Homeopathy Bionorica Cyclodinone (CYCLODYNON) in tablets and drops. What is mammoplasty and why is it needed? Side effect of taking cyclodinone is chest pain

Mastopathy is a hormonal disease, so its treatment takes a lot of time and is associated with certain difficulties. Often, drugs only relieve symptoms, and after the end of the course of therapy, the disease returns. Therefore, doctors in the vast majority of cases prescribe hormonal medications to patients. Can herbal preparations normalize hormonal levels? Cyclodinone drops and tablets remain one of the most discussed in this aspect.

Composition of Cyclodinone and method of administration

Cyclodinone belongs to herbal preparations and is an officially registered phytotherapeutic medicine. The main active ingredient of the drug is an extract of common prune (Fructis Agni casti). In drops, its content is 24 mg per 100 g, and in tablets - 4 g. These are one of the highest doses of this medicinal plant that are found in medicines. According to doctors, it is this high concentration that allows you to effectively treat mastopathy and relieve its symptoms.

Among the excipients that make up Cyclodinone:

Povidone (enterosorbent).
Potato starch.
Silica.
Magnesium.
Iron oxide yellow (E172).
Cellulose.
Talc.
Titanium dioxide (E171).

Cyclodinone refers to monopreparations of plant origin, excipients are in its composition in small concentrations and have little effect on the body. Therefore, contraindications for use are mainly associated with individual intolerance to the drug.

Despite this, it is unacceptable to use it without a doctor's prescription. If there are seals in the mammary glands, pain, a feeling of heat or heaviness, it is necessary to undergo all the necessary examinations and only after that proceed with treatment. The mammologist will tell you the correct dosage, the duration of taking the drug, in addition, he will prescribe a complex treatment - additional medicines, ointments, massages. Without diagnosis, you can miss the development of breast cancer, in which conventional therapy is ineffective.

Cyclodinone with mastopathy is prescribed for a long course, you need to drink it for at least 4-6 weeks. According to the doctor's prescription, the duration can be increased up to 3-4 months. The drug is taken in the morning - 1 tablet or 40 drops, regardless of the meal. In the event that a cystic or adenomatous form of mastopathy is diagnosed, the dosage is doubled.

The action of the rod and the normalization of hormonal levels

An important role in the pathological process of tissue degeneration in mastopathy is played by an increased content of the hormone prolactin in the blood. The hormone is able to influence the production of others, suppress the synthesis of female sex hormones estrogen, disrupt the pituitary gland that produces gonadotropic hormones, including follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH). Such failures are key to the development of mastopathy. And if the problem is in prolactin, drugs that act on estrogens and gonadotropic hormones are not able to help.

Hormonal imbalance is manifested primarily in menstrual irregularities - irregular menstruation is observed, the time intervals between them sometimes differ by 5-14 days. After the pathological ratio of hormones affects the tissues of the mammary glands - mastopathy develops.

Prutnyak extract helps to normalize the level of prolactin and, as a result, helps to restore the balance of sex and other hormones. Therefore, before using the drug, it is imperative to take tests for hormones - Cyclodinone will be useful only to those women who have detected excessive prolactin synthesis.

In childbearing age, such an imbalance affects fertility, it is difficult for a woman to become pregnant and bear a child. Therefore, the drug will be especially useful for patients 25-35 years old.

Indications for use

The main indication for taking Cyclodinone is mastopathy of various forms and stages, including fibrous and cystic. It is suitable for the prevention of breast cancer, if benign neoplasms are provoked by increased prolactin. With such diagnoses, a mammologist or gynecologist will prescribe a drug as part of complex therapy. Separately, Cyclodinone is used for such complaints and problems:

Menstrual disorders - delays, irregular menstruation, menstruation lasting 1-2 days.
Mastodynia - swelling of the chest, pulling dull pain, discomfort when touched.
Mastalgia - severe pain in the mammary glands.
Premenstrual syndrome - insomnia, irritability, discomfort in the chest.
Painful menses.

The drug Cyclodinone is often prescribed not only for a specific diagnosis. It can be used as a symptomatic treatment for common disease conditions. For example, mastodynia worries 50% of women of childbearing age, and cycle disorders occur in every third.

