Types of immunomodulators: clinical classification. Immunomodulators - a list of effective drugs for children and adults

Only 30% of newborns have absolute health. Most children have some kind of disorder, often associated with reduced immunity. In order to strengthen the body's defenses and prevent diseases from the first months of life, the doctor may recommend special medications.

Immunomodulators for children - means that increase immunity. They come in several types, and the list of drugs includes both herbal and artificial ones. Immunomodulatory drugs can be prescribed from the first month of life, but there are few such drugs, but for children from 2 years old there is already a wide selection of drugs.

Immunomodulators change the number of immune cells up or down. Immunostimulants activate the immune defense; they are prescribed when necessary to strengthen the protective response of the human body. They belong to the group of immunomodulators.

Immunostimulants are more often prescribed for HIV, AIDS, and common infectious diseases, which complements the effect of antiviral tablets. Immunomodulators, which reduce the number of immune cells, are used to treat autoimmune processes, allergies, and neoplasms. Each group of drugs contains cheap and effective drugs that are suitable for children of different ages.

Operating principle

Immunostimulating drugs for children of different origins have a different mechanism of action on the body. The medicine is selected individually, because taking it triggers a number of reactions that can affect the functioning of all systems. In this regard, the decision to take immunostimulating drugs is made by the doctor, and only he prescribes the dosage, dosage regimen and duration of treatment.
How do medications that enhance immunity work:

• microbial origin- influence phagocytes, stimulate the immune response;
• immunoglobulin groups- fight specific types of pathogens;
• thymic origin- influence T-lymphocytes, enhancing their activity and production, and have an antioxidant effect;
• based interferons- activate the production of natural interferon;
• synthetic origin- enhance the production of antibodies and interferon A and B, enhance the activity of macrophages and neutrophils, inhibit the reproduction of viruses;
• interleukins group- compensate for the lack of interleukins.

Types of immunostimulants

Immunostimulants are classified not only by origin, but also by strength. There are strong and mild drugs. The first group is used in complex therapy for severe diseases - HIV, oncology, herpes virus.

Mild-acting immunostimulants are prescribed from 6 months. Immunomodulators for children over 3 years of age can be used to prevent seasonal diseases and to treat already formed infections.

Vegetable origin

Among the best immunomodulators for children of plant origin are: Bioaron C and Immunal. This group includes medicines based on extracts of ginseng, Chinese lemongrass, and chokeberry.

Bioaron S effectively protects the child from flu and colds, reduces the likelihood of bacterial complications and shortens the recovery period. It contains vitamin C, aloe extract, chokeberry juice.

Indications for its use include acute respiratory pathologies, the period after treatment of bacterial infections, and the prevention of seasonal diseases. A doctor may prescribe the drug in the complex treatment of colds and infections when there is a risk of complications. The medicine also helps children with decreased appetite.

Bioaron S is used from the age of 3 years. The standard dosage is 5 ml 2 times a day for 2 weeks. The immunostimulant is diluted in 20 ml of warm boiled water. In case of lack of appetite, the medicine is taken once immediately before meals.

Bioaron S is contraindicated for acute inflammatory diseases of the digestive system, up to 3 years, with increased sensitivity to the components in the composition. Adverse reactions include allergies, nausea, heartburn, and vomiting.

The drug Immunal contains echinacea juice. It exhibits immunostimulating activity. Its action is directed against herpes and influenza viruses. Prescribed for the treatment and prevention of colds.

The instructions for use for children indicate that Immunal is prescribed 1 tablet up to 4 times a day. It is recommended to take it for 10 days, a second course is possible after 2 weeks. In the form of drops, the immunostimulant is indicated 3 times a day, 2.5 ml. It is recommended to start treatment as soon as the first signs of a cold appear.

Immunal is contraindicated with hypersensitivity to the drug and severe systemic diseases. Tablets are not prescribed for pathologies of the hematopoietic organs, oncology, primary immunodeficiency, or diathesis of allergic origin.

Adverse reactions of Immunal include stomach pain, nausea, leukopenia, itching, rash, hyperemia, dizziness, and decreased blood pressure. Insomnia and an excited state may occur on the part of the child’s nervous system.

Artificial origin

Synthetic immunostimulants include Dekaris, Dibazol, Levamisole, Diucifon. These are low molecular weight drugs. Polyoxidonium is a high-molecular compound. It not only activates various parts of the immune defense, but also has an antioxidant, membrane-protective and detoxifying effect.

Local and general preparations

Immunostimulants can be used orally and topically. A good antiviral immunomodulatory agent for increasing local immunity would be Imudon, which is prescribed for dental and ENT diseases.

Treatment with any medications, regardless of the method of administration, is carried out under the supervision of a physician. To determine health status, diagnostics include laboratory tests and instrumental studies. The use of immunostimulating drugs for children in the form of lozenges is usually prescribed when the child is already able to understand how to take the medicine.

General immunostimulants include interferons, stimulants, bacterial and other agents that are prescribed for oral administration.

When is taking immunomodulators justified?

Immunostimulating agents for children are prescribed when signs of reduced immunity are observed and when immunodeficiency is diagnosed. Treatment with tablets for 1 year is considered after confirmation of a dysfunction of the immune system. The reason for early examination of the child will be a difficult pregnancy.
Signs of reduced immunity in a child will be:

• frequent seasonal diseases (from two times per season);
• the temperature does not increase during infectious diseases;
• the child is worried about general weakness, constant fatigue, insomnia;
• frequent allergic manifestations;
• peeling skin, brittle nails, poor hair growth;
• enlarged lymph nodes.

Rating - the best immunomodulators and immunostimulants for children

The best immunostimulating drugs for children have a small list of adverse reactions and are safe for long-term use. Each medicine has age restrictions and contraindications. The list of effective drugs for children includes Derinat, IRS 19, Anaferon for children, Viferon, Aflubin, Laferobion, Groprinosin, Ribomunil Grippferon. Some of them are also indicated for treatment during pregnancy.

Derinat

Local antiviral immunostimulating drug in the form of nasal drops. It is used for the prevention of colds, seasonal diseases and the treatment of acute respiratory viral infections. It helps improve cellular and humoral immunity, increases immunity to pathogens. The good thing about this medicine is that it can be prescribed from the first months of life. Compared to the drugs Grippferon and Ferrovit, it is more effective.

