Pharmacy products against blackheads. The most effective remedies for blackheads

Blackheads (comedones), pimples, papules, acne on the face are not only a cosmetic problem, because the cause is often located inside the body. Problematic skin, as an indicator, reflects the condition of internal organs, in particular the gastrointestinal tract and hepatobiliary system. When choosing a remedy for blackheads, it is important to take this into account and eliminate not only the consequences, but also the risk factors.

Causes of blackheads on the face

The pores on the skin are constantly clogged and even with daily washing, bacteria accumulate in them through sweat. To thoroughly cleanse the skin, you need to use scrubs and special liquids. . But this approach does not always save, then the cause of problem skin must be sought inside the body.

Blackheads and pimples often appear due to increased production of sebaceous glands. It is in the area of blockage with fat that comedones form. But in order to choose an effective remedy for blackheads on the nose, chin and cheeks, it is important to establish the root cause. In some cases, you will need the help of a cosmetologist or dermatologist.

What leads to the formation of comedones on the face:

Genetic predisposition will also be important, because everyone has individual skin characteristics inherent in nature. This is aggravated by stress, constant worry, and lack of sleep.

How to get rid of dots and comedones

Using medications and home remedies for blackheads alone will not be enough. This problem needs to be approached comprehensively. Cosmetologists give a number of recommendations that you can follow to quickly get rid of acne, comedones and blackheads.

Rules for maintaining healthy facial skin:

Pharmacy medications for blackheads are not the only solution to the problem. There are other good treatments that are not included in the list of the best, but have their own advantages. Everyone can choose the optimal inexpensive but effective treatment method for themselves, and a cosmetologist can help with this.

Modern cosmetic procedures include vacuum, mechanical and ultrasonic cleaning. Such methods are often resorted to when pharmacy and home remedies are powerless. Which particular drug or method will help can be determined experimentally, but it is still better to consult a specialist.

Good pharmacy medicines

Among the effective remedies for comedones on the face, which precede the appearance of acne, are retinoic, ichthyol, zinc ointments and Differin. Each of them has contraindications and rules of use.

Facial tablets

The doctor may prescribe antibiotics for oral medications. This treatment is indicated only for severe disorders, when there are multiple acne. Antibacterial agents are prescribed only by a doctor who monitors the therapy process. Without a prescription, you can buy vitamin complexes and tablets to cleanse the body, which will help remove the problem from the inside.

Medicines to speed up the removal of toxins from the body:

Lactofiltrum - allowed from 12 years of age, the average course of treatment is 2 weeks, there is a possibility of adverse reactions such as diarrhea, flatulence, allergies;
Polypefan is a herbal preparation, taken for a week, contraindicated for stomach ulcers and antacid gastritis;
Activated carbon - taken in the morning on an empty stomach at the rate of 1 tablet per 10 kg of body weight, analogues of the drug are Sorbex and Carbopect;
Filtrum-STI - taken before meals 2-4 times a day for a week; adverse reactions may include allergies and constipation.

Among antibacterial drugs, the doctor may prescribe Metronidazole, Levomycetin, Erythromycin, Dixycycline, Tetracycline. When taking antibiotics, you should prepare for their adverse reactions. These are dyspepsia, bloating, diarrhea. Antibacterial agents disrupt the microflora and reduce the medicinal effect of drugs, therefore they are taken together with immunomodulators.

Cosmetic preparations

Popular professional remedies for comedones are Baziron, Propeller and Klenzit creams. They can be purchased at cosmetology clinics and ordered online from trusted sites, since they may not be available in pharmacies.

Baziron cream is produced by a French company and is considered an effective means for removing sebaceous plugs and cleansing pores. The drug has an antibacterial effect and normalizes the functioning of the subcutaneous glands. After completing the entire course of treatment, the skin becomes smooth, pleasant to the touch, acquires a healthy shade and begins to breathe freely.

Propeller is a Russian-made cream that contains plant extracts and essential oils. It is applied to the skin before washing, easily rubbed in with massage movements, then washed off with warm water. It should be used morning and evening.

Clenzit is an Indian cream based on retinoids. It is used for comedones to cleanse the skin, and also helps remove acne. Indicated for 3 months and if the course is interrupted, the effect may not occur. Apply the cream to a cleansed and dried face using massage movements.