"Cyclodinone" is a preparation of plant origin. It belongs to the group of herbal remedies that are used for various menstrual disorders and premenstrual syndrome. The composition of "Cyclodinone" is an ordinary plant. A dry extract is prepared from its fruits, which is the basis and the only active ingredient of the drug.

The drug "Cyclodinone" exists in two forms of release:

Tablets "Cyclodinone". They are covered with a shell, round in shape, convex on both sides, turquoise. 1 tablet contains an extract from the fruits of the common rod (4 mg).

Drops "Cyclodinone". They are transparent, yellow-brown in color, have the aroma of prutnyak fruits. 100 g of these drops contains 240 g of the extract from the fruits of the common rod.

Description of "Cyclodynon"

This herbal preparation normalizes the content of sex hormones in the blood of a woman. It has a so-called dopaminergic effect, thereby reducing the amount of the hormone prolactin. When this hormone in the blood is higher than the norm, the process of ovulation and the maturation of follicles in the ovaries is disrupted, which leads to a violation of the ratio between progesterone and estradiol, which manifests itself in violation of menstruation.

Another action that "Cyclodinone" has, used in any form: tablets and drops, is the stimulation of the formation of connective tissue in the mammary glands. At the same time, the ducts expand, pathological processes in the chest decrease and soreness decreases.

Indications for the use of the drug "Cyclodinone"

The drug "Cyclodinone" is indicated for women who have violations in the amount and ratio of sex hormones. It is used for the following pathologies:
Menstrual disorders (irregular menstruation, lack of ovulation).
Infertility, which arose due to insufficient development of the corpus luteum of the ovary (it is responsible for the process of fertilization and nutrition of the embryo).
Mastodynia (painful sensations in the mammary glands, depending on menstruation). Often this condition is accompanied by swelling in the chest, an increase in skin temperature over the mammary gland. Such symptoms are combined into one concept - mastopathy.
Premenstrual syndrome (a condition that is accompanied by increased irritability, tearfulness, headache that occurs a few days before menstruation).
Menopause and its accompanying symptoms (hot flashes, irritability, headaches, jumps in blood pressure).
Polycystic ovaries (a condition in which cysts of various sizes appear on the ovaries - cavities filled with fluid). It is used in the event that the disease is caused by a violation in the ratio of prolactin, estrogens and progesterone.
Endometriosis (a condition in which the cells of the endometrium - the inner lining of the uterus - go beyond their normal limits). In rare cases, they can spread to other organs and systems.
Acne on the face, which are associated with violations in the hormonal background of a woman.

Contraindications to the use of the drug "Cyclodinone"

Despite the fact that "Cyclodinone" is a herbal preparation, it has some contraindications for use:

Allergic reactions to the fruits of the prutnyak or other components of this medicine.

Children's age up to 12 years.

Pregnancy and the period of breastfeeding.

Overdose and side effects of "Cyclodinone"

There are no data on cases of overdose, no one complained about exceeding the prescribed amount of the drug.

Side effects of "Cyclodinone":

From the gastrointestinal tract - nausea, vomiting, pain in the abdomen.

On the part of the skin - a rash of various sizes, urticaria.

From the side of the central nervous system - headache, dizziness, agitation, hallucinations, confusion, respiratory failure.

Instructions for use "Cyclodinone"

Taking the drug "Cyclodinone" should last at least 3 months. There is no break during menstruation. If the condition improves before the end of the course of treatment, do not stop taking it. If after a course of therapy the signs of the disease return, after consulting with a specialist, continue taking the drug.

Instructions for drops "Cyclodinone": shake well before use, because a precipitate may form. So that the drops are of the same size, keep the bottle with the drug strictly vertically. You need to drink 40 drops 1 time per day (morning or evening). If necessary, drink water.

Instructions for tablets "Cyclodinone": 1 tablet per day to swallow without chewing. Drink some water or any other drink.

The use of the drug does not depend on food intake and time of day. The interval between two doses should be 24 hours (+/- 2 hours).

special instructions

When planning pregnancy and in the presence of hormonal abnormalities and related diseases, it is recommended to drink a full course of the drug and be re-examined. In the event that the menstrual cycle has returned to normal, the likelihood of becoming pregnant increases several times.

The drug in the form of drops contains alcohol in the amount of 17-19 vol.%. In case of pathological craving for alcohol or driving a vehicle, it is better to choose a tablet form for treatment.

