A method for assessing the effectiveness of children's health improvement in summer children's health centers. Assessment of the effectiveness of health improvement Health effect in children how to calculate

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1 Assessment of the effectiveness of health improvement for children and adolescents in summer recreational institutions I. General provisions: METHODOLOGICAL RECOMMENDATIONS APPROVED by the Head of the Federal Service for Surveillance in the Sphere of Consumer Rights Protection and Human Welfare, Chief State Sanitary Doctor of the Russian Federation G.G. Onishchenko Methodological recommendations were prepared with the aim of ensuring uniformity in the conduct of medical examinations of children and adolescents in summer recreational and recreational institutions for children and adolescents, eliminating subjective approaches to assessing the effectiveness of summer recreation. Methodological recommendations are intended for implementation by: country health institutions (country seasonal health institutions, including sanatorium shifts of country seasonal health institutions; labor and recreation camps on the basis of seasonal health institutions; country year-round health institutions, including sanatorium shifts of country year-round health institutions ; country sanatorium and health institutions, sanatorium shifts for children at the bases of sanatoriums, recreation centers (for adults), children's sanatoriums, sports and recreational and defense sports institutions); day camps for schoolchildren, including work and recreation camps based on day camps for schoolchildren. Methodological recommendations provide for medical examinations of all children at the beginning and end of the health-improving shift with an assessment of the effectiveness of the health-improvement. II. Terms and definitions: assessments of the effectiveness of health improvement (hereinafter referred to as indicators) indicators characterizing height, body weight, muscle strength and vital capacity (VC), assessment of the dynamics of which during the summer health shift is mandatory to determine the degree of effectiveness of health improvement (high, weak, absent) . Body mass index (BMI, Quetelet Index) is an indicator characterizing physical development, representing the ratio of body weight in kg to height in m2. Functional state is a complex of properties that determines the level of vital activity of the body, the systemic response of the body to physical activity, which reflects the degree of integration and adequacy of functions to the work performed. III. Determination of indicators for assessing the effectiveness of summer health improvement: To assess the effectiveness of health improvement, it is recommended to use data from the dynamics of at least 4 indicators (height, weight, muscle strength and vital capacity of the lungs (VC). The choice of indicators is due to their potential variability during the period of summer recovery under the influence (favorable or unfavorable) of the environment and the possibility of assessing the dynamics of indicators during the recovery shift. The dynamics of indicators depends on the direct impact of environmental factors, including nutrition, physical activity, daily routine, health procedures carried out in the institution and physical culture work. They react sensitively to a decrease in the body’s resistance and diseases suffered during the healing season. At the same time, they are easy to measure and evaluate. The equipment necessary to evaluate the indicators is a floor scale, a stadiometer, a hand dynamometer, a spirometer.

2 If necessary, you can also supplement the list with additional indicators (functional tests of the cardiovascular system, respiratory system, general physical performance). IV. Assessment of the effectiveness of health improvement: For a comprehensive assessment of the effectiveness of the health improvement of children in summer recreation and health institutions, on the 1st-2nd day from the start of the health-improvement shift, as well as the day before its end, the institution organizes and conducts a medical examination of all children being healed with anthropometric and physiometric research methods. All measurements are carried out on a half-naked child in the first half of the day. The evaluation criteria for each indicator are given in table. 1. The criteria for assessing additional indicators are similar. To assess the effectiveness of the health improvement of each child and the team as a whole, information based on the results of the medical examination is entered into the journal “Evaluation of the Health Effect” (Table 2), which provides for entering information for each child at the beginning of the shift, as well as at its end. The note column is filled in if the BMI is greater than or equal to the upper limit of normal (see terms and definitions), as well as if the child left the institution before the end of the shift. Table 1 Efficiency of recovery high weak no dynamics dynamics points dynamics points dynamics points Weight* increase more than 1 kg 2 increase from 0 to 1 kg 1 decrease 0 increase increase in height 2 no changes muscle strength indicators increase 5% or more 2 increase up to 5% 1 no increase 0 vital capacity increase of 10% or more 2 increase up to 10% 1 no increase 0 Criteria for assessing “mandatory” indicators of health improvement effectiveness Note: if BMI is greater than or equal to the upper limit of normal, then the decrease in body weight is assessed as 2 points, the increase is from 0 to 1 kg 1 point, weight gain of more than 1 kg 0 points. Standard BMI values: 7-