Ointments based on retinol (vitamin A) will be popular for comedones, but they are not recommended for use in hot weather. Under the influence of sunlight, the ointment increases the sensitivity of the skin, causing age spots to appear on the face.

Homemade Facial Cleansers

Clay is the most popular folk remedy. It can be purchased at the pharmacy in its pure form or as part of cosmetic preparations. A clay mask softens the skin and the contents of the pores, causing their contents to come out.

You can prepare the following face masks at home:

You can prepare cleansers at home. For this purpose, decoctions of sage, calendula, and nettle are used. The easiest one to prepare is aloe vera lotion. You need to chop the leaves, pour water over them and leave for half an hour. Then the product is brought to a boil. The finished lotion is used to wipe the face in the morning and evening.

When using folk remedies and pharmaceutical drugs, you should remember that there are different types of skin for which completely different medications are suitable. Before treating comedones, it is recommended to visit a cosmetologist and get recommendations on facial cleansing.

Human skin is covered with a huge number of pores - 100 on every square centimeter. Through them, the sebaceous glands moisturize and protect the surface of the body. This is normal. But sometimes the pores become clogged with dead skin, dirt and dust, and are clogged with sebum on top. This is how comedones appear: closed (pimples) and open (blackheads). Most often this happens in places where the sebaceous glands are most active: on the face (nose, forehead, chin), back and neck.

Causes of blackheads

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Hormonal surges. In adolescence, during periods of menstruation, pregnancy or menopause, inflammation on the skin can be triggered precisely by the work of hormones.
Insufficient skin cleansing. If you return after a day of work in the city and don’t wash your face, all the road dust kicked up into the air by cars will remain on your face. And if you mess around in the process of rinsing, then the remnants of powder, blush and foundation will make friendly company with the dust.
Excessive skin cleansing. Yes, this is also harmful. If you wash your face with soap several times a day, wipe it with tonics and lotions a couple more times, and finally treat it with alcohol to disinfect - congratulations! You have completely destroyed the protective layer of the skin. With such active exposure, the face over and over again remains defenseless against surrounding bacteria, which is perceived by the sebaceous glands as an alarm signal. As a result, such diligence can only achieve the opposite effect: fat will begin to be released even faster and more actively.
Too many scrubs. If you are trying to remove blackheads with frequent peelings, the effect will be the same as in the previous case. In addition, if the scrub is too rough, you can also damage the skin mechanically.
Frequent touching of the skin. Touch your face as little as possible and only with clean hands. If your nose itches, grab a paper napkin, especially if you were holding onto the handrail on the subway just a moment ago. Imagine what could get on your skin from there.
Smoking. Besides the fact that this bad habit makes your skin dull and ages you prematurely, cigarette smoke can contribute to inflammatory processes on the skin.
Oily hair balm. If you are bothered by comedones on your neck, shoulders or forehead (if you wear bangs), look at what you wash your hair with. Residue from hair moisturizers or heavy styling products transfers to the skin and can clog pores.

Contrary to popular belief, diet does not affect Complementary therapies for acne vulgaris on the condition of comedones. And although eating fatty, fried or sweet foods every day is not very healthy in general, this will cause fewer or no more blackheads.

What will help with blackheads

There are several basic methods for cleansing the skin of open comedones:

Mechanical removal. Performed in a professional salon or at home. This method will give you a quick, but, unfortunately, short-lived effect. We do not recommend squeezing out blackheads yourself or from an unreliable specialist: there is a high risk of infection and scars may remain.
Cosmetic procedures. Acid peelings, vacuum cleaning, ultrasound removal - find out the full list in beauty salons and cosmetology centers. These procedures can be effective if you do not have any contraindications.
Masks and scrubs of various effects. They can exfoliate or draw out the raised heads of comedones, as well as lighten them. You can find a suitable product from your favorite cosmetics brand or prepare it at home.
Lifestyle changes. The most difficult but most effective method. Take proper care of your face, look for high-quality cosmetics, get rid of bad habits. If other methods give only temporary results - until new inflammation appears, then this one will provide you with clean and smooth skin for a long time.

