the appearance of sharply painful blisters on the genitals) is also accompanied by frequent urination.

Diseases of other organs and systems

Frequent urination is often caused by the following pathological conditions:

• anemia - muscle weakness of the bladder occurs;
• / - daily urine volume increases to 3-5 liters, urine has an unpleasant odor, the patient notes thirst, itching in the perineum, dry mouth, weakness and weight loss;
• cardiovascular pathology - is the cause of the accumulation of fluid in a woman’s body during the day and the frequent urge to urinate at night.

Frequent urge to go to the toilet is not a pathology for a pregnant woman, although this condition does cause some discomfort, especially when in crowded places.

In the first trimester, frequent urination both day and night is caused by physiological changes in hormonal levels; in the last trimester, by pressure on the bladder from the enlarged uterus and fetal movements.

Reduced urination looks more suspicious during pregnancy; this condition can negatively affect the development of the fetus.

Diagnostics

A mandatory test for frequent urination is a urine test. This may reveal leukocytes (a sign of an inflammatory process), red blood cells (if the kidneys and bladder mucosa are damaged), bacteria/fungi, protein, and salts.

The scope of subsequent diagnostics depends on the recorded symptoms in the woman and may include:

• advanced urine tests (culture, Nechiporenko test, Amburge analysis, etc.);
• cystoscopy (endoscopic examination of the bladder);
• gynecological examination and (exclusion of sexually transmitted infections);
• Ultrasound examination of the bladder, kidneys, genitals;
• blood test for sugar, study of hormonal levels (if fibroids are detected);
• ECG (if heart disease is suspected).

The main goal of the treatment program is to eliminate the causative disease:

Antibiotic therapy- obligatory in case of identified inflammation. The choice of drug, its dosage and duration of use are determined by the attending physician, taking into account the identified pathogen.

For cystitis/pyelonephritis, broad-spectrum antibacterial medications (tablets, injections) (Amoxicillin), renal antibiotics (Palin), and herbal preparations (Fitolysin) are usually prescribed. The best drug for inoculating E. coli in urine is Fosfomycin.

Diabetic conditions are treated by an endocrinologist using hormonal agents and hypoglycemic drugs.

Uterine prolapse/fibroids, stones in the urinary system often require surgical intervention. Surgeons have extensive experience in laser surgery and endoscopic techniques for restoring women's health.

Diet - it is advisable to exclude from the diet foods that irritate the urinary tract (spices, alcohol, carbonated drinks).

Physical exercise- special gymnastics helps strengthen the pelvic muscles and prevents the development of urinary incontinence.

Herbal medicine - the most effective medicinal raw material for frequent urination is the herb yarrow (it has an anti-inflammatory effect and helps even with senile urinary incontinence).

However, it is worth remembering: any medicinal plant has contraindications, and treatment should be long-term (at least 2 weeks, with repeated courses).

Physiotherapy procedures - UHF, electrophoresis, mud give a good effect in case of advanced inflammatory process.

Limit fluid intake, especially before bed.

Proper hygiene: replace bathing with showering, wash from front to back (to avoid the introduction of E. coli), follow recommendations for the use of tampons and pads during menstruation.

Warming the bladder at home when the infection has already developed does not give the desired result.

Painful urge to urinate, accompanied by other symptoms and lasting more than 2-3 days, requires medical consultation.

Health is the main value of a woman. Listen to your body's signals, do not neglect qualified medical care and be healthy!