Despite the fact that "Cyclodinone" is a hormonal drug, it still belongs to plant substances. Therefore, a woman taking Cyclodinone as a treatment will not find changes in her own weight.

With caution, "Cyclodinone" is prescribed for diseases of the liver, kidneys, epilepsy and brain injury.

If there is no effect after undergoing a course of treatment with Cyclodinon, it is necessary to undergo a second examination and switch to treatment with synthetic or natural hormones.

Analogues of "Cyclodinone"

Similar drugs that can be taken instead of "Cyclodinone" include: agnucaston, an extract of the fruits of the common rod.

Often on the forums there is a question about which drug is better for the treatment of mastopathy - Mastodinone or Cyclodinone. Both contain extracts of medicinal plants, are suitable for the treatment of mastodynia and menstrual irregularities, but at the same time they have a number of fundamental differences. The article will tell about the properties of the drugs, the features of the application and which one is better to use to eliminate mastopathy.

Mastodinone is a non-hormonal herbal remedy that has a wide spectrum of action and is often prescribed by mammologists for mastopathy and mastodynia.

It contains the following plants:

Prutnyak ordinary. It has an anti-cancer effect and restores the balance of estrogen and progesterone hormones, therefore it is used in the complex therapy of cysts, fibroids, myomas, endometriosis and other female diseases. This is a shrub with pale blue flowers, up to 4 meters in size. All parts of the plant contain iridoids, flavonoids, essential oils and tannins, which determine the medicinal properties of the rod. Its extract reduces the synthesis of prolactin and estrogen.

Basil-leaf stalk. The people also call buttercup blue or female root. For medical purposes, the root part of the plant is used. The use of drugs with its extracts leads to contraction of the uterus and vasoconstriction. Therefore, in the folk medicine of the eastern countries, the stalk was used during childbirth to stimulate contractions. In addition, buttercup blue normalizes the menstrual cycle, facilitates the manifestations of menopause, eliminates blood clots in the veins.
Kasatik is multi-colored. An effective migraine remedy.
Tiger lily. Eliminates painful sensations during menstruation and has a positive effect on the nervous system.
The chestnut is bitter. Has a calming effect.
Alpine violet. Helps to normalize the menstrual cycle, is used in the treatment of infertility.

Herbal ingredients are the main advantage of the drug, since the active compounds of medicinal herbs are included in metabolic processes more naturally and cause less harm to the body compared to synthetic agents. Often it is prescribed as an alternative to hormonal medications, because Mastodinone is suitable for long-term use by women of any age and interacts well with other drugs.

Mastodinone is available in the form of tablets or drops. The course of treatment is 1 month, without a break during menstruation. If necessary, it can be repeated. If a patient has a cystic or adenomatous form of mastopathy, the dosage is doubled. But the final decision on the duration of treatment and the amount of the drug is taken by the doctor after establishing an accurate diagnosis.

Mastodinone is well tolerated and has virtually no side effects. In rare cases (mainly with an overdose), nausea and stomach discomfort, skin rash, weight gain are possible. In addition, the prutnyak extract can have an exciting effect on the nervous system of some women, as a result of which headaches, nervousness, and confusion are observed. To avoid this, you should dissolve the drug in a sufficient amount of water before taking it, which should be done half an hour after a meal.

Contraindications to the use of Mastodinon can be:

allergic reactions or individual intolerance to the components;
pregnancy and breastfeeding;
age up to 12 years;
alcoholism (the product contains ethanol).

After the course of administration, Mastodinone acts on the body in the following way:

Reduces pain.
Gradually regulates the balance of hormones.
Prevents the formation of malignant cells in the body.
Reduces the symptoms of premenstrual illness (irritability, anxiety, feeling of depression).

In addition, the main ingredient of the drug - prutnyak extract, reduces the synthesis of prolactin and eliminates prolactinemia - the first cause of premenstrual syndrome and mastodynia.

Given the properties of Mastodinon, it is prescribed to treat menstrual cycle disorders, infertility (caused by underdevelopment of the corpus luteum due to an incomplete luteal phase), fibrocystic mastopathy and cyclic disease.

Thanks to its effectiveness, the drug has gained confidence among patients and in professional circles of doctors.