The cosmetic products market is full of a variety of products for blackheads, you can easily find any in the store. And we will tell you about products that you can prepare with your own hands.

glisic_albina/Depositphotos.com

Cleansers

White clay mask. This is a natural absorbent that will tighten pores, remove excess sebum and remove oily shine. White clay powder is sold in pharmacies; just mix it with warm water according to the instructions and leave for 5-15 minutes. Since clay dries out the skin, do this mask no more than once a week, and when finished, apply moisturizer to your face.
Honey mask. Apply a thin layer of liquid honey on your face for 10–15 minutes, rinse with warm water. Honey is a natural antiseptic that will make your skin cleaner without drying it out. Before use, it is better to test the mask on a small area of skin and make sure there is no allergic reaction.
Kefir mask. Heat regular kefir to 50–60 °C and lubricate your face with it. In 15–20 minutes, the acids contained in the drink will treat your skin as a gentle and light peeling.

Whitening products

Lemon-honey mask. Grate a quarter of a lemon on a fine grater and mix with a tablespoon of honey. Lemon is an excellent, but quite aggressive bleach, so test the mask on a small area of skin before applying. If the reaction is normal, apply the mixture to your face for 10-15 minutes. At the end of the procedure, do not forget to use a moisturizer.
Lemon tonic. Mix the juice of half a lemon and a medium cucumber with a teaspoon of honey. If desired, dilute with clean water to obtain a liquid consistency. Wipe your face with the resulting tonic once or twice a day after washing. This natural cosmetic product can be stored in the refrigerator for 5–7 days.
Strawberry mask. Mash a couple of ripe strawberries with a fork and, if desired, add a little flour to obtain a thick paste. Apply the mask for 20-25 minutes, and then rinse with cold water.

Exfoliants

Soda mask. Mix a couple of tablespoons of regular soda with a little water. Apply the mixture to your face for 10-15 minutes, then rinse with water. This mask dries the skin very much, so do it no more than once every 1-2 weeks with the obligatory use of a moisturizer after the procedure.

Activated carbon mask. Grind a pack of tablets (10 pieces) and mix with a small amount of water to form a thick mass. Spread the mixture on your face and leave for 5-10 minutes. Charcoal is a natural absorbent, and its texture can be used as a scrub. Therefore, before washing off the mask, gently massage your skin. For dry and normal skin, the composition can be improved by replacing water with sour cream or milk.
Honey-cinnamon scrub. Mix three tablespoons of honey with one spoon of cinnamon powder. Due to the fine grinding of the spice, the scrub is perfect for gentle peeling of the skin. Massage your face for a few minutes, and before doing so, wash your face with warm water to open the pores.

Adhesives

Milk gelatin mask. Mix milk and gelatin in equal proportions and heat in a water bath or microwave until the latter dissolves. Apply the solution to your face with a brush or your hands. To make the mask easier to remove, add one or two more layers when the first one dries. After 20–25 minutes, start peeling the dried mask off your face. If you have delicate skin and this process is too painful for you, rinse off the mask with warm water. At the end of the execution, use a soothing moisturizer.
Protein-sugar mask. Add a tablespoon of sugar to the raw egg white and stir until smooth. Apply half the mixture to your face and wait until it dries. Place the rest of the mask on top with your hands and begin to drive them in with patting movements of your fingertips. During the procedure, a sticky substance between your hands and face draws out the contents of the pores. Continue patting until your fingers no longer stick to the skin.
Tightening lemon mask. Lightly whisk one egg white, one tablespoon of sugar and one tablespoon of lemon juice and leave on your face for 5-15 minutes, then rinse with cool water.

Preventing the appearance of blackheads

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Our task is to properly cleanse the skin of external impurities and regulate the functioning of the sebaceous glands.

Wash your face morning and evening using mild cosmetics.
Do not use alcohol or soap to cleanse your skin. Overdried skin will do everything to restore the damaged protective layer and will begin to produce sebum in an even greater volume.
Wash off your makeup thoroughly, especially waterproof makeup. Whatever you use to remove it, be sure to wash your face with clean water afterwards.
Pay attention to yours: perhaps you are using a cream that is not suitable for your skin type (too oily or not moisturizing enough).
At the end of any water treatments, rinse your skin with cool or cold water. When exposed to low temperatures, the pores will naturally close and protect themselves from external influences.
Touch your face only with clean hands.