There are several physiological explanations for frequent urination in women, which do not significantly affect the health of the fair sex, but provoke unpleasant symptoms:

• Excessive fluid intake. If a woman drinks a lot of coffee, tea, and other types of drinks, then she more often feels “the urge to have a small need”;
• Stressful situations. Depression, nervous breakdowns, and psychological stress, which are so relevant in our modern era of global urbanization and frantic pace of life, overly activate the body’s sympathetic system, causing various negative manifestations, including frequent urination;
• Unbalanced diet. Excessive consumption of salty, spicy and fried foods irritates a number of organs and systems, including the bladder;
• Taking medications. A number of medications have side effects in the form of urological spectrum disorders, including frequent urination;
• Menstruation. This regular physiological event is inextricably linked with the accelerated removal of fluid from the body due to hormonal changes;
• Elderly age. During the onset of menopause, the female body undergoes fundamental hormonal changes, one of the side effects of which may be increased urination;
• . In the early stages, frequent urges due to little need are explained by changes in hormonal levels. Starting from the 2nd trimester, the growing fetus itself comes to the fore, putting pressure on individual organs (including the bladder), which provokes frequent urination.

The above physiological causes are diagnosed in only 10–15 percent of patients who complain to a urologist or gynecologist with complaints of frequent urination. The provoking factors of the symptom in the rest of the fair sex are various pathologies - gynecological, urological, endocrine and other types of diseases.

Gynecological diseases

A typical cause of excessive urination, due to too tight mutual work of the woman’s urinary and reproductive systems. The most famous in this context are prolapse and uterine fibroids.

• Uterine prolapse. The prolapse of the main genital internal organ of a woman is caused by problematic conditions of the pelvic floor muscles, abdominal cavity and abdomen. They can have both a physiological (postpartum prolapse) and pathological nature. In this case, provoking factors are excessive physical activity, chronic constipation, and increased intra-abdominal pressure. Most often, frequent urination occurs due to prolapse of the anterior wall of the vagina and the corresponding part of the uterus - they put pressure on the bladder and urethra, causing pathologies with urination;
• . Benign tumors in the inner layer of the female smooth muscle organ can also provoke deterioration of the urinary system.

Kidney and urinary tract diseases

The most common cause of urinary disorders in women, regardless of age. The most common pathologies:

• Urolithiasis disease. Urolithiasis is the formation of stones in the urinary system. Most often diagnosed in patients aged 20 to 50 years, in an acute condition (with ureteral obstruction), in some cases requiring surgical intervention;
• . Classic inflammation of the bladder. It can be acute or chronic, caused by both pathogenic microorganisms (the vast majority of cases) and tumors and stones in the genitourinary system. In women, this disease occurs much more often than in the stronger sex due to the wide and short urethra, through which the infection quickly enters the bladder;
• Urethritis. Inflammatory process of the urethra. Most often caused by bacteria or viruses that infect the inner walls of the urethra;
• Pyelonephritis. The inflammatory process in the renal tubular system is the most common disease of the nephrological spectrum, regardless of age and gender group. Representatives of the fair sex suffer from pyelonephritis six times more often than men.

Endocrine diseases

Endocrinological problems often cause polyuria syndrome - frequent and copious urination, when the daily dose of excreted fluid sometimes reaches 2-3 liters. The mechanics of this process is associated with a deterioration in the reabsorption of water in the renal tubules, resulting in a decrease in its absorption by the body as a whole. This pathology is characteristic of diabetes mellitus and diabetes insipidus.

• Diabetes insipidus. A rare syndrome associated with dysfunction of the pituitary gland or hypothalamus. The mechanism of the pathology is tied to a decrease in the production of vasopressin (peptide antidiuretic hormone), which results in the formation of prerequisites for frequent and copious urination. Diabetes insipidus is caused by tumors and metastases in the brain, disorders of the blood supply to the hypothalamus, pituitary gland and supraoptic-pituitary tract, primary tubulopathy, genetic predisposition;
• . An endocrine disease associated with an absolute or relative lack of insulin production. One of its basic symptoms is frequent urination.