Cyclodinon, as well as Mastodinon, is made in the form of tablets and drops, contains extracts of medicinal plants. It consists of an extract of the fruits of the prutnyak in a ratio of 0.192-0.288 g per 100 g of solution or 3.2-4.8 mg in one tablet. Ethanol, mint flavor, sorbitol and polysorbate, water are added as auxiliary components.

Cyclodinone in the form of drops is a liquid mass of a yellow-brown hue with the aroma of a rod. Tablets - green-blue, matte, round convex shape.

The action of the drug is based on the properties of one medicinal plant - common prune, which is responsible for reducing the production of the hormone prolactin and eliminating hormonal imbalances. As a result, the menstrual cycle is regulated, the cyclic syndrome disappears.

Prolactin also contributes to the growth of connective tissue structures in the mammary gland and an increase in the milk ducts. A decrease in the level of the hormone stops the pathological process and reduces discomfort.

Cyclodinone is used for the following diagnoses:

mastodynia and mastalgia;
failure of the cycle of menstruation;
premenstrual illness.

Tablets are best taken in the morning, without chewing and drinking plenty of water. Drops can also be diluted, shake the contents of the vial before use. The course of treatment with Cyclodinone is 3 months without interruption and then another 1 month to consolidate the result.

Cyclodinon, like Mastodinon, does not contain hormones, but affects the hormonal background by influencing the area of the cerebral cortex, which is responsible for the functioning of the ovaries. Thus, the woman's well-being improves, the menstrual cycle normalizes, and pain disappears.

Side effects from the use of Cyclodinone are very rare and are manifested by dizziness, nausea and pain in the stomach, skin reactions, impaired consciousness and even hallucinations.

The analogue is the drug Agnukaston (it is identical in composition and is produced by the same pharmaceutical company Bionorica).

It is contraindicated in pregnant and lactating mothers, patients with individual intolerance to the components or allergies to the common prune and those suffering from alcoholism (contains ethyl alcohol).

Despite its herbal composition and safety, the use of the drug should be agreed with the doctor after a thorough study of the patient's hormonal background. Self-treatment with Cyclodinone can lead to even greater disorders.

It is necessary to contact a gynecologist and stop the drug if there are reactions from the gastrointestinal tract or skin rash. Cyclodinone tablets contain lactose. This can cause stomach pain and diarrhea in patients with intolerance to it.

Mastodinone or Cyclodinon in the treatment of mastopathy

Both drugs are non-hormonal herbal remedies and are used to treat diseases associated with hormonal disorders.

But they also have a number of fundamental differences:

Cyclodinone is a monopreparation, the main component of which is an extract of the fruits of the common plantain. While Mastodinon, in addition to the prutnyak, has a number of important medicinal plants in its composition (cornflower-like cobalt, alpine violet, tiger lily and others).
Various indications for use. Cyclodinon is a drug aimed at the treatment of gynecological diseases (menstrual irregularities, cyclic illness, mastalgia). Mastodinone has a wider range of properties and is used to eliminate fibrocystic mastopathy and infertility.
Both drugs regulate the level of female hormones, but Mastodinone affects the concentration of prolactin, and Cyclodinone balances the amount of several hormones.

It is impossible to do an independent replacement of one drug with another. Appointments should be made by an experienced doctor, and only after a blood test for hormones and an accurate diagnosis.

Feedback on the use of Mastodinone and Cyclodinone

Women who used Mastodinone for mastopathy note a decrease in discomfort after the first month of taking it, and after 3 months (full course), a second ultrasound examination showed a decrease in large seals, complete resorption of small ones, and the disappearance of pain. But in the prevailing number of cases, the drug is used in combination with others (for example, Progestogel) and helps in the early stages of diffuse fibrous mastopathy.

The advantages of taking Mastodinon include:

Reducing pain and resorption of seals in mastopathy.
Natural composition.
Cessation of symptoms of premenstrual illness.
Alignment of the menstrual cycle.
Neutral taste.

Minuses:

In rare cases, but still, some women experienced side effects of the drug in the form of a skin rash, weight gain, aggression, depression, apathy.
The price is above average. For a full course, 3 packs of the drug are needed, at a price of about 500-600 rubles.
The duration of treatment and the result is not immediately felt. According to reviews, the pain disappears only after a month of taking Mastodinon.