What cosmetics to use

Choose a face cream that suits you. If you have dry skin, the product should be moisturizing enough so that the sebaceous glands do not feel the need to work harder. If your skin is oily, a light lotion or emulsion is more suitable: they will not clog into the pores.
Use water-based rather than oil-based cosmetics. They will allow the skin to breathe.
Skip heavy foundation in favor of tinted balms or BB creams. Also, you should not make a “layer cake” on your face from foundation, tone, concealer and powder.
If you live in a large city, are often among large crowds of people, or your way home lies along a highway, cosmetics will not harm, but will only help your skin. A thin layer of properly selected high-quality foundation will protect your pores from dust and dirt floating in the air.

Do blackheads bother you? How do you deal with them? What recipes work for you? Share your secrets in the comments.

Blackheads on the face form when the sebaceous glands work hard. Sebum does not have time to exit through the pores, clogs the ducts, and mixes with dust. The result is unsightly protruding black dots. Sometimes they are called acne, but their correct medical name is “open comedones” or “open comedones”. These are not acne, they do not become inflamed, but aesthetically they look ugly.

What ointments are there for blackheads?

The tricky thing about blackheads is that they cannot be disguised with foundation. Therefore, women are constantly in search of an effective remedy against them, which will relieve this scourge not just once, but for a long time. Scrubs and masks remove the spots for a short time, but soon they appear again. Here we need effective medications that will fight the cause.

Retinoic

Reduces the activity of the sebaceous glands, works as an anti-inflammatory agent. Retinoic ointment is good for combating blackheads on the nose, acne, inflammation, and subcutaneous skin. Retinoids in its composition are responsible for skin regeneration. Apply a thin layer to problem areas. For the first few days, once a day is enough (the skin needs to get used to it), then twice a day. The course of treatment lasts 2-3 weeks.

The price is about 300 rubles per tube, available in dosages of 0.1% and 0.05%.

Cautions:

Retinoic ointment is not suitable for pregnant and breastfeeding women.

You should not go out into the open sun after applying the ointment, even in winter, as this can lead to age spots.
Sensitive skin may react with swelling, redness and peeling to too frequent use of the ointment.
Vitamin A and tetracycline-based antibiotics should not be taken orally at the same time as the ointment.

Differin

Differin is sometimes recommended for getting rid of blackheads; it is similar in action to retinoic ointment, but is more aggressive. More suitable for oily and thick skin, and for combating a complex of problems: acne, subcutaneous comedones, and other inflammations. And getting rid of blackheads is a bonus. Differin should be applied once a day. It is contraindicated for people with thin skin.

Price around ~600 rub.

Ichthyol

A long-known and cheap drug that gives a quick effect against blackheads. Ichthyol ointment pulls out the entire core of grease and dirt from the pores. Ichthyol is applied pointwise (unlike retinoic) once a day for 30-40 minutes. Due to the strong unpleasant odor, it is better to do this in the evening. A few days are enough to get rid of the hated blackheads on the nose. To treat acne, ichthyol ointment is diluted with glycerin, and the solution is applied overnight.

The price of a tube is about 100 rubles.

For whom ichthyol ointment is not suitable:

Women during pregnancy and lactation.
Children under 12 years old.
People predisposed to cancer.

Vishnevsky

A product that has been proven for decades. Vishnevsky ointment, like ichthyol ointment, also pulls out dirt, pus, and sebum. To combat blackheads on the nose, apply liniment to each problem area on the face. If there are a lot of dots, then simply anoint the problem area and wash it off after an hour.

Price approximately 60 rub.

Vishnevsky ointment also helps against acne. The inflammation should be thickly smeared, a compress of bandage and cotton wool should be applied, and left overnight.

Vishnevsky's balsamic liniment helps get rid of both spots and acne in 2-3 procedures.

Zinc

Universal zinc ointment has no contraindications and is suitable even for sensitive skin. The zinc in its composition dries out, and Vaseline immediately acts as a means of regeneration. Zinc ointment removes inflammation, tightens pores, and works as an antiseptic.

The product should be applied thickly to problem spots. And to prevent acne, zinc ointment is applied to the entire face in a thin layer.

Zinc ointment costs about 50 rubles.