IRS 19

Used in the form of a spray, it is a complex immunostimulant for combating pathogens of respiratory diseases. Prescribed to stimulate the protective mechanisms of the respiratory tract. The immunostimulant activates phagocytosis, increases the production of antibodies, interferon and lysozyme.

Indications for use in children are laryngitis, rhinitis, pharyngitis, otitis media, tonsillitis, influenza, ARVI, allergic bronchial asthma. There is a risk of adverse reactions in the first days of use in the form of a runny nose. Less commonly, allergic symptoms may occur.

Anaferon for children

Children's Anaferon blocks the spread of viruses and activates immune defense. This dual action allows for a comprehensive effect on the disease. The immunostimulant has a good antiviral effect. It can be used from the second month of life. Anaferon is safe for children of any age and can be prescribed for both treatment and prevention.

Indications for use will be ARVI, influenza, herpes virus, cytomegalovirus, immunodeficiency conditions, bacterial infections in complex therapy. The medicine may cause allergies.

Viferon

Viferon in the form of rectal suppositories can be used for newborns. It has several effects - antiviral, antiproliferative, immunostimulating. The medicine is used for ARVI, hepatitis, infectious and inflammatory diseases.

A child may have hypersensitivity to the components in the composition, then Viferon is not used. Adverse reactions may include rashes, allergies, and itching.

Aflubin

Aflubin is a homeopathic immunostimulant in the form of tablets and drops. Both forms of the immunostimulant simultaneously have analgesic, anti-inflammatory, immunostimulating, antipyretic and detoxifying effects.

Aflubin is indicated for influenza, respiratory tract infections, acute respiratory viral infections, and inflammatory pathologies of the ENT organs. Taking the medicine may cause increased salivation.

Laferobion

Children under 3 years of age are prescribed Laferobion for bacterial infections, herpes, hepatitis. It comes in spray form. Has antiviral, antitumor, immunostimulating effects.

Adverse reactions may include flu-like symptoms. Uncontrolled use of the medicine can cause disorders in many organs, so treatment is always supervised by a doctor.

Groprinosin

Has a direct antiviral effect. Stimulates the production of interferon, activates the synthesis of cytokines. Has a complex effect on the immune system. It is used to reduce the viral load in diseases such as bronchitis, influenza, parainfluenza, ARVI, mumps, Epstein-Barr virus, measles.

The medicine is contraindicated for urolithiasis. In rare cases, children experience nausea, loss of appetite, constipation, diarrhea, and stomach pain. With long-term use there is a risk of sleep disturbances, arthralgia, and skin rashes.

Ribomunil

In tablet form, Ribomunil acts like a vaccine. It can be used from 6 months. The medicine contains identical bacterial antigens and increases humoral and cellular immunity.

Ribomunil is prescribed for recurrent diseases of the respiratory tract and ENT organs, bronchial asthma, chronic bronchitis. The medicine helps with long-term inflammatory processes of the nasopharynx and larynx. Has few adverse reactions. Nausea, allergic reactions, diarrhea, and vomiting occur extremely rarely.

Grippferon

The combined drug Grippferon can be used for infants. It is obtained synthetically without the use of donor blood, which makes it safe. The medicine immediately reaches the site of pathology and exhibits activity against pathogenic microorganisms. The drug enters the general bloodstream in small quantities, so the risk of adverse reactions is practically eliminated.

Possible harm and adverse reactions

Drugs that affect the immune system affect the functioning of internal organs. They are potentially dangerous means, because their incorrect use can have the opposite effect. According to reviews, the medications are well tolerated by children, and unpleasant symptoms appear due to the wrong combination or ignoring the rules of administration.

Possible adverse reactions from taking immunostimulants:

• bacterial - well tolerated, in rare cases they can cause nausea, dyspepsia, diarrhea, allergic symptoms;
• herbal - extremely rarely, severe allergic manifestations, low blood pressure, skin rash, bronchospasm are possible;
• thymic - allergies, nausea, dizziness, increased body temperature, exacerbation of inflammatory processes;
• interferons - flu-like syndrome, allergies;
• cytokines - allergies;
• synthetic - exacerbation of chronic diseases, allergies, pain in the injection area during injection;
• immunoglobulins - allergic symptoms, changes in blood pressure, nausea, fever.

Immunostimulating agents affect the structure of DNA. Taking them unnecessarily can significantly harm the child’s body. The consequence may be depletion of the immune system.

You should not use this group of drugs for children at the first sign of a cold, because there are safer drugs for this. The decision to take immunostimulants is made by the doctor based on the results of a blood test and immunogram.

There are a number of pathologies for which the use of these drugs is strictly prohibited. These include autoimmune hepatitis, cirrhosis, diabetes mellitus, and some forms of asthma.

If symptoms of reduced immunity appear, parents and their child should contact a pediatrician or immunologist. The specialist will conduct research and be able to prescribe effective treatment for the baby. While taking the medications, the doctor will monitor the child’s condition, and if adverse reactions occur, he will discontinue the immunostimulant.

Viruses are microscopic organisms; when they enter a person, they invade the cells of organs, multiply in them and feed on the cellular contents; as a result of such actions, the cell dies. Viral diseases are divided into zoonotic (transmitted from animals to people) and anthroponotic (spread from people to people).

Antiviral drugs are designed to treat diseases caused by viruses: influenza and ARVI. These medications have a certain effect on viral pathogens, which helps stop their reproduction.

Today you can buy various antiviral drugs at the pharmacy, including effective and inexpensive ones. They can be used directly to treat an existing disease, or for prevention.

Operating principle

With the help of antiviral drugs, the causes of the occurrence and development of ARVI are eliminated.

The results of this action are:

1. Reducing the risks of exacerbations of chronic diseases (, etc.).
2. Reducing the duration of a cold by several days, alleviating its symptoms.
3. Reducing the risk that severe complications will appear after suffering an acute respiratory illness.

In the case of a cold, they are also used as emergency prevention when one of the family members is sick and the risk of infecting others needs to be reduced.

What are they?

Based on the principle of action, these drugs are divided into two groups:

• stimulating the immune system to attack viruses;
• directly attacking viruses.