Frequent urination, as mentioned above, is a symptom of many diseases and physiological conditions. In some cases, this manifestation is accompanied by:

• Pain syndrome during the act of urination. The pain is often sharp, piercing, radiating to the rectum and neighboring organs;
• Incomplete emptying of the bladder. It can be subjective (by sensations) or true, when after the process of urination a woman still feels the urge to carry out the activity, while the urine itself is no longer released even with effort;
• Discomfort . May be accompanied by pain of unclear localization, most often mild or moderate, disappearing 10–20 minutes after the act;
• Bloody discharge in the urine. Usually characterizes the acute course of genitourinary pathology. At the initial stages of the disease they are present only in trace quantities; in advanced complications they are expressed in large clots visible to the naked eye;
• Decreased sexual desire. As a rule, inflammatory processes in the genitourinary area lead to a weakening of sexual desire and decreased libido;
• Nephrological symptom complex. If the kidneys are involved in the pathological process, the patient may experience a complex of symptoms characteristic of manifestations of this type - general intoxication, weakness, nausea with vomiting, convulsions, itching, discoloration of the skin, arrhythmia, etc.;
• Symptom complex of endocrinological type. Classic manifestations of diabetes are characterized by primary symptoms in the form of polyuria, polydipsia, polyphagia and sudden changes in body weight;
• Other nonspecific symptoms associated with the course of a particular disease, one of the manifestations of which is frequent urination.

Urinary incontinence in women after 50 years

As modern medical statistics show, as a woman ages, frequent urination becomes a regular problem for her, which is sometimes very difficult to get rid of. This is due to a number of objective reasons:

• Accumulation of chronic diseases over the years. Chronic diseases over time, in the absence of adequate therapy, practically do not respond even to complex treatment, as a result of which they significantly affect the quality of life and the development of persistent forms of pathologies;
• Many years of physical labor. If a representative of the fair sex has led an active life for decades, and her work was associated with regular physical activity, then after 50 a woman develops specific problems that cause prolapse of the uterus and deterioration of the pelvic floor muscles, which leads to mechanical pressure on the urinary tract. bubble and causes pathology;
• Physiological aging. Over the years, organ cells recover more and more slowly, soft tissues lose elasticity, mucous membranes gradually lose their protective function, which leads to an increase in the risk of infectious lesions even under favorable hygienic and epidemiological conditions;
• . Serious hormonal changes on an ongoing basis are an additional risk factor for the development of a number of syndromes, pathologies, diseases that cause frequent urination;
• Other reasons that directly or indirectly create the prerequisites for the development of pathology.

Solving a problem with urination after 50 years is much more difficult than at a young age, however, with timely contact with a gynecologist, urologist, and other specialized specialists, the chances of recovery increase significantly. In addition to complex drug therapy, lifestyle correction, regular physical therapy, proper nutrition and other measures prescribed by doctors will be necessary.

There is no specific treatment for frequent urination, since the pathology is a symptom of a number of diseases of the genitourinary, nephrological, and endocrinological spectrum. The exact therapeutic regimen is prescribed by the attending physician only after the final diagnosis has been established and confirmed by laboratory tests and instrumental research techniques.

Self-medication in this case is unacceptable and can only worsen the patient’s condition, complicating the basic task for specialized specialists!

Possible treatment regimens may include medications, physical therapy, surgery, and exercise therapy.