Salicylic

Cheap and effective salicylic ointment helps with many skin problems. Salicylic and zinc ointments are often mistakenly mistaken for analogues. This is not true, salicylic acid is a strong concentrate, and it is not suitable for pure facial skin. Salicylic ointment is mixed with face cream. This way you will reduce the concentration of the active substance and provide a soothing effect on the skin. Salicylic ointment mixed with cream can be used on areas of the face.

There are many other, more suitable and gentle, but no less effective and cheaper remedies in pharmacies. Salicylic ointment against acne and blackheads is not the best option.

Sulfuric

Sulfur ointment is the cheapest product (price about 30 rubles), which gives an anti-inflammatory effect and acts as an antiseptic. To treat acne and blackheads, you need sulfur ointment in a concentration of 33.3%. It is applied to the skin and left for 3 hours. The course of treatment can last for two weeks. Can be used against multiple facial skin problems. Sulfur ointment is absolutely harmless. Among all pharmaceutical products, sulfur is the only one that is completely natural.

Flaws:

sulfur is the richest of all ointments; during treatment it is better to use clothes and bedding that you don’t mind getting dirty;
strong unpleasant odor.

Sulfur ointment is not used for pregnant women, nursing mothers, or small children.

To summarize, we can say that for getting rid of blackheads on the nose, forehead, and chin, the following are best suited: Vishnevsky, ichthyol, retinoic. For complex facial skin problems, all are good: zinc dries out acne on oily skin and narrows pores, sulfur acts as a natural remedy for many rashes, Vishnevsky, ichthyol and retinoic relieve inflamed acne, ulcers, and subcutaneous areas. Salicylic ointment for the face is not recommended.

Pharmacy ointments are medicines and when using them you must follow the rules:

Apply only to those areas of the skin where there are many blackheads. They usually collect on the nose, forehead and chin, that is, in the T-zone. If there are also dots on your cheeks, but smaller ones, you can smear them every other time. For example, apply the ointment once a day to the T-zone, and lubricate the points on the cheeks every other day.
Any medicine penetrates the skin and acts from the inside, so first it is better to buy an ointment with the smallest dosage of the active substance. Most likely this will be enough to combat blackheads.
In addition to pharmaceutical drugs, you need to organize competent facial care. Most often, blackheads are the scourge of oily skin. The mistake many girls make is that they use alcohol toners on their face to dry out their skin. Such products give an instant effect, but after them the sebaceous glands work with a vengeance and blackheads appear again and again. It is better to use gels or foams for washing without alcohol.
Review your diet. You don't have to switch to oatmeal and broccoli alone, just avoid snacking on hot dogs, soda, fatty fried foods and smoked foods. This will have a positive effect on the skin.

Pharmacy medications help well against blackheads and pimples, they give a visible and lasting effect, but they should not be abused, they are heavy artillery. Ointments will help get rid of the problem, but in the future constant prevention is needed.

Prevention measures
Salon treatments

Causes of blackheads

Acne is a problem that people with oily and combination skin types are most familiar with. They are characterized by active sebum secretion, wide pores and hyperkeratosis - pathological thickening of the stratum corneum of the epidermis. With normal and dry skin, acne forms less frequently.

Blackheads can appear not only on the nose and chin, but also on the forehead, chest and back. They arise for several reasons.

Blackheads most often appear on oily and problematic facial skin © iStock

Hormones

The male hormone testosterone is responsible for the production of sebum in the body, so men's skin is usually oilier than women's: the higher the testosterone level, the more secretion the sebaceous glands secrete.

The cause of teenage skin problems is unstable hormonal levels. The same reason leads to the appearance of acne in women of mature age - a hormonal surge occurs during pregnancy and at the onset of menopause.

Nutrition

According to some reports, eating large amounts of fast carbohydrates can affect the size and functioning of the sebaceous glands, and therefore speed up the production of sebum. There is not enough direct evidence yet, but many people report improvement in their skin when following a low-carbohydrate diet and avoiding sugar.

Insufficient cleansing or exfoliation

Contrary to beliefs, foundation cannot spoil the skin, but illiterate cleansing can. A thick layer of foundation cannot be washed off with one gesture, so it makes sense to distinguish between makeup removal and direct skin cleansing.