Also, antiviral agents, widely used for colds and viral diseases in 2018, can be conditionally divide into several large groups:

1. A group of nucleosides, which includes Acyclovir, Ganciclovir, Vidarabine, Zidovudine, Idoxuridine, Trifluridine, Ribamidili, etc.;
2. Interferon and interferon inducers: Interlock, Reaferon, Laferon, Intron A, Betaferon, Neovir, Poludan;
3. Adamantane derivatives: Remantadine, Midantan, Arbidol, Oxolin, Riodoxol, Florenal, Bonafton, Adapromin, Metisazone;
4. Lipid derivatives, the main representative is Saquinavir;
5. Ladolcarbolic acid derivatives: Foscarnet;
6. Thiosemicarbazone derivatives: Metisazone;
7. Plant origin: Flacoside, Alpidarin, Cholepin, Ligosin, Gossypol.

In addition, there are two large groups based on the principle of action:

1. Immunostimulants - drugs that enhance nonspecific immunity for a short period of time promote the production of interferon.
2. Vaccines are special serums that stimulate the secretion of antibodies even before the onset of the disease.
3. - agents that affect neuraminidase (viral enzyme), suppressing the reproduction of the virus.

Popular drugs

The best drugs used for ARVI and influenza:

1. (280 rubles);
2. (220 rubles);
3. (250 rubles);
4. (100 rubles);
5. (300 rubles);
6. Tiloron (,) - 650 rubles;
7. (applicable only for influenza, price 1,250 rubles.).

Let's take a closer look at which of these drugs in 2018 is most effective against viruses, but at the same time inexpensive.

An antiviral agent that has the ability to suppress influenza A and B viruses, SARS - severe acute respiratory syndrome associated coronavirus. Arbidol is also used in the complex therapy of acute rotavirus intestinal infections. Active ingredient: methylphenylthiomethyl-dimethylaminomethyl-hydroxybromindole carboxylic acid ethyl ester.

Among the side effects from taking the drug, allergic reactions in the form of skin rash are known, its main contraindication is early childhood, intolerance to the components.

As a result of the action of the drug, the following is observed:

• antiviral and immunostimulating effect;
• reduction of toxic symptoms and clinical manifestations during the development of the disease;
• reducing the incidence of complications such as the development of bronchitis or pneumonia due to viral infection;
• increasing the period of remission with frequent exacerbations of chronic bacterial infections.

The daily dose of Arbidol for an adult in the treatment of ARVI is 200 mg, for a child from 6 to 12 years old - 100 mg, for a child from 3 to 6 years old - 50 mg. The drug should be taken before meals with plenty of water. Price: Arbidol - on average 130-710 rubles.

It is an immunomodulatory and antiviral agent. Cycloferon is used to treat ARVI, influenza and herpes viruses. Available in solution for injection, tablets, liniment.

It starts a certain cycle of interferon production in the body and maintains it at the proper level, despite rapid excretion by the kidneys. The drug interacts well with antiviral agents, chemotherapy drugs, and other stimulators of interferon production.

For ARVI, the daily dose of Cycloferon is 6 tablets. The course of treatment lasts no more than 10 days. The drug is taken half an hour before meals, 3-4 times a day. Experts recommend taking Cycloferon as a prophylaxis against acute respiratory infections in the autumn-winter period.

The active ingredient is the sodium salt of the copolymer gossypol with carboxymethylcellulose. Pharmacological action: inducer of interferon synthesis, has an antiviral, immunomodulatory effect.

The greatest effect occurs if treatment is started within the first 24 hours of the disease, but no later than the 4th day after the onset of acute infection. For prevention purposes, it can be taken at any time, preferably immediately after contact with a patient with acute respiratory viral infection or influenza.

Kagocel contains the polyphenol Gossypol, which is very active against influenza viruses. When taking a single dose, the maximum concentration of interferon in the blood is observed, which determines its rapid effect.

The effectiveness of therapy is quite high. However, Western clinics have come to the conclusion that treatment with Kagocel can lead to undesirable consequences due to the toxicity of Gossypol. Domestic researchers have not come to a clear conclusion, so the practice of treatment with Kagocel is not uncommon. The drug is inexpensive, the price of Kagocel is on average 180-280 rubles.

Pharmacological action: an antiviral drug, an adamantane derivative, suppresses various strains of the influenza A virus. The mechanism of action of rimantadine is to inhibit the reproduction of the virus by disrupting the formation of its envelope.

For medicinal purposes, it is recommended to take according to the following regimen: 1st day – 100 mg (2 tablets) three times a day, 2nd, 3rd days – two tablets twice a day, 4th, 5th day – two tablets once a day. For prevention, one tablet (50 g) is prescribed once a day for 10-14 days.

Rimantadine is available in the form of tablets and syrup; it is contraindicated during pregnancy and breastfeeding, intolerance to the components of the drug, liver failure, and is not prescribed for the treatment of children under 1 year of age.

Side effects include: nausea and vomiting, dryness, unpleasant taste in the mouth, decreased appetite, fatigue, headache, dizziness. There may be signs of disruption of the central nervous system. Price: Remantadine - on average 50-150 rubles.

Complex immunostimulating, antiviral drug, has an interferonogenic effect. The medicine contains Thymogen sodium, ascorbic acid, bendazole.

Positioned as an interferon inducer with an effect similar to Kagocel and Tiloron. It is assumed that bendazole enhances the production of endogenous interferon. Available in the form of capsules, syrup and powder for dissolution. Indications: treatment of influenza and ARVI in the early stages.

There are quite a lot of reviews from patients using Cytovir about the effectiveness and absence of side effects. Improvement in well-being is observed on the second or third day; in isolated cases, the drug did not help. Price: Tsitovir 3 - on average 240-580 rubles.

Tiloron (Amiksin, Lavomax)

The active substance Tiloron has antiviral and immunomodulatory effects; it is a synthetic interferon inducer that stimulates the formation of interferons alpha, beta, and gamma.

For influenza and other acute respiratory viral infections, adults are recommended to take 125 mg orally once a day for the first two days of illness, and starting from the 3rd day - 125 mg once every 48 hours. The dose per course of treatment is 750 mg. For the purpose of prevention, 125 mg is prescribed orally once a week for 6 weeks. Price: Amiksin - on average 500-560 rubles.

An antiviral drug, which includes oseltamivir carboxylate (active metabolite), suppresses influenza A and B viruses. It is not effective for acute respiratory viral infections.

The drug is not a preventative measure due to its severe toxicity. Long-term treatment with Tamiflu can lead to mental disorders and impaired renal function. Available in capsule form and in powder form for suspension.

Side effects: nausea, insomnia, diarrhea, dizziness, lethargy, cough, headaches, use with caution in pregnant women and during lactation. Contraindicated for children under 1 year of age.

In addition to such adverse reactions, the drug has one more difference: the prohibitively high price of 1000-1400 rubles.