As for Cyclodinone, patients who used the drug also note its effectiveness in regulating the menstrual cycle, reducing the manifestations of premenstrual syndrome and herbal composition. The disadvantages are the same as those of Mastodinon: high price, side effects, in some cases it was not suitable for patients and turned out to be ineffective.

More often it was used to reduce prolactin levels and normalize the menstrual cycle. Cyclodinone was prescribed as an alternative to hormonal drugs with minor failures and no contraindications.

In general, the effectiveness and safety of both drugs can be noted, which are also suitable for long-term use and for all ages (over 12 years).

Alternative herbal preparations for the treatment of mastopathy

As noted earlier, Agnukaston, the same German manufacturer, is a complete analogue of Cyclodinone. As for Mastodinon, there are no funds absolutely identical with it in terms of composition. There are only medicines that have a similar therapeutic effect, but the active substances are different.

Here are examples of some of them:

Dysmenorm. Homeopathic preparation with four active ingredients (sacred vitex, honey bee, meadow backache, officinalis rosemary), which is effective for the treatment of menstrual disorders and fibrocystic changes in the mammary gland. Reduces engorgement and pain. It also affects the concentration of prolactin in the blood and regulates the ratio of hormones.
Remens. It is often used for menopause and hormonal imbalance. Contains herbal ingredients. It has an anti-inflammatory effect and improves blood microcirculation, therefore it is sometimes used for the complex treatment of infectious processes in the pelvic organs.
Tribestan plus. Contains an extract of Tribulus terrestris plant and ginseng root. It is prescribed to improve the functioning of the reproductive organs in both men and women. In men, it increases the quantity and quality of spermatozoa, in women it stimulates ovulation, increases sexual desire, and reduces the manifestations of menopause.

Angelica Forte. Not a drug, but a plant-based dietary supplement. The composition contains an extract of angelica (Chinese angelica), which normalizes the balance of hormones and has an anti-inflammatory effect. It is used to eliminate gynecological diseases and as a good antispasmodic. Prevents the formation of blood clots in the vessels in women who take contraceptives. Also, one of the components of Angelica Forte is the royal jelly of bees, which has a positive effect on the nervous system, activates the immune system, improves mental and physical activity.
Gynopower. Synthetic preparation based on herbs, which has a tonic effect on the male and female body. It rejuvenates and strengthens the reproductive system, improves immunity, regulates the menstrual cycle, stimulates the synthesis of the hormone estrogen, increases libido in women.
Lifemin. Contains extracts of hops, wild yam root, angelica chinensis, pueraria lobed and pearl powder. It has an anti-stress effect, stimulates blood circulation in the pelvic organs, reduces the manifestations of menopause. It also improves the condition of the skin, nails and hair follicles, normalizes the mineral metabolism of bones and prevents the development of osteoporosis.
Normomens. The drug is based on medicinal plants - garden ginger, hay fenugreek, common vitex, forest apple tree. Like Mastodinone, it reduces the synthesis of prolactin and is used to treat fibrocystic mastopathy, mastalgia, and infertility. Has antitumor activity. Apple tree extract is a natural antioxidant and sedative.

With timely access to a gynecologist with the help of homeopathic herbal preparations, the appearance of prolactinemia and its accompanying disorders can be prevented. Mastopathy is also easily cured in the primary stages. Early diagnosis of diseases makes it possible to avoid aggressive hormone therapy and normalize the hormonal background with gentle means based on herbal extracts.

Before talking about such a drug as "Cyclodion", prescribed by doctors for breast cancer, you should understand this disease and the cause of its occurrence. Consider the composition of the drug and determine its contraindications and side effects that affect the disease.

Breast cancer is the most common malignant tumor of one or both breasts in women. The disease is characterized by aggressive growth, as well as a tendency to metastasize. According to studies, one in eight women is diagnosed with this disease, and almost one in three have a tendency to develop breast cancer.

Most patients are 40 years of age or older. But every year, cancer also affects women under 30 years old.

Reasons for the development of cancerous tumors:

Heredity is one of the main reasons for the formation of tumors. Very often, blood relatives are carriers of the BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes, which are responsible for the formation of tumors.
Individual characteristics of the woman's body. Lack of childbirth, pregnancy and breastfeeding. As well as late pregnancy, earlier onset of the menstrual cycle.
Fibroadenoma, fibrocystic mastopathy is the most dangerous pre-cancerous disease.
Taking hormonal drugs.
Long-term use of contraceptives.
radioactive influences.
Diabetes, obesity, hypertension.