1
Ideal as the first step in an evening wash. milk or cleansing oil, and micellar water.
2
Then, to remove any remaining makeup and milk or oil from the surface of the skin, wash with water using a cleansing product, such as foaming gel.

There are several reasons why blackheads appear © iStock

Methods for getting rid of blackheads

Do these procedures regularly if you need quick and obvious results. And competent daily care will help maintain the effect.

Cleansing masks based on clay, they absorb sebum and prevent inflammation.

Exfoliants, both mechanical (scrubs) and chemical (peelings) remove the stratum corneum of the epidermis, facilitating the release of sebum, and help reduce sebaceous plugs. Some scrubs have antibacterial and anti-inflammatory effects.

Mechanical cleaning- an effective way to quickly get rid of acne and comedones. It is better to perform this procedure by a specialist. The downside is that the recovery period after cleaning can take up to a week.

Blackheads can appear both in youth and in adulthood © iStock

Composition of cosmetics against blackheads

Products aimed at combating blackheads usually contain proven “fighters”.

1
Clay It is an excellent absorbent and effectively removes sebum from the skin surface. Clay masks prevent the occurrence of comedones and acne.
2
AHA and BHA acids(salicylic, lactic, glycolic) dissolve intercellular connections and accelerate the removal of dead cells from the epidermis that block the release of sebum.
3
Zinc kills Propionibacterium acnes bacteria, the causative agents of acne and acne.
4
Sulfur reduces sebum secretion.
5
Green tea extract has pronounced antiseptic properties.

The best cosmetics against blackheads

If blackheads cause inconvenience, look for the cosmetic products listed below on store shelves - the best, according to the editors of the site.

Moisturizing

To protect itself, skin that is squeaky clean but not moisturized begins to secrete even more sebum. So don't neglect hydration. If pores are prone to clogged areas, choose lightweight gel moisturizers or oil-free creams.

Moisturizing gel-cream for face without oils, Kiehl’s

A complex of vitamin E, antarcticine and desert plant extracts protects epidermal cells from free radicals. Glycerin, due to its inherent hygroscopicity, attracts water and retains it in skin cells, helping to maintain an optimal level of hydration.

Cream sorbet for oily and combination skin “Life-giving hydration” mattifying, Garnier

Green tea extract in the formula is known for its antioxidant effect. The product controls shine, deeply moisturizes and softens the skin.

Cleansing

Skin care begins with proper cleansing. Remove makeup, especially heavy makeup, using a special product, and then wash with water using a non-aggressive cleanser. To deeply cleanse your skin, use face masks.

Cleansing micellar oil, Decléor

Thanks to a special formula with micelles and oils, this product is able to dissolve even the most persistent cosmetics without harming the skin. Does not contain parabens, suitable for removing eye makeup.

Micellar face gel, Garnier

The 2-in-1 formula captures oil, dirt and makeup products, leaving skin clean and fresh. To soften and moisturize, grape extract has been added to the composition, which has also proven itself as an effective antioxidant.

Exfoliating

Exfoliation is a necessary stage of care, especially for hyperkeratosis. Many people skip this procedure, and in vain: keratinized skin scales contribute to clogging of pores and the proliferation of propionic acne bacteria in the mouths of hair follicles, the primary source of inflammatory processes.

Softening exfoliating cream Exfoliance Confort, Lancôme

A delicate product with a creamy texture removes dead particles of the epidermis without causing discomfort to the skin. Suitable for thin and sensitive skin.

Night peeling Idealia, Vichy

An exfoliating complex (glycolic acid + Hepes 5%) accelerates the renewal process of epidermal cells, improves skin texture, reduces the size and number of age spots and post-acne marks. The special texture of the lotion without exfoliating granules does not damage the skin.

Face masks

Mineral pore-cleansing mask, Vichy

The hypoallergenic formula with two types of clay (kaolin and bentonite) effectively cleanses pores, drawing out impurities from them. Softening ingredients allantoin and aloe vera prevent the skin from drying out, and water from thermal springs saturates it with minerals.

Amazonian White Clay Pore Refining Mask, Kiehl’s

Amazonian clay and bentonite fight bacteria and excess sebum in the pores, aloe vera has a softening effect, preventing absorbents from disrupting the hydrolipid mantle of the skin.