Conclusion

In general, taking antiviral drugs helps reduce the duration of acute respiratory viral infections by several days, reduces the possibility of getting complications from an infection or exacerbation of existing chronic pathologies.

In mild forms of the disease, you can do without taking antiviral drugs: the immune system itself will fight the infection. However, if a cough or runny nose appears suddenly and is severe, plus the temperature has risen, then it makes sense to use it.

Also remember that the maximum effectiveness of these drugs is manifested at the very beginning of the disease; on the 3-5th day of the course of ARVI, taking them does not make much sense.

Immunomodulators and immunostimulants, the differences of which we will discuss below, quite often come to our ears, especially during colds. Questions regarding these medications are often asked in the fall and spring, when our immunity is weakened and requires protection. First, let's get acquainted with the very concept of “immunity”.

Immunity

This concept comes up quite often, but the lazy one doesn’t suggest improving it or raising it. But first you need to get to know it, find out how it works, before trying to correct it in any way. By the way, immunomodulators and immunostimulants (their differences are colossal) correct the immune system, but they act slightly differently.

So, immunity is the ability of our body to protect itself from foreign substances. The immune system carefully monitors its consistency. How does the immune system know which substance to kill? All substances and molecules that are not similar to the structure of substances in the human body are destroyed.

When we eat food consisting of large molecules, for example, starch, proteins, they decompose into simple substances, from which, in turn, more complex compounds are formed that are characteristic of the human body, for example: hormones, blood proteins, and so on. If the result is a foreign compound, it must be destroyed by the immune system.

Agents

As mentioned earlier, foreign compounds can be obtained, let's call them agents, they can be:

• bacteria;
• insect poisons;
• cellular debris;
• chemicals, for example, cosmetics or washing powder.

Types of immunity

Many people are familiar with the concepts of innate immunity and acquired immunity. What does it mean?

So, innate immunity is a very resource-intensive response. That is why it quickly depletes; the acquired one comes to the rescue. Note that innate immunity cannot resist for long.

Acquired immunity, unlike innate immunity, has memory. If any large dose of the pathogen is received, then innate immunity gives way to acquired immunity. Although antibodies to pathogens quickly disappear, they can be instantly formed due to memory for a given agent.

Help the immune system

If our body cannot cope with the attack of harmful bacteria, then it can be helped. There are drugs such as immunomodulators and immunostimulants, the difference between them is that the former are auxiliary substances that also fight viruses and bacteria, like the human immune system. The latter forcibly stimulate the immune system to give up reserves to fight the virus. In other words, immunomodulators and immunostimulants, the differences of which are already known to us, are completely different drugs that act on the human body in completely different ways. Let's figure out exactly how.

Immunostimulants and immunomodulators: harm and benefit

Let's imagine this picture: a gypsy is riding on a tired horse, so that it does not slow down the pace of riding, a man urges it on with a whip. Question: “How long will his horse carry him?” Of course not, she will be completely exhausted. Another thing is to give her food, water and rest. Then your horse will serve you for a very long time. Same with drugs. The immunostimulant forces you to release the last reserves of your body, which is dangerous and harmful. In our example, the immunostimulant is gypsy.

Our immunity is a full bank, one third is a reserve that the body needs, so to speak, for a “rainy day.” We can’t force him to give it up, otherwise we’ll have a direct road to the hospital by ambulance.

Immunomodulators are excipients for fighting agents, they perform the function of our immune system (pest control). They are prescribed after long-term treatment, after an illness with complications, after operations, injuries, fractures, and so on. The immunomodulator drug helps to cope with the problem, treatment is faster and without complications. However, there is also a dark side to these drugs, for example, allergies, intolerance to any substances, and there are also a number of diseases where the immunomodulator drug cannot be taken at all.

You can strengthen your immune system without resorting to medications. There are immunomodulators of natural (plant) origin:

• garlic;
• clover;
• cranberry;
• nettle;
• lemongrass and so on.

This list can be continued for a very, very long time, almost ad infinitum. There is one "but". Naturally occurring immunomodulators and immunostimulants are less effective than their “brothers” developed under special conditions in laboratories.

Medicines for children

There is a lot of debate about drugs for children, especially immunostimulating and immunomodulating drugs. Let us name the main conclusions, wishes, and recommendations of medical workers.

As a result of studying and analyzing many medical works, we can say the following: many parents seek help from doctors with requests to strengthen the child’s immunity. Hardening, prevention, nothing helps. If this means that his immunity is very weakened, when natural helpers do not help him, it is possible to take immunomodulatory drugs for children. Note that the child’s immune system is just beginning to develop; it is very unstable and immature. Only by the age of fourteen will a child develop immunity. That is why immunomodulating and immunostimulating drugs for children should not be selected independently, but rather entrusted to your doctor. This will prevent you from harming your baby.

Immunomodulators and immunostimulants: list

This list is different for children and adults. Side effects, route of administration and dosage must be studied in the instructions for the specific drug. Do not self-medicate, consult your doctor.

• "Lycopid".
• "Kagocel".
• "Arbidol".
• "Viferon".
• "Derinat."
• "Anaferon".
• "Amiksin".
• "Immunal".
• "Cycloferon".
• "Remantadine."
• "Dekaris."
• "Lizobakt".
• "IRS".
• "Ergoferon".
• "Aflubin".
• "Tsitovir".
• "Timogen".

Read the instructions carefully before use. Remember that immunity can be supported in other ways:

• proper nutrition;
• hardening;
• walks in the fresh air and so on.

Immunomodulators are now very popular - they improve the body’s protective function and are intended for adults and children. But these medications must be used wisely: improper use can cause serious harm to a person. In this article, the reader will learn how immunomodulators affect the body of adult women and men, including children. The text contains the characteristics of specific drugs and reviews of people who assessed their effects, which are freely available on various Internet sites.

What kind of immunomodulator medicine is this and what effect does it have?

A person can be congenital or acquired. The first type of defense is depleted very quickly and is not able to resist the pathogen for a long time. Acquired immunity is activated after the innate resources have been exhausted; it has memory: in many cases, having once had an illness, a person tolerates re-infection more easily, because acquired immunity has remembered an effective antibody to a given pathogen.

Attention! This principle is used in vaccination, when a weakened pathogenic microorganism is injected into a person, allowing the immune system to analyze the pathogen and develop effective protection.