Some symptoms of breast cancer:

The formation of dense nodules, bright red skin of the chest, often a high body temperature rises,
In a malignant process: the skin is retracted, wrinkles or cavities are formed, "lemon peel", swelling of the skin, inflammation of the axillary lymph nodes.
There are 4 stages of cancer development.

What is "Cyclodion"?

"Cyclodion" is a herbal remedy. The active ingredient is an extract of tinder fruit. Available in the form of tablets and drops.

The principle of operation of the drug is the suppression of the formation of a large amount of pituitary hormone. Reduces the synthesis of prolactin. Increases the formation of connective tissue, expanding the milk ducts. Eliminates pain syndromes.

But despite the above positive qualities and natural herbal composition, the drug has a number of contraindications:

"Cyclodion" has a strong effect on the nervous system, leads to increased excitability. Since the psychological state of a woman with this disease is unstable, these phenomena will further aggravate the situation. This condition can lead to confusion, loss of orientation in the area. It also leads to increased fussiness, motor activity. Increases the risk of a nervous breakdown.
Auditory or visual hallucinations.
Also, "Cyclodion" often causes allergic reactions - itchy rash, urticaria, Quincke's edema. During breast cancer, the skin on the surface of the mammary glands is subject to changes, and allergic reactions can finally spoil the skin condition and cause pain.
Causes diarrhea, bloating and abdominal pain. Diarrhea most often includes beneficial substances that the body needs to fight cancer.
Has incompatibility with many drugs. Reduces therapeutic efficacy.
The drops contain alcohol. The use of alcohol (alcohol) is strictly prohibited in any cancer. Since, when taken orally, alcohol destroys healthy cells, which are so necessary for a woman's body in this period.

If this drug causes these symptoms, then it is recommended to stop taking it immediately.

Anna Mironova

Reading time: 15 minutes

A A

There is probably no such woman in the whole world who would not dream of a beautiful and high breast. And this dream is quite feasible. It's just a matter of money and motivation.

Without any doubt, breasts should please their mistress . An inferiority complex has never brought joy to anyone.

But is it worth it to decide on such a serious operation? Are there really serious reasons and indications for it? What are the consequences? And what is mammoplasty in general?

What is mammoplasty and why is it needed?

Over the past centuries, many ways have been invented to change the shape (and, of course, volume) of the breast. Not without special cosmetic procedures and products, without homeopathy, clothes, folk remedies and hydromassage (which, by the way, is very effective due to the increase in blood microcirculation). In our time mammoplasty is considered the most effective method of breast correction , surgical method. She means correction of the volume, shape, contours, nipple or areola of the breast .

Many new-fangled clinics and plastic surgeons, appearing like mushrooms after rain on screens, radio and in advertising, promise "any whim for your money." In this particular case, luxurious breasts. And quickly, with holiday discounts and safely.

A conscious decision to turn to mammoplasty is a serious step in which mistakes can be fraught with loss of health . It is worth remembering that for the female body, any intervention by a surgeon is stressful. Therefore, the grounds for such a decision should be not just iron, but reinforced concrete.

Decided on mammoplasty? What you need to know before the procedure!

What you need to know about implants Types of implants for mammoplasty.

Implant cost - far from the first criterion for his choice. The selection is strictly individual. The shape of modern implants is close to the natural shape of the breast - anatomical ("frozen drop on the wall"), which will hide the contours of the implant. The only common feature for all implants is the silicone shell and purpose. Everything else depends on personal wishes and medical indications.

Pre-simulation provides the opportunity visualize the future results of mammoplasty and choose the best option.

Types of mammoplasty:

Breast augmentation. The shape, in this case, is brought closer to the classical one, or preserved, and the volume of the chest is given according to desires.
Breast reshaping (tightening). Contours are changed by adjusting the skin frame and removing excess skin.
Full breast lift and its reduction. The most traumatic option, with many stitches and the inability to feed the child.

Why is mammoplasty done? When is it really needed?

As a rule, a woman goes for such an operation for herself, her beloved, dreaming of admiring male glances and bathing seasons without embarrassment and discomfort. But there are other reasons that encourage women to take this step.