3 years norm: 13.5-17.5; 8 years 13.5-18; 9 years 14-19; 10 years 14-20; 11 years 14.5-21; 12 years 15-22; 13 years 15 22.5; 14 years old,5; 15 years 16.5 24; 16 years old The final score is the sum of the scores for each indicator and is assessed in accordance with table. 3. If a child leaves the institution before the end of the shift, he automatically falls into the group with no healing effect. The assessment of the effectiveness of the health improvement of children and adolescents is carried out based on the final summary assessment; for its detail, the indicators in Table 1 are also subject to assessment. 4 “Assessment of the health effect” Table 2 Beginning of change of full name G.B. Squad Group of occupations FR Height mass strength Vital capacity Ivanov Vanya Lev -20 Right main Continuation of table 2 End of shift Efficiency assessment in points Score Height mass strength Vital capacity Height mass strength Vital capacity note total Lev - 23 Rights high Table 3 Criteria for the overall assessment of the effectiveness of health improvement

4 Efficiency of health improvement (points) high low Absence* less than 3 Table 4 Assessment of the effectiveness of health improvement for children and adolescents (final table) Number of children and adolescents having: INDICATORS pronounced health-improving effect weak health-improving effect no health-improving effect (deterioration) Weight Increase in muscle strength Vital capacity Final score

5 Specific gravity (%) according to the final assessment Appendix 1 to the MR (mandatory) Methodology for determining the “main indicators” for assessing the effectiveness of health improvement Weighing is carried out on medical scales, correctly installed and adjusted. The scales should be installed on a level place and in a strictly horizontal position. When weighing, the child must stand motionless in the middle of the platform. To measure body length, a stadiometer is used, which is a vertical bar with a centimeter scale printed on it, mounted on a platform. The height meter should be installed on level ground and in a strictly horizontal position. The child is placed on the platform with his back to the vertical stand so that he touches the stand with his heels, buttocks, shoulder blades and the back of his head. The arms should be extended at the seams, the heels together, the toes apart, the head should be held so that the tragus of the ear and the outer corner of the palpebral fissure are on the same horizontal line. The tablet is lowered onto the head. Hand muscle strength is measured with a hand dynamometer. In this case, the hand should be moved to the side, the dynamometer is compressed with maximum effort, without jerking. Two measurements are taken and the best result is recorded. The strength of the muscles of the right and left hand is measured. Spirometry is a method for determining the vital capacity of the lungs (VC) - closing the nose with the fingers, a teenage child takes a maximum breath, and then gradually (over 5-7 seconds) exhales into the spirometer. It is necessary to repeat the measurement procedure 2-3 times. The maximum one is selected from the obtained results. The resulting value of vital capacity is called actual. (c) Federal Service for Supervision of Consumer Rights Protection and Human Welfare,


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Assessing the effectiveness of children's health

In the age group of schoolchildren from 7 to 8 years old, 50% of high and weak health effects are observed in all schoolchildren (Table 3). In the age group of schoolchildren from 9 to 11 years old, a high health-improving effect was observed in 8 boys (53.5%) and 7 girls (50%). Weak healing effect in 5 boys (35.7%) and 6 girls (42.8%). The lack of health benefits for children in this age group is equal to 7.2% for boys and girls.

In the age group of schoolchildren from 12 to 14 years old, a high health-improving effect was observed in 4 boys (40%) and 6 girls (75%). Weak healing effect in 6 boys (60%) and 2 girls (25%). No health-improving effect was observed for children in this age group.

Thus, it can be noted that the maximum rate of high health-improving effect is observed in children in the age group from 7 to 8 years, in all boys and in 50% of girls, and in the age category from 12 to 14 years it is 57.1% for boys and 50% for girls. The maximum rate of no effect is typical for the age group from 9 to 11 years, which was equal to 7.2% for girls and boys.