Conservative therapy

• Antibiotics. Since most diseases, where one of the manifestations is frequent urination, is caused by a bacterial infection against the background of a decrease in local or general immunity, it is antibacterial agents that more often than other drugs become the basis of a woman’s therapy. Specific drugs are prescribed after identifying the type and type of pathogen. Typical groups of drugs are penicillins, cephalosporins, aminoglycosides, fluoroquinolones;
• Antifungal agents. Sometimes, the causative agent of the inflammatory process is a pathogenic fungal microflora. In this case, antifungal drugs are used - nystatin, levorin, nitrofungins, urosulfan;
• Immune modulators. They can be included in any therapy regimen, but they must be prescribed if the infection is of a viral nature. Medicines based on interferon and its derivatives are usually prescribed;
• Detoxification drugs. Most often prescribed in cases of acute forms of disease, in the presence of complications and severe forms of infection with severe intoxication. Typically, this group of medications is administered parenterally. Typical representatives are glucose, sodium chloride, hemodez, reopolyglucin, neocompensan, etc.
• Vitamin and mineral complexes. Introduced into therapeutic regimens as support for primary therapy. A specific combination drug is selected based on the identified disease, and it necessarily contains elements of groups B, C, P, PP, calcium, zinc and other components;
• Antispasmodics. Prescribed to relieve spasms of the periphery of blood vessels and soft tissues. Typical representatives are papaverine, drotaverine, mebeverine;
• Anti-inflammatory drugs. Both non-steroidal drugs (aspirin, ketorolac, nimesulide) and hormonal drugs (corticosteroids in the form of dexamethasone, prednisolone) are used;
• Antihistamines. They are used for the allergic nature of the pathology, to reduce the body’s autoimmune reaction, and also as a supplement to the anti-inflammatory effect of other groups of drugs. Typical representatives are clemastine, loratadine, Zyrtec, suprastin;
• Analgesics. Designed for temporary pain relief and relief of severe attacks. Typical representatives are analgin, paracetamol, ibuprofen, dimexide. In especially severe cases, analgesics of the narcotic spectrum can be prescribed - morphine, butorphanol, promedol, pentazocine, fentonyl;
• Other groups of drugs for life-saving and symptomatic indications, from cardiovascular drugs, probiotics/prebiotics and angioprotectors to anticoagulants, calcium channel blockers and antiplatelet agents.

Physiotherapy includes an extensive list of classical techniques used in the post-reactive period of illness to speed up the recovery of the body. Typical measures are vacuum drainage, perineural sympathetic blockade, hyperbaric oxygenation, infrared irradiation, UHF, ultrasound, electrophoresis, biogalvanization, and so on.

If there are complications and special indications, the patient may be prescribed surgery. The specific list of actions depends on the severity of the identified disease that provokes frequent urination and the characteristics of its course. Typical surgical options include catheterization, necrectomy, fasciotomy, pyelostomy, decapsulation, etc.

Other procedures include physical therapy, a specially designed diet and lifestyle correction, as well as giving up bad habits.

Treatment of urinary incontinence in women at home with folk remedies

Urinary incontinence or frequent urination in the vast majority of cases is one of the manifestations of a serious disease, pathology, syndrome that cannot be cured by traditional medicine. Such drugs are considered only in the context of an addition to the main therapy, agreed with the attending physician.

The most famous folk remedies are considered to be infusions of knotweed, bearberry, horsetail, celandine, chamomile, lingonberries and cranberries, used both internally as an oral dose and topically for douching. The specific composition, concentration, scheme of use and other characteristics are indicated by a qualified herbalist with the obligatory participation in the process of a urologist, gynecologist and other specialized specialists involved in the treatment of the patient.

Exercises for urinary incontinence

Therapeutic exercise for urinary incontinence is included in the basic therapy scheme at the stage of the post-reactive period of the disease during the rehabilitation of patients or the presence of stable remission of a chronic disease. Exercises are prohibited in the presence of an inflammatory process, as well as any acute conditions.

Basic measures are mainly aimed at preventing the uterus from descending, as well as training the pelvic muscles and other supporting systems related to the genitourinary area. Possible procedures:

• Contraction and relaxation of the vaginal sphincter. 5–8 sets 20 seconds apart (rest periods);
• Extension and contraction of the legs to the sides. Performed while lying down. 10–15 times in 2 approaches.
• Classic "bridge". The exercise, known since Soviet times, must be performed 5–7 times, taking breaks of 10–15 seconds;
• Cat bending. Performed from a kneeling position 10–12 times in several approaches;
• Squats. From 5 times or more (depending on the condition of the body and the woman’s fitness);

Other procedures as prescribed by a physiotherapist.

It is not customary to talk about how often you want to go to the toilet, since such an action is purely personal and individual for each person. When such a process occurs more often than usual, then, probably, every normal person begins to think about possible problems with their health. Many men and women currently experience an increased urge to urinate, although the fairer sex is much more likely to experience this problem.