When the body is unable to cope with the disease, immunomodulators are used. These are drugs that change the characteristics of the human immune system. There are 2 groups of immunomodulators:

• immunostimulants– force the defense system to act more actively;
• immunosuppressants has a depressing effect on the immune system, lowering it.

There is a difference between immunomodulators and immunostimulants: the former contain useful substances that help a person’s defenses overcome the disease, strengthen it, while stimulants artificially activate the immune system, forcing the use of internal reserves to fight.

The following groups of diseases can be distinguished for the treatment of which immunomodulators are used:

• chronic infections;
• allergy;
• tumors;
• immunodeficiency ().

Attention! Immunosuppressants are needed when the immune system malfunctions, causing it to act against its own body.

Reception and treatment with immunomodulators occurs when a doctor prescribes complex treatment, when the patient takes different groups of medications: antibiotics, antivirals and other drugs. This combination increases the body's defenses during active therapy.

These funds can also be used to speed up the patient’s rehabilitation period. After a course of administration, their effect continues for a long time, up to several years.

Classification of drugs, immunomodulators for children

These drugs, immunomodulators, are divided into 3 groups:

1. Endogenous– synthesis of substances occurs in the body itself.
2. Exogenous– all necessary substances and compounds come from outside with the intake of plant substances and beneficial bacteria.
3. Synthetic- completely artificial drugs.

We can distinguish herbal immunomodulators for adult women and men: many of them are used in traditional medicine recipes; since ancient times, people have discovered the healing properties of some plants. Among them, two groups can be distinguished:

• aggressive;
• soft.

The first group of plants has a more complex composition and is capable of inhibiting the defense system if used incorrectly. This group includes: licorice, yellow egg capsule, mistletoe and etc.

The second group is broader in composition; these plants help the immune system without side effects. This ginseng, Aralia, nettle, thyme, pine and nuts, garlic, figs etc.

Attention! The second group of medications can be recommended for self-medication (according to prescriptions), the first - only after consultation with a doctor and under his supervision.

It is necessary to give immunomodulators to a child very carefully, since the child’s defense system is at the stage of formation. Unreasonable use of immunomodulators and their active substances can lead to suppression of the child’s immunity.

Children over 6 years old are allowed to give immunomodulatory drugs no more than twice a year; children under 2 years old can use them only under the supervision of a doctor in difficult situations.

There are different points of view regarding the possibility of using various immunomodulators in children; for example, Dr. E. Komarovsky, a famous children's doctor, believes that children should not be given immunomodulators - this can lead to abnormal development and inability to protect themselves from the disease. Each parent is free to have their own point of view, but it is recommended to analyze all the pros and cons in advance.

You need to remember the main thing: the use of these medications, immunomodulators, immunostimulants or immunosuppressants, is possible only after consultation with a specialist. For both children and adults, it is possible to obtain a beneficial effect from taking immunomodulators only by selecting the right dose and taking into account the specific characteristics of a person’s health.

Improper use of immunomodulators can lead to a significant weakening of the immune system; in some situations, their use is contraindicated - for example, in the presence of autoimmune diseases, drugs can cause unpredictable and even fatal consequences.

The use of immunomodulators in the treatment of various diseases

1. . It is a viral disease, the causative agent of which is present in almost every person in a passive form. When comfortable conditions arise (the development of other diseases, weakening of protection), the virus begins to manifest itself as a pathogen, causing the development of the disease. For herpes, immunomodulators are used, among which the most effective are drugs from the interferon group and certain nonspecific drugs (Cordyceps, natural immunity modulators, etc.). Treatment is most effective with simultaneous vitamin therapy.
2. Cold. Most often, the disease is of a viral nature and is associated with hypothermia. For treatment the following are used:

• antiviral immunomodulators as prescribed by a doctor;
• all natural remedies (as a complementary self-medication).

For colds, immunomodulators are used only in case of a complicated course of the disease, for example, if the high temperature persists for several days and the symptoms of acute respiratory infections do not subside. Only in this case will the attending physician prescribe an intensive course of therapy.

1. Flu. For the treatment of this disease, all natural, herbal immunomodulatory agents are indicated -, cranberry, rose hip, Melissa, . It is possible to use antiviral and anti-inflammatory immunomodulators (, etc.).

Attention! Herbal immunomodulators are allowed to be used only in the absence of contraindications (allergic reactions or concomitant diseases). It is recommended to consult a doctor before use.

1. Immunodeficiency virus (HIV). This is a dangerous pathology that gradually deactivates the human defense system. Despite the fact that immunomodulators cannot eliminate this virus, the drugs can activate the immune system and significantly alleviate the patient’s condition. Medicines are used in conjunction with antiretroviruses and other drugs necessary for HIV-infected people. In addition to synthetic immunomodulators, natural drugs are widely used.

List of effective immunomodulators and reviews

Interferon

Interferon is an antiviral and antitumor modulator that is synthesized in the body itself. Interferon is used as:

• prophylactic agent for ARVI epidemics. The sooner you start taking a drug from the interferon group, the better the body will resist the effects of pathogens;
• to restore the body, immune system, after serious illnesses.

It is in the ranking of the most effective drugs for strengthening the immune system. The most common form of interferon release is ampoules with powder, which must be diluted with water and dropped into the eyes and nose. Also available in the form of rectal suppositories and for intramuscular injections.

Reviews of the use of Interferon:

“Interferon” perfectly increases the body’s defenses, I can say this from my husband and I’s experience. I bought it as prescribed by a doctor in the form of a dry powder in ampoules. The important thing is that you should not dilute the medicine too much, because the medicine is stored in the refrigerator for only a couple of days. This is a very good antiviral immunomodulator, protects against influenza and ARVI. It is better to use only after consulting a doctor: there are contraindications.

Anastasia, 29 years old

Not everyone talks about this, but Interferon cannot be used constantly. Yes, he helped me quickly get my child on his feet. Having seen such a miraculous effect, I instilled the drug in him every day, and when I stopped it in the spring, he immediately fell ill. It turns out that if you give the medicine for a long time, it will suppress the immune system, preventing the body from synthesizing its own interferon. So this medicine needs to be taken in moderation.

Ira, 35 years old

There are restrictions on the use of the immunomodulator Decaris for pregnant women, for example, when taken during lactation, breastfeeding is prohibited.

Children over 3 years old can use Decaris in strictly dosed doses. The cost is about 75 rubles per pack with one Dekaris tablet.