Table 3

Comprehensive assessment of the effectiveness of schoolchildren’s health improvement

Gender and age groups

Health effect

absence

Quantity

specific gravity (%)

Quantity

specific gravity (%)

Quantity

specific gravity (%)

from 7 to 8 years

from 9 to 11 years

from 12 to 14 years

Comparative assessment of the effectiveness of children’s health improvement in different conditions of stay

For a comparative assessment of the effectiveness of children’s health improvement in different conditions of stay (in the country camp Chaika, (Romanikhin, 2011), a school camp in the village of Ochur and aal Sapogov), I assessed high and weak health effects in 2 age groups: from 9 to 11 children and from 12 to 14 years (Table 4). It was found that the maximum rate of high health-improving effect in the Chaika camp was observed in children in the age group from 9 to 11 years - 46.9%. The weak health effect was about 28.1%. In the age group from 12 to 14 years, a minimally high health effect is observed - 23.1%. The indicator of weak health effect is slightly higher - 30.4%. In the village of Ochury, the maximum indicators were noted in the age group from 9 to 11 years, where the high health-improving effect accounts for 56.5%, and the weak - 40.3%. In the age group from 12 to 14 years, the ratio of high and weak health effects is almost the same. In Aal Boots, a high health-improving effect prevails more than 50% both in the age category from 9 to 11 years and in the group from 12 to 14 years. The minimum health indicator was noted in the group from 9 to 11 years old - 39.2% and in the age category from 12 to 14 years old.

Table 4

Comparison of the health benefits of schoolchildren

Note:

p - indicator (%), t - confidence coefficient, m - error of the indicator.

When comparing the effectiveness indicators of children's health improvement in three age groups from 9 to 11 years and from 12 to 14 years old in the conditions of two school playgrounds (the villages of Ochury and the village of Sapogov) and the country camp "Chaika", it was found that the indicators of the health improvement effect were both high , and weak, obtained in different conditions of children’s rest do not differ significantly (Table 5). The tst coefficient does not exceed the standard values ​​of 1.96 - 2.58 - 3.29 (Appendix B). since the coefficient of difference in the effectiveness of health improvement in different conditions of stay is statistically less than 95%, therefore the effect of health improvement in different conditions of stay is the same.

Table 5

Assessing the reliability of children's health outcomes in various conditions

Note:

tst - Student's t test

Appendix No. 12

to the Organization Procedure

Sanitary and hygienic

^

TRANSPARENCY

districts of the Leningrad region with natural foci of tularemia


№№

Area

The village council

State Farm

1.

Volkhovsky

Staroladoga

Prusynogorsky


Volkhovsky

Pos. Pupyshevo


2.

Volosovsky

Sabsky

Khotnensky


Wave

Wave


3.

Vyborg

Krasnoselsky

Zhitkovsky

Seleznevsky

Tsvelodubsky

Glades


Change

Shestakovsky

Tsvelodubovo

Glades


4.

Gatchinsky

Anteleevsky

Red Slavyanka

5.

Luzhsky

Relsky

Toroshkovsky


Falcon

New time


6.

Lomonosovsky

Gorsky

them. Zhdanova

7.

Kirovsky

Lezienski

Sinyavinsky

Village council


Mginsky

8.

Priozersky

Michurinsky

Otradninsky


Krasnoozerny

Pervomaisky


9.

Tosnensky

Bolshelisinsky

Lisinsky

Seltsovsky

Trubnikovsky


Ushaki

Agricultural technology

Sunrise

^ List of areas endemic for tick-borne encephalitis.

All districts of the Leningrad region and seven districts of St. Petersburg: Kolpinsky, Krasnoselsky, Kurortny, Primorsky, Petrodvortsovy, Pushkinsky, Moskovsky.

Appendix No. 13

To the Organization Procedure

Sanitary and hygienic

Anti-epidemic support

Children going on summer holidays to health institutions in 2011.

The collection, storage and disposal of medical waste in suburban children's institutions is carried out in accordance with the sanitary rules and norms of SanPiN 2.1.7.728-99 “Rules for the collection, storage and disposal of waste from medical institutions”:

1. Waste classification is regulated by clause 3 of SanPiN 2.1.7.728-99.

2. For suburban children's institutions, the most relevant waste is class A, class B, class D.

3. The general rules for organizing a system for collecting, temporary storage and transportation of waste are regulated by clause 4 of SanPiN 2.1.7.728-99.

4. The general procedure for disinfection of waste and reusable equipment is carried out in accordance with paragraph 6.1; 6.2; 6.3 SanPiN 2.1.7.728-99.

5. For disinfection, disinfectants that have a certificate of state registration should be used in concentrations and exposure times specified in the relevant instructions for their use.

6. The head of the out-of-town children's institution approves instructions establishing the rules for waste management, which must be submitted to the relevant Territorial departments when approving the out-of-town children's institution.