Frequent urination in women without pain - causes and treatment

It has been proven that frequent urination is accompanied by many diseases of the urinary system, and they, in turn, require prompt and proper treatment. If such a problem is painful and is observed in women, then this most likely indicates a disease.

What to do if urination occurs without pain? What is the reason, and what measures should be taken in such a situation? In this article we will look at the answers to these tricky questions.

It is known that the kidneys are responsible for the process of creating urine in the human body, while the peripheral and central systems are responsible for the process of urination in the body. The average person urinates three to seven times a day. If a person visits the toilet more than 10 times in 24 hours, then it is worth thinking about his health, even if he does not feel pain.

Excessive urination during the day in urology is called polyuria, if more than 3 liters of urine are released per day. Frequent urination at night is called nocturia if you have to get up to go to the toilet more than once during the night.

There are many reasons why women experience excessive urination. The fact is that the reasons can be in the physiological characteristics of the female body, or have a pathological origin, this is due to the fact that many diseases of the genitourinary system of non-infectious or infectious origin are characterized by frequent urination.

Based on the above, it should be understood that frequent trips to the bathroom in women only indicate symptoms that indicate paying attention to lifestyle and one’s own health.

Physiological causes of excessive urination

Frequent urination in women without pain is explained by natural causes, in other words, it occurs against the background of certain factors that do not affect human health.

Doctors distinguish many physiological reasons that provoke a frequent urge to urinate:

• stress, nervous strain and long-term depression are very often the cause of the problem in question;
• the use of a variety of drugs with a diuretic effect. It has been proven that while taking such medications, the removal of fluid from the body increases;
• excessive consumption of coffee, tea and alcoholic beverages;
• poor nutrition leads to disturbances in salt metabolism, which irritates the bladder (fatty foods, salty and spicy foods, spices);
• hypothermia of the body, this is especially often observed when the feet are cold;
• age-related changes. The urge to urinate is more often experienced by women of the climatic period, in comparison with reproductive age. This is due to hormonal changes in the female body;
• period of menstruation in women. During this period, as a rule, there is excessive removal of fluid from the female body.

Due to frequent trips to the toilet, women experience great discomfort, both physical and psychological. Frequent, painless urination is generally not a threat to women's health, although if trips to the toilet become more frequent over time, bother you at night, and there is blood in the urine, then you should definitely visit a doctor. Such signs do not yet guarantee a serious illness, but it is better to prevent the disease than to treat it at the last stage.

Pathological causes of excessive urination in women

In women, the genitourinary system is characterized by high sensitivity to a variety of pathogens. Once they penetrate the body, various diseases begin to develop. Most diseases of the urinary system, including diseases of the kidneys and pelvic organs, are characterized by frequent urination, although other symptoms are also observed.

Various discharge, pain when emptying the bladder, and deterioration in general condition are observed by doctors in such diseases.

Urolithiasis disease

The presence of stones in the bladder or ureter causes a strong urge to urinate. They intensify while walking and under various loads. This disease is characterized by a feeling of a full bladder, both during and after urination. In addition, pain in the lower abdomen is quite common.

Cystitis

This disease is considered quite common and is accompanied by frequent trips to the toilet. In addition, cystitis is characterized by burning and cutting pain during urination and a sensation of a full bladder. More serious cases are characterized by urinary incontinence. Doctors with cystitis also note pain in the lower abdomen, which occurs both at night and during the day.

Congenital pathologies of the walls of the bladder

This pathology is characterized by sudden and fairly frequent urges.

Cardiovascular diseases

If excessive urination occurs at night, this is often explained by vascular and heart diseases. In addition to nocturia, there may be edema, which appears after the use of diuretics and further removal of fluid from the female body.

Chronic pyelonephritis

In addition to the frequent desire to empty their bladder, many women feel a dull pain in the lower back, and their body temperature increases to 39 degrees Celsius. During an exacerbation, the patient is treated with antibacterial drugs.