Prevention measures

How to prolong the results after cosmetic cleansing and ensure the prevention of imperfections?

The basis for preventing blackheads is thorough cleansing © iStock

1
Don't forget about makeup remover: No matter how tired you are, washing your face before going to bed is a must. Contrary to myths, soap is a bad helper in this matter. We suggest switching to a two-step system, popular in Asia: first we cleanse the skin of cosmetic products with hydrophilic oil or micellar water, then we wash with water using a cleansing gel or foam.
2
Hydration- the key to beautiful skin. Without regular hydration, the skin not only ages faster, but also produces more oil, which we work hard to wash off, thereby causing even more damage to the epidermis.
3
If possible, Don't clean your pores yourself. By doing this, you risk getting negative consequences in the form of rosacea. But if you really want to, use special cleansing strips that are sold at any pharmacy.

Salon treatments

The most effective procedure against comedones in the nose area is facial cleansing by a cosmetologist. It can be performed manually or using ultrasonic and vacuum technologies. The last method is the most effective, but at the same time the most traumatic for the skin.

After manual cleaning, severe redness of the skin is observed, which can last up to 7 days. A mask with a calming effect, which is provided by panthenol, allantoin, aloe vera and chamomile extracts, will help shorten the rehabilitation period.

Cream for blackheads not only cleanses pores of dirt, but normalizes the functioning of the sebaceous glands, prevents infection and inflammation. Blackheads or comedones are sebaceous plugs that, together with dust, block oxygen to the cells. Metabolism is disrupted, inflammation appears, which can later turn into acne.

The cream contains components that, when combined, cleanse pores, relieve inflammation, prevent infection, and make the skin smooth.

These are the components:

How to get rid of blackheads on the face and nose

The problem of blackheads appears in adolescence. Due to hormonal imbalance, the sebaceous glands begin to malfunction. For some, this manifests itself as enlarged, contaminated pores, for others – inflamed pimples and blackheads. To get rid of blackheads, you need to cleanse your pores. For this, special cosmetics are used,
folk remedies.

Blackheads are nothing more than dirt mixed with sebum and trapped in the pores. Usually, comedones simply spoil the appearance and do not cause much discomfort. To get rid of them, you can peel, bleach, apply an active cream. When the sebaceous glands do not work properly, blackheads become inflamed, and pimples and acne appear in their place. This situation requires the use of medicinal cosmetics, since cleansing the skin alone is not enough. In general, to prevent the appearance of comedones on the face and nose, it is necessary to cleanse the skin in the morning and evening. One more thing to remember is that incorrectly selected or low-quality cosmetics can also clog pores and cause the appearance of blackheads.

How to choose a cream

The most important rule is to select cosmetics according to age and skin type. This is especially true for teenagers who do not quite understand the essence of the problem and do not know the basics of skin care.

If the product causes redness of the skin, peeling, or other unpleasant effects, it is better to discard it. We are talking about individual intolerance to the components of the cream.

Rules of application

Blackhead cream can be used daily. It does not contain aggressive components that, if used frequently, cause side effects or addiction. The basic rule of application is to apply the cosmetic product only to
pre-cleansed skin. You can wash your face with warm water, use milk and lotion for wiping. For better effectiveness, it is recommended to steam your face. The facial skin is cleansed of cosmetics and dirt. Tilt your head over the steam and cover with a towel. The procedure lasts about 7 minutes. For a similar effect, you can wash your face several times with warm water or carry out the procedure after a bath or shower.

Cream for blackheads Differin

Product made in France. Refers to medicinal cosmetics, sold in pharmacies. The cream is intended for the treatment of acne. That is, it fights blackheads with serious skin problems.

Action of the drug:

Diffecrin is available in the form of a gel (suitable for dry skin with enlarged pores and comedones, without acne), cream (for oily, combination skin with inflammation, pimples, acne).

Rules of application:

The product is applied in a thin layer, without rubbing, to problem areas.
It is recommended to do the procedure in the evening before going to bed.
You must use it for at least a month, if necessary, extend it to 3 months.
The cream makes the skin unprotected from ultraviolet rays. You should not be in the sun during treatment; it is recommended to use sunscreen. It is best to postpone Differin treatment to the cold season.