7. To organize waste management and day-to-day control, by order of the head of a children's country institution, a responsible specialist (medical worker, deputy for administrative and economic work) is appointed, who is required to undergo training on the rules of safe handling of medical waste.

^ Table No. 1 to Appendix No. 13

to the Organization Procedure

Sanitary and hygienic

Anti-epidemic support

Children going on summer holidays to health institutions in 2011.

^ Instructions for the collection, storage and disposal of medical waste in country health institutions.


Type of waste by hazard

List of premises containing this type of waste

List of waste

Collection, transportation and temporary storage

Responsible person for waste collection

Removal by a special organization

"A"

Non-toxic household waste


Offices, administrators

Living quarters


Paper waste, household waste, drug ampoules

They are collected in trash cans, baskets marked class A (white) and delivered daily to the waste collection site. The container is emptied, washed, and disinfected.

Deputy according to AHR

On contract terms


Construction waste, diagnostic equipment (decommissioned), furniture, equipment

They are assembled at a temporary site and immediately removed upon completion of construction.

Deputy according to AHR

The organization carrying out this type of activity

On contract terms


"B"

Dangerous


Medical offices, treatment rooms

Syringes, needles, IV systems, cotton balls, napkins, disposable underwear, gloves

After use, disinfection in 3% peroximed solution, 6% hydrogen peroxide solution and other disinfectants, then collection of class “B” waste (yellow) into garbage bags. After filling the bags, they are sealed. Needles are collected separately in disposable hard packaging.

Medical worker

The organization carrying out this type of activity

On contract terms


"G"

The composition is close to industrial


Medical, treatment rooms;

Premises with use

Neem bactericide

Irradiators, mercury-containing lamps


Expired medicines, waste from medicines, expired disinfectants; luminescent-

New, bactericidal lamps, mercury-containing

Instruments


They are collected in closed, sealed containers and stored in original packaging in waste storage areas.

Deputy according to AHR

An organization licensed for this type of activity

Appendix No. 14

To the Organization Procedure

Sanitary and hygienic

Anti-epidemic support

Children going on summer holidays to health institutions in 2011.

^ Assessment of the effectiveness of health improvement

“Assessment of the effectiveness of health improvement for children and adolescents in summer

health institutions")

For a comprehensive assessment of the effectiveness of children's health improvement in summer recreation and health institutions, on the 1st - 2nd day from the start of the health-improvement shift, as well as the day before its end, the institution must organize and conduct a medical examination of all children recovering with mandatory anthropometric and physiometric tests. research methods.

All measurements should be taken on a half-naked child in the first half of the day.

The evaluation criteria for each “mandatory indicator” are given in table. 1. The criteria for evaluating “additional indicators” are similar.

Table 1

^ CRITERIA FOR EVALUATING "MANDATORY" INDICATORS

HEALTH EFFECTIVENESS


Indicators

Efficiency of healing

high

weak

absence

dynamics

points

dynamics

points

dynamics

points

Weight

increase
more than 1 kg

2

increase from
0 to 1 kg

1

decline

0

Height

increase in
growth

2

without
changes

1

-

-

Indicators
muscular
strength

increase 5%
and more

2

increase up to
5%

1

absence
raises

0

vital capacity

increase 10%
and more

2

increase up to
10%

1

absence
raises

0

Note: if BMI is greater than or equal to the upper limit of normal, then a decrease in body weight is assessed as 2 points, an increase from 0 to 1 kg - 1 point, an increase in body weight by more than 1 kg - 0 points. Standard BMI values: 7 years - normal: 13.5 - 17.5; 8 years - 13.5 - 18; 9 years - 14 - 19; 10 years - 14 - 20; 11 years - 14.5 - 21; 12 years - 15 - 22; 13 years old 15 - 22.5; 14 years old - 16 - 23.5; 15 years - 16.5 - 24; 16 years - 17 - 25.

To assess the effectiveness of the health improvement of each child and the team as a whole, information based on the results of the medical examination is entered into the journal “Assessment of the Health Effect” (Table 2), which provides for entering information for each child at the beginning of the shift, as well as at its end. The note column is filled in if the BMI is greater than or equal to the upper limit of normal (see terms and definitions), as well as if the child left the institution before the end of the shift.

table 2

^ "ASSESSMENT OF HEALTH EFFECT"


FULL NAME.

G.B.

Squad

Start of shift

Group
classes
FR

height

weight

force

vital capacity

Ivanov Vanya

1997

3

160

50

A lion. - 