Diabetes

In the case where the cause of such a problem is pathological in nature, treatment is carried out after an accurate diagnosis under the supervision of a doctor.

Frequent urination during pregnancy

As you know, pregnancy is a period when all women experience an increased urge to urinate. This phenomenon is not considered a pathology, but is a physiological and normal process and does not affect the fetus in any way.

In the female body in the 1st trimester During pregnancy, hormonal changes are observed, the amount of gonadotropin (chorionic) increases, which often provokes the urge to visit the toilet. Already in the 1st trimester of pregnancy, the uterus begins to enlarge and puts pressure on the bladder. One of the main reasons for frequent visits to the toilet is also considered to be the intense work of the kidneys in pregnant women.

Already in the 2nd trimester During pregnancy, frequent urination is almost no problem. An exception may be only diseases of the urinary system.

In the 3rd trimester trips to the toilet become more frequent again, because the uterus, as in the 1st trimester, puts pressure on the bladder. During this period, the kidneys work much faster than usual, which is why there is often a desire to empty the bladder.

It must be remembered that an increased urge to urinate can be observed in a variety of diseases of the genitourinary system, and therefore you should not delay a visit to the doctor, especially if, in addition to such a problem, there is a burning sensation, pain and other unpleasant symptoms.

During pregnancy, a woman bears full responsibility for the health of her unborn child, which is why the presence of disorders in the body or suspicions about this must be discussed with an experienced doctor.

In what situations and when should you consult a doctor?

Frequent urination during the day or at night is a symptom that indicates that it is time to change your usual lifestyle. If, in addition, other symptoms occur, then it is imperative to visit a urologist.

The main indications for going to the doctor are the following:

1. burning and stinging during urination;
2. pain in the lower abdomen;
3. general weakness in the body;
4. urinary retention or incontinence;
5. discharge (bloody) from the genitals;
6. lack of appetite.

If you have the symptoms listed above and often feel the urge to visit the toilet, you should visit a doctor as soon as possible. After an examination, test results and collected medical history, he will be able to diagnose the patient and prescribe correct and effective treatment.

It is important to understand that untimely treatment can lead to the progression of the disease, which can become chronic in the future and negatively affect the reproductive system, or lead to severe consequences for overall health.

How to treat frequent urination?

In cases where excessive urination in women has become regular and there are suspicions about its pathological nature, you must definitely go to see a doctor, who, after completing the examination, must find the cause and prescribe an appropriate solution to the problem.

First of all, a woman should be wary of frequent trips to the toilet at night and pain of various types during the process of emptying the bladder.

When the cause of frequent urination is illness, treatment will usually depend on the diagnosis made by the doctor. For example, if frequent trips to the toilet are observed against the background of various infectious diseases that are caused by pathogenic harmful bacteria, then the doctor should prescribe antibacterial therapy for the patient.

If frequent urges to visit the toilet occur against the background of disturbances in the functionality of the kidneys or as a result of diseases (gynecological), then in this case the doctor prescribes symptomatic therapy, its action is aimed at eliminating the causes of the disease. In some cases, the cause of this problem may be a hormonal imbalance. In such a situation, after examination, the doctor prescribes hormonal drugs to the patient.

An important fact is that hormonal medications can in some cases cause great harm to the human body, and therefore the doctor must prescribe treatment individually for each patient so as not to harm his health even more.

When women experience frequent urination without pain, but no pathology is found after a full examination, the reason may be in the woman’s lifestyle. In such cases, the doctor should give the patient useful recommendations on drinking regime, nutrition, and tell him how to avoid factors that provoke the problem in question.

If a woman suffers from frequent urination due to a physiological nature, then she is recommended to adhere to the following basic rules:

• When urinating, you need to tilt your torso forward, which will help empty the bladder completely;
• limit fluid intake in the evening;
• Doctors recommend going to the toilet upon request;
• remove from the diet foods that cause thirst (smoked, salty, spicy foods);
• limit the consumption of liquids that have a diuretic effect (rosehip decoction, green tea, coffee).