Itching and flaking in the first 3 days of using the cream is a normal skin reaction to active regeneration. The disadvantage of the drug is the depletion of the skin layer. Do not use for longer than the specified time. The cost of production is about 700 rubles.

AFY

A Chinese-made cream mask that has recently become very popular. The main components are therapeutic mud. The effect is equivalent to a salon cleaning. In this case, you can do the procedure at home in a calm environment.

Action of the cream mask:

The cream has a sticky structure. The mask adheres to the skin of the face, the active components penetrate the pores and epidermal cells.

Rules of application:

Pre-steam your face;
clean with scrub;
apply a thick layer of cream film to problem areas;
wait 15 minutes;
remove in one motion.

Propeller

Domestic products. The cream has a light consistency and is quickly absorbed. Smells nice. The product is intended for all skin types.

Action of the cream:

The active component is anti-sebum acids. Herbal extracts and oils soothe the skin, restore water balance.

Rules of application:

used twice a day while washing;
moisturize facial skin;
apply the product to problem areas;
massage;
rinse with comfortable water.

The cosmetic product is especially suitable for young teenage skin. Natural ingredients carefully cleanse dirt and care for the skin. The cost of production is about 100 rubles.

Faberlic

Natural oxygen-containing cosmetics of domestic production. Blackhead remover provides comprehensive skin care. The product is suitable for daily use.

Action of the cream:

The composition of the cream is very rich and varied. Only natural ingredients are used, which is good news:

Japanese rose extract to eliminate blackheads;
An oxygen complex that improves metabolism and saturates endometrial cells;
Regu-Seb is an antiseborrheic component that relieves irritation and removes peeling;
Vitamins A, E for active regeneration and restoration of the skin;
Panthenol – eliminates inflammation, soothes the skin;
Pentavitin – moisturizes.

Rules of application:

It is recommended to apply the cream twice a day to cleansed skin. After 2 weeks of use, the activity of the sebaceous glands will increase, the skin will become oilier, and shine will appear. This is considered normal. Because in this way the cream draws out excess fat. After continuing to use the cream, the skin condition will normalize and there will be no blackheads. The course is 3 months. Then they take a break. The cost of Faberlic cream is within 350 rubles.

Klenzit

Medicine made in India. Designed to combat pimples, acne, and moderately severe blackheads.

Action of the drug:

Rules of application:

The cream is applied to clean skin once a day, preferably before bedtime;
The product is distributed onto problem areas, pointwise, without rubbing;
Do not use if the skin is damaged - abrasions, scratches;
At first, use every other day;
The course of treatment is 3 months;
Clensite should be used during the cold season as it makes the skin sensitive to ultraviolet rays.

At the beginning of acne treatment, the rashes worsen. But after a week of use, the skin will begin to improve. The cost of the cream is about 600 rubles.

Cream mask with fruit acids Bark

Domestic products are designed for gentle skin care of any type.

Action of the cream mask:

The extensive effect of the product is due to its rich composition. The bark mask includes tartaric acid, citric acid, lactic acid, glycolic acid, grape seed oil, panthenol, allantoin.

Rules of application:

The mask is applied to dry, clean skin, without prior preparation;
the first time it is left for 7 minutes, then the time is extended;
wash off with a warm rein;
After the procedure, you can apply nourishing cream Bark;
For dry skin, peeling from blackheads is done once a week, for oily skin – 2 times;
the course of treatment consists of 15 procedures.

The cost of products is within 650 rubles.

BLACK MASK

The product is produced in the USA. In a short time it has become a real lifesaver for young people in the fight against blackheads. The mask contains charcoal, which can dissolve sebaceous plugs and remove fat.

Action of the product:

The composition of the cream-mask is designed so that the product is distributed over all areas of problem skin and adheres thoroughly. At this time, the mask absorbs pore contamination and releases micronutrients to the skin. As a result, the effect of the cosmetic product is as follows:

The product contains bamboo charcoal, wheat sprouts, vitamin B5, glycerin, grapefruit oil, olive squalane.

Rules of application:

Apply a thick layer of cream to problem areas of the skin;
Leave until completely dry for 30 minutes;
They tear off in one motion;
Rinse your face with cool water to tighten the pores.

The cost of a fashion product is about 1000 rubles.