Reviews of the use of Decaris tablets:

Kirill 34 years old

Anton, 33 years old

Lycopid

In the photo, Likopid tablets are a strong immunomodulator and immunostimulant for adults and children.

Lykopid is a powerful immunomodulator and immunostimulant. Likopid is effective in the treatment of purulent-septic infections. Due to its bactericidal activity, Lykopid can be used as an antitumor drug, and is also used during therapy:

• psoriasis and other skin diseases;
• eye infections;
• hepatitis (infectious).

Attention! Likopid is considered a very strong drug, so it must be taken in doses; it is contraindicated during pregnancy and breastfeeding.

Lykopid® - instructions for use

Release form, composition and packaging White, round, flat-cylindrical tablets, with a chamfer and a score. 1 tab. glucosaminylmuramyl dipeptide (GMDP) 10 mg Excipients: lactose monohydrate – 184.7 mg, sugar (sucrose) – 12.5 mg, potato starch – 40 mg, methylcellulose – 0.3 mg, stearate – 2.5 mg. 10 pieces. – blister contour packages (1) – cardboard packs. Pharmacological action Pharmacodynamics The active substance of Lykopid® tablets is glucosaminylmuramyl dipeptide (GMDP) - a synthetic analogue of the structural fragment of the membrane (peptidoglycan) of bacterial cells. GMDP is an activator of innate and acquired immunity, strengthens the body’s defense against viral, bacterial and fungal infections; has an adjuvant effect in the development of immunological reactions. The biological activity of the drug is realized through the binding of GMDP to the intracellular receptor protein NOD2, localized in the cytoplasm of phagocytes (neutrophils, macrophages, dendritic cells). The drug stimulates the functional (bactericidal, cytotoxic) activity of phagocytes, enhances their presentation of antigens, the proliferation of T- and B-lymphocytes, increases the synthesis of specific antibodies, and helps normalize the balance of Th1/Th2 lymphocytes towards the predominance of Th1. The pharmacological action is carried out by enhancing the production of key interleukins (interleukin-1, interleukin-6, interleukin-12), TNF alpha, interferon gamma, colony-stimulating factors. The drug increases the activity of natural killer cells. Likopid® has low toxicity (LD50 exceeds the therapeutic dose by 49,000 times or more). In the experiment, when administered orally in doses 100 times higher than the therapeutic dose, the drug does not have a toxic effect on the central nervous system and cardiovascular system, and does not cause pathological changes in internal organs. Likopid® does not have embryotoxic or teratogenic effects and does not cause chromosomal or gene mutations. Experimental studies conducted on animals provided data on the antitumor activity of the drug Lykopid® (GMDP). Pharmacokinetics The bioavailability of the drug when taken orally is 7-13%. The degree of binding to blood albumin is weak. The time to reach Cmax is 1.5 hours after administration. T1/2 – 4.29 hours. Does not form active metabolites, is excreted mainly through the kidneys unchanged. Indications The drug is used in adults in the complex treatment of diseases accompanied by secondary immunodeficiency states: - acute and chronic purulent-inflammatory diseases of the skin and soft tissues, including purulent-septic postoperative complications; - sexually transmitted infections (human papillomavirus infection, chronic); - herpetic infection (incl. with ophthalmoherpes); - psoriasis (including psoriatic); - pulmonary tuberculosis. Dosage regimen Licopid® is administered orally on an empty stomach, 30 minutes before meals. Elderly patients are recommended to start treatment with half doses (1/2 of the therapeutic dose), in the absence of side effects, increasing the dose of the drug to the required therapeutic dose. If a drug dose is missed, if no more than 12 hours have passed from the scheduled time, the patient can take the missed dose; If more than 12 hours have passed from the scheduled time of administration, you must take only the next dose according to the schedule and not take the missed one. Purulent-inflammatory diseases of the skin and soft tissues, acute and chronic, severe, including purulent-septic postoperative complications: 10 mg 1 time / day for 10 days. Herpetic infection (recurrent course, severe forms): 10 mg 1 time / day for 6 days. For ophthalmoherpes: 10 mg 2 times a day for 3 days. After a break of 3 days, the course of treatment is repeated. Sexually transmitted infections (human papillomavirus infection, chronic trichomoniasis): 10 mg 1 time/day for 10 days. Psoriasis: 10–20 mg 1 time/day for 10 days and then five doses every other day, 10–20 mg 1 time/day. For severe psoriasis and extensive damage (including psoriatic arthritis): 10 mg 2 times a day for 20 days. Pulmonary tuberculosis: 10 mg 1 time/day for 10 days. Side effects Often (1–10%) – arthralgia (joint pain), myalgia (muscle pain); at the beginning of treatment, there may be a short-term increase in body temperature to subfebrile values ​​(up to 37.9°C), which is not an indication for discontinuation of the drug. Most often, the side effects described above are observed when taking Lykopid® tablets in high doses (20 mg). Rarely (0.01-0.1%) – a short-term increase in body temperature to febrile values ​​(>38.0°C). If body temperature rises >38.0°C, antipyretics can be taken, which does not reduce the pharmacological effects of Lykopid® tablets. Very rarely (<0.01%) – . Если любые из указанных в инструкции побочных эффектов усугубляются или пациент заметил любые другие побочные эффекты, следует сообщить об этом врачу. Противопоказания к применению - повышенная чувствительность к глюкозаминилмурамилдипептиду и другим компонентам препарата; - беременность; - период лактации (грудного вскармливания); - детский возраст до 18 лет; - аутоиммунный тиреоидит в фазе обострения; - состояния, сопровождающиеся фебрильной температурой (> 38°C) at the time of taking the drug; - rare congenital metabolic disorders (alactasia, galactosemia, lactase deficiency, lactose intolerance, sucrase/isomaltase deficiency, fructose intolerance, glucose-galactose malabsorption); - use for autoimmune diseases is not recommended due to the lack of clinical data. Likopid® 10 mg is used with caution in elderly people, strictly under the supervision of a physician. Use during pregnancy and breastfeeding Taking Licopid® 10 mg is contraindicated for women during pregnancy and breastfeeding. Special instructions When starting to take the drug Likopid® 10 mg, there may be an exacerbation of the symptoms of chronic and latent diseases associated with the main pharmacological effects of the drug. In elderly people, Licopid® 10 mg is used with caution, strictly under the supervision of a physician. Elderly patients are recommended to start treatment with half doses (1/2 of the therapeutic dose), in the absence of side effects, increasing the dose of the drug to the required therapeutic dose. The decision to prescribe Licopid® tablets 10 mg to patients with a combination of diagnoses of psoriasis and gout should be made by a doctor when assessing the risk/benefit ratio, due to the potential risk of exacerbation of gouty arthritis and joint swelling. If the doctor decides to prescribe the drug Likopid® tablets 10 mg in a situation where the patient has a combination of diagnoses of psoriasis and gout, treatment should begin with low doses, in the absence of side effects, increasing the dose to a therapeutic one. Each Licopid® 10 mg tablet contains sucrose in the amount of 0.001 XE (bread units), which should be taken into account in patients with. Each Licopid® 10 mg tablet contains 0.184 grams of lactose, which should be taken into account by patients suffering from hypolactasia (lactose intolerance, in which the body experiences a decrease in the level of lactase, the enzyme necessary to digest lactose). Influence on the ability to drive vehicles and operate machinery. Does not affect the ability to drive vehicles and complex mechanisms. Overdose Cases of drug overdose are unknown. Symptoms: based on the pharmacological properties of the drug, in case of overdose, a rise in body temperature to subfebrile (up to 37.9 ° C) values ​​may be observed. Treatment: if necessary, symptomatic therapy (antipyretics) is carried out, sorbents are prescribed. A specific antidote is unknown. Drug interactions The drug increases the effectiveness of antimicrobial drugs, and there is synergism with antiviral and drugs. Antacids and sorbents significantly reduce the bioavailability of the drug. GCS reduce the biological effect of the drug Likopid®. Conditions and periods of storage The drug should be stored in a dry place, protected from light, out of reach of children at a temperature not exceeding 25°C. Shelf life – 5 years. Do not use after expiration date. Conditions for dispensing from pharmacies The drug is dispensed with a prescription.