Even painless frequent urination, which bothers you for a long time, should not be ignored. There is no need to neglect your health, because only a timely visit to the doctor will help you find out the real causes of the problem and prescribe effective therapy.

The health of every woman is the most important component of any nation, and the symptoms that arise against the background of various disorders should be dealt with by a doctor.

Frequent urination in women without pain - causes and treatment

Any changes in the normal functioning of the human body require careful assessment by a specialist. Even those moments that do not cause significant discomfort can be a sign of a malfunction in the functioning of body systems. Frequent urge to urinate can bother people regardless of gender or age. They are often the result of exposure to physiological factors and are considered normal, but the possibility of developing the disease cannot be ruled out.

Urination in adults and children - normal indicators

Each person’s body is individual, but experts still identify normal limits for the daily volume of urine and the number of visits to the toilet. The data depends on basic factors (age, gender) and additional indicators (drinking regime, time of year, environmental conditions). The values ​​will be informative only if the subject does not have fever or shortness of breath and has consumed a sufficient amount of fluid. The presence of coffee, beer and green tea in the diet, and the use of diuretics can significantly affect the results of the study.

Normal urination frequency indicators for adults and children are shown in the table:

To independently assess the functioning of your kidneys, you can conduct a simple home test: note how much liquid you drank per day, collect and calculate the mass of urine excreted during the same period. Normally, the amount of urine is about 75% of the volume of water consumed.

At night, neither a child nor an adult should feel the need to empty the bladder. For older people, one trip to the toilet at this time is considered the normal limit.

Causes of frequent and painful urges

If urination occurs a little more often than indicated in the chart, do not panic. According to statistics, a woman can go to the toilet up to 10 times a day without having any health problems. Some people note an increased frequency of urges during ovulation, before or after menstruation. In cases where emptying the bladder occurs more often than usual, and a person experiences pain of various localizations, immediate consultation with a urologist is required.

Pain in the lumbar area

Pain in the lower back often indicates that the kidney is affected. In this case, you should not do anything on your own, but urgently visit a urologist or therapist. The combination of two symptoms may be the result of pyelonephritis or urolithiasis. In both pathologies, the brightness of the clinical picture will not allow you to ignore the condition. Pyelonephritis is characterized by an increase in the daily volume of urine with a noticeable decrease in its single doses. Urine retains its clear appearance, but becomes more saturated in color. Urolithiasis is accompanied by cloudy urine and increased body temperature.

Pain in the lower abdomen

Increased frequency of trips to the toilet in combination with pain in the lower abdomen can be a sign of many pathologies. First you need to find out why the body malfunctioned, and only after that begin to fight the problem. It is not recommended to take painkillers, antibiotics or other medications before diagnosis. Even such a proven folk method of dealing with discomfort as a warm bath can do more harm than good.

A combination of two symptoms often indicates the following diseases:

In these conditions, it is not enough to get rid of the unpleasant symptom; it is necessary to stop the development of the disease itself. Young girls should pay increased attention to the combination of the two manifestations. Ignoring the problem is fraught with serious consequences for the state of the reproductive system.

Frequent urination without pain

Only by establishing the causes of frequent urination can one count on restoring the normal functioning of the excretory system. You should not think that a painless scenario for the development of events poses less danger to the body. The absence of pain often indicates the physiological origin of the symptom, but sometimes it turns out to be a harbinger of serious pathologies.

Physiological provocateurs of the condition

The persistent desire to urinate, which occurs within a few minutes or a couple of hours after emptying the bladder, is often the result of a violation of the regime. An organism that finds itself in uncomfortable conditions begins to independently regulate its internal processes. Sometimes frequent urination is a signal of physiological changes in the human body.