When is it possible and when not to do mammoplasty? Contraindications for mammoplasty.

Indications for correction of the mammary glands:

The desire of the patient
Macromastia (excessive breast enlargement);
Micromastia (underdevelopment of the mammary glands);
Breast involution (after pregnancy, childbirth and feeding);
Ptosis (sagging).

Contraindications for mammoplasty:

Oncology, blood diseases, infectious diseases and serious diseases of internal organs;
Age less than eighteen years;
During pregnancy and breastfeeding.

Preparation for mammoplasty: what happens before and after the operation.

The nuances of mammoplasty: how is the operation performed?

Time plastic operations from an hour to four hours. The operation is followed by a recovery period, invariably characterized by a number of restrictions. Extract the patient occurs one day after mammoplasty.

In the early days there is postoperative edema , subsiding after two weeks, and pain syndrome. In rare cases, bruising. Within a month after the operation, wearing compression underwear is indicated. Restrictions in work and physical activity - within a week after the operation.

What are the complications after mammoplasty?

Any operation comes with a risk of complications. Mammoplasty is no exception.

Around the installed prosthesis, after a certain time after the operation, the body forms a capsule-shell. It is able to move the implant, which can result in hardening and asymmetry of the mammary glands . This problem is solved by the method of capsular contracture. When deciding to remove the capsule, the prosthesis is removed and replaced with a new implant.
Complications of mammoplasty can be infection, bleeding, and slow wound healing . In case of bleeding, a second operation is performed to remove the blood that collects inside. To stop the spread of the resulting focus of infection, the implant is removed and replaced with a new one. As a rule, the formation of infection is typical for the first week after surgery.
Exacerbation (or loss) of sensitivity of the mammary glands is one of the complications. In most cases, these complications are short-lived. Although there are exceptions.
Breast implants are required to be tested for strength. But they, unfortunately, are not immune from collisions with sharp objects. As a result of such a collision, there is a risk of opening a hole in the shell of the prosthesis and penetration of the solution or silicone into the tissues of the body. Usually this problem is solved by replacing the prosthesis. As for the penetration of the saline solution into the tissues, it is absorbed by the body. Danger of damage in the risk of silicone penetration into the tissue (the woman may not feel the damage).
In the presence of an implant, a woman is shown mammography only by doctors who are specially trained and familiar with the method of examining the breast with a prosthesis.

Stages of the operation - how is the mammoplasty operation performed?

Operation planning:

The study of individual characteristics with the subsequent conclusion and decision on the method of surgery, based on the characteristics of the breast and skin.
Discussion of possible options for solving the necessary task, risks and limitations. (The doctor must know about taking medications, vitamins and bad habits).
Providing information about anesthesia, the cost of the operation and the technique of its implementation (the insurance policy does not cover the cost of mammoplasty).

Direct operation:

The incision, depending on the structure of the breast, can be made under the armpit, along the border of the areola or under the breast. After the incision, the surgeon separates the skin and breast tissue to create a pocket behind the chest wall muscle or behind the breast tissue. The next step is to place the selected implant into it.

Cons of mammoplasty:

Breastfeeding after mammoplasty

Can I breastfeed my baby after mammoplasty? What exactly will happen during pregnancy and childbirth, given the operation, no one can predict. All organisms are individual. Of course, a woman whose biography contains the fact of mammoplasty should carefully approach both pregnancy planning and examinations, pregnancy itself, the appearance of a child and its feeding. Here you can not do without the advice of experts.

During pregnancy, the following changes occur in the mammary glands:

Darkening of the skin around the nipples (and the nipples themselves);
Darkening of the blood vessels (occurs due to increased blood flow to the chest);
breast augmentation;
Yellow discharge (or colostrum);
Exacerbation of breast sensitivity;
Elevation of the glands on the surface of the peripapillary region;
Protrusion of veins.

Expectant mothers, whose pregnancy occurs after mammoplasty, should take care of the breasts with great diligence . It will be useful to attend special classes for this situation for pregnant women, do exercises, properly organize the diet and do not forget about massage and a contrast shower.

Harm to the health of the child, according to plastic surgeons, implants do not cause. But still, one should not forget about the risks associated with the presence of these prostheses in the breast (unexpected injury to the implants can harm the health of both). Therefore, breastfeeding mothers should conduct breast examinations more often to exclude such situations.