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Reviews of the use of tablets immunomodulatorLycopid:

I have low immunity, and the doctor prescribed me the immunomodulator “Likopid”. The medicine is sold in tablets, the price is high, and this is the only disadvantage. The effect does not appear immediately, the effect is cumulative. I took three courses, only after that I noticed that my immunity had become stronger - I endured the cold autumn and winter calmly, and never got sick, which is an amazing and rare occurrence for me!

Anna, 37 years old

At first, my relationship with this immunomodulator did not work out. When I started taking the medicine prescribed to me, I did not find any positive effect. After some time, I took another course of Lykopid, and began to feel that my health began to improve. Then I learned from the doctor that the drug does not act immediately, first the medicinal substances accumulate, and only then they strengthen the immune system. This happened in my case too; I haven’t been sick during the cold season for several years now.

Oleg, 43 years old

Arbidol

Arbidol is an antiviral drug with moderate effects. Arbidol is used as a therapeutic and preventive measure for severe viral diseases (acute respiratory infections, influenza, bronchitis, etc.).

I have a large family, and every year we use Arbidol to prevent influenza and ARVI diseases. Capsules for children and adults with different dosages are sold - this is a big plus, because you want to protect children without side effects. We use it as a preventive measure, the effect is good - none of the family members have gotten sick in two years. The drug is inexpensive - this is also a plus, it helps to avoid both the disease itself and expensive treatment.

Olga, 40 years old

"Arbidol", of course, is a well-known and time-tested medicine. About ten years ago, my doctor recommended that I use this immunomodulator for prevention, and make it a rule. During all this time I have never regretted this advice. Now this is my little tradition: when autumn comes, I go to the pharmacy and take Arbidol! By the way, I get sick very rarely.

Innocent, 39 years old

Amiksin

Amiksin is an antiviral drug with a strong effect. The immunomodulator Amiksin is used in the treatment of hepatitis A, B, C and various viral infections, including influenza, acute respiratory infections, and pulmonary diseases. Children can take Amiksin no earlier than 7 years old - the effect is powerful; before this age can have a destructive effect on the developing immune system.

Reviews of the use of Amiksin tablets:

I live in the south of Russia, where the climate is mild; I once went to visit relatives in Yaroslavl in winter and almost immediately fell ill. High temperature, weakness - in a word, flu. Within an hour after taking the first Amiksin tablet, the temperature almost returned to normal, and three days later I forgot about the illness! But it must be remembered that the medicine is strong, children should be given only a small dosage and consult a doctor first.

Antonina, 41 years old

I became acquainted with this immunomodulator almost two years ago, when I was sick several times in winter and spring. At this time I had to travel around the country in connection with my work. The infection hit me powerfully and knocked me off my feet. A friend bought the drug after consulting with the seller at the pharmacy. I took only three tablets and was cured of the disease! Already on the second day I felt so healthy that I was able to return to work. Then I found out that this drug is contraindicated for those who are allergic to the constituent substances. But Amiksin really helped me!