The number of trips to the toilet increases due to the following factors:

• Abuse of spicy, salty or sour foods, alcohol. Such unhealthy or extremely large meals are accompanied by the consumption of large volumes of liquid. As a result, urine becomes very light or even colorless, and is excreted in large portions and more often than usual.
• Stressful situation, strong anxiety, neurosis. The quantity and quality of urine do not change. Sometimes a person wants to urinate immediately after going to the toilet.
• Pregnancy. In the early stages, it is accompanied by a delay in menstruation and a number of other manifestations characteristic of the condition. The last trimester in half of women is also characterized by physiological dysuria.
• Beginning of menstruation. A few days before the start of the cycle, many women notice an increase in the need to empty the bladder.
• The beginning of menopause. Dysuria is considered one of the earliest harbingers of the restructuring of the female body. If you take it into account, you can start preventing other unpleasant symptoms in a timely manner.
• The number of trips to the toilet may increase due to external conditions. Cold forces the body to warm up on its own, which triggers metabolic processes. The condition returns to normal within a few hours after the body warms up.

Physiological causes of frequent urination do not need to be treated, but this does not mean that they should be ignored. At the initial stage, such failures cause only discomfort, but over time the condition can become a habit. This negatively affects the functionality of organs and the body’s immune defenses.

Common pathological causes

Even in the absence of pain, frequent urination can be a sign of a serious illness. Most pathologies are accompanied by a number of additional symptoms, but you should not try to make a diagnosis yourself. An incorrectly selected pharmaceutical drug or a folk remedy taken at the wrong time increases the likelihood of consolidation and aggravation of the disease.

Dysuria in the form of frequent urination may indicate the following processes:

• Damage to the heart and blood vessels. Accompanied by changes in blood pressure and the appearance of edema. The need to empty the bladder occurs at night and in the morning.
• Diabetes. Characterized by thirst, dry mucous membranes, the formation of cracks in the skin, and night visits to the restroom.
• Diabetes insipidus. Unlike the previous state, only thirst is present.
• Prostate cancer. Often the male body signals about gland disease only with this single symptom.
• Spinal cord diseases. Injuries and tumors of the organ can cause various manifestations, including malfunctions of the excretory system.
• Uterine fibroids. With this pathology, the lower abdomen can feel very tight during menstruation. Bleeding lasts a long time, discharge is unusually abundant.
• Bladder prolapse. The female body is prone to this disease after childbirth. Depending on how serious it is, the process is accompanied by false urges and involuntary release of urine.
• Muscle weakness of the bladder walls. It develops in childhood and usually manifests itself in teenagers. Girls are slightly more likely to suffer from pathology than boys.
• Recovery after surgery, childbirth. Most often, women who have had an abortion or cesarean section complain of dysuria. The symptom must be reported to your doctor.

The daily urination rate cannot be maintained if a person has a cold or flu. Symptoms include aches throughout the body, fever, runny nose and cough. Through frequent trips to the toilet, the body tries to get rid of pathogens and their toxins. To enhance this therapeutic effect, the patient should drink plenty of fluids and eat well.

Some people do not pay attention to the fact that they have pollakiuria; what it is becomes clear after deciphering the name of the disease. Translated from Greek, “pollakis” means “often”, and “uron” means “urine”. The condition is characterized by frequent trips to the toilet, while the volume of urine remains within normal limits. The phenomenon may be the result of the physiological or pathological factors listed above, but the symptom in any case requires evaluation by a specialist. Even when the patient does not feel pain or discomfort, and the quality of the discharge does not change, it is better to undergo a full diagnosis and make sure that everything is normal.

Principles of combating dysuria

Treatment of frequent urination is carried out under the supervision of a doctor. You shouldn’t wait until it gets really bad; you need to react quickly to any changes in your condition. In this case, most of the problems listed above will be solved by taking medications and other conservative treatment options. Sometimes, in order to get rid of a pathological condition, it is necessary to perform gentle or intracavitary operations.

It is important to remember that malfunctions in the excretory system cannot be eliminated by reducing the volume of fluid consumed. The concentration of urine will increase sharply, which will only make the urge more frequent. The composition of urine will change, which creates a risk of inflammation and infection.