Nikolay, 49 years old

Amiksin - instructions for use

Release form, composition and packaging Orange film-coated tablets, round, biconvex; on the cross section - the core is orange, minor darker or lighter inclusions are allowed. 1 tab. tilorone (tilaxin) 125 mg Excipients: potato starch - 46 mg, microcrystalline cellulose - 120 mg, povidone (povidone K30) - 3 mg, calcium stearate - 3 mg, croscarmellose (croscarmellose sodium) - 3 mg. Shell composition: hypromellose (hydroxypropyl methylcellulose) – 6.81 mg, titanium dioxide – 3.563 mg, macrogol (polyethylene glycol 4000) – 0.913 mg, polysorbate 80 (Tween 80) – 0.114 mg, quinoline yellow dye (E104) – 0.247 mg, sunset yellow dye (E110) – 0.353 mg. 6 pcs. – blister contour packages (1) – cardboard packs. 6 pcs. – blister contour packages (2) – cardboard packs. 10 pieces. – blister contour packages (1) – cardboard packs. 10 pieces. – blister contour packages (2) – cardboard packs. 6 pcs. – polymer jars (1) – cardboard packs. 10 pieces. – polymer jars (1) – cardboard packs. 20 pcs. – polymer jars (1) – cardboard packs. Pharmacological action Low molecular weight synthetic interferon inducer that stimulates the formation of alpha, beta, gamma interferons in the body. The main structures that produce interferon in response to the administration of tilorone are intestinal epithelial cells, hepatocytes, T-lymphocytes, neutrophils and granulocytes. After taking the drug orally, the maximum production of interferon is determined in the sequence intestine-liver-blood after 4-24 hours. Amiksin® has an immunomodulatory and antiviral effect. Induces the synthesis of interferon in human leukocytes. Stimulates bone marrow stem cells, depending on the dose, enhances antibody formation, reduces the degree of immunosuppression, restores the ratio of T-suppressors and T-helpers. Effective against various viral infections (including those caused by influenza viruses, other pathogens of acute respiratory viral infections, viruses, herpes). The mechanism of antiviral action is associated with inhibition of the translation of virus-specific proteins in infected cells, as a result of which viral reproduction is suppressed. Pharmacokinetics Absorption After taking the drug orally, tilorone is rapidly absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract. Bioavailability is about 60%. Distribution: Binding to blood plasma proteins – about 80%. Metabolism and excretion Tiloron does not undergo biotransformation and does not accumulate in the body. It is excreted almost unchanged in feces (about 70%) and urine (about 9%). T1/2 is 48 hours. Indications In adults - for the prevention and treatment of influenza and ARVI; - for the treatment of viral hepatitis A, B and C; - for the treatment of herpes infection; - for the treatment of cytomegalovirus infection; - as part of complex therapy of allergic and viral encephalomyelitis (including disseminated encephalomyelitis, leukoencephalitis, uveoencephalitis); - as part of complex therapy of urogenital and respiratory diseases; - as part of complex therapy of pulmonary tuberculosis. In children over 7 years of age - for the treatment of influenza and ARVI. Dosage regimen The drug is taken orally after meals. In adults, for nonspecific viral prevention, the drug is prescribed at a dose of 125 mg once a week for 6 weeks. Course dose – 750 mg (6 tablets). When treating viral hepatitis A, the dose of the drug on the first day is 125 mg 2 times a day, then switch to taking 125 mg after 48 hours. The course of treatment is 1.25 g (10 tablets). When treating acute hepatitis B, in the initial phase of treatment on the first and second days, the dose of the drug is 125 mg/day, and then 125 mg after 48 hours. The course of treatment is 2 g (16 tablets). In case of protracted hepatitis B, on the first day the dose of the drug is 125 mg 2 times a day, then 125 mg after 48 hours. The course dose is 2.5 g (20 tablets). For chronic hepatitis B in the initial phase of treatment, the total dose is 2.5 g (20 tablets). In the first 2 days, the daily dose is 250 mg, then switch to taking 125 mg after 48 hours. In the continuation phase of treatment, the total dose ranges from 1.25 g (10 tablets) to 2.5 g (20 tablets), while the drug is prescribed at a dose of 125 mg per week. The course dose of Amiksin varies from 3.75 to 5 g, the duration of treatment is 3.5-6 months, depending on the results of biochemical, immunological and morphological studies, reflecting the degree of activity of the process. In acute cases, on the first and second days of treatment, Amiksin® is prescribed at a dose of 125 mg/day, then 125 mg after 48 hours. The course dose is 2.5 g (20 tablets). For chronic hepatitis C in the initial phase of treatment, the total dose is 2.5 g (20 tablets). In the first 2 days, the drug is taken at a dose of 250 mg/day, then 125 mg after 48 hours. In the continuation phase of treatment, the total dose is 2.5 g (20 tablets), while the drug is prescribed at a dose of 125 mg per week. The course dose of Amiksin is 5 g (40 tablets), the duration of treatment is 6 months, depending on the results of biochemical, immunological and morphological studies, reflecting the degree of activity of the process. For complex therapy of neuroviral infections - 125-250 mg/day in the first two days of treatment, then 125 mg after 48 hours. The dose is set individually, the duration of treatment is 3-4 weeks. For the treatment of influenza and other acute respiratory viral infections in the first 2 days of illness, Amiksin® is prescribed at a dose of 125 mg/day, then 125 mg after 48 hours. The course dose is 750 mg (6 tablets). To prevent influenza and ARVI, Amiksin® is prescribed at a dose of 125 mg once a week for 6 weeks. Course dose – 750 mg (6 tablets). For the treatment of herpetic, cytomegalovirus infections, the dose of the drug in the first 2 days is 125 mg, then take 125 mg every 48 hours. The course dose is 1.25-2.5 g (10-20 tablets). For urogenital and respiratory chlamydia, Amiksin® is prescribed at a dose of 125 mg/day for the first 2 days, then 125 mg every 48 hours. The course dose is 1.25 g (10 tablets). For complex therapy of pulmonary tuberculosis, in the first 2 days the drug is prescribed at 250 mg/day, then 125 mg every 48 hours. The course dose is 2.5 g (20 tablets). For children over 7 years of age with uncomplicated forms of influenza or other acute respiratory viral infections, the drug is prescribed in a dose of 60 mg (1 tablet) 1 time/day after meals on the 1st, 2nd and 4th day from the start of treatment. Course dose – 180 mg (3 tablets). If complications of influenza and other acute respiratory viral infections develop, the drug is taken 60 mg 1 time / day on the 1st, 2nd, 4th, 6th day from the start of treatment. Course dose – 240 mg (4 tablets). Side effects From the digestive system: symptoms of dyspepsia are possible. Other: short-term chills and allergic reactions are possible. Contraindications for use: pregnancy; - period of breastfeeding; - children under 7 years of age; - increased sensitivity to the drug. Use during pregnancy and breastfeeding Amiksin® is contraindicated for use during pregnancy and breastfeeding. Use in children Contraindication: children under 7 years of age. Special instructions Amiksin® is compatible with antibiotics and traditional treatments for viral and bacterial infections. Overdose To date, cases of overdose of the drug Amiksin® are unknown. Drug interactions No clinically significant drug interactions between Amiksin and antibiotics and traditional treatments for viral and bacterial infections have been identified. Conditions and periods of storage The drug should be stored out of the reach of children, in a dry place, protected from light at a temperature not exceeding 30°C. Shelf life – 3 years. Conditions for dispensing from pharmacies The drug is available without a prescription.

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Lymphomyosot

Lymphomyosot is a homeopathic remedy with immunomodulator properties. Lymphomyosot improves the absorption of all medications, in many cases making it possible to reduce their dosage and prevent side effects. Lymphomyosot also fights edema well, has a lymphatic drainage effect, normalizing the exchange of fluids in the human body.

In addition to the effect of activating metabolic processes and strengthening the ability of the immune system to resist, Lymphomyosot removes harmful chemical compounds from the body. Used to treat diseases of the ENT organs, skin diseases, tumors, asthenia, etc.

Lymphomyosot is contraindicated in the presence of diseases of the thyroid gland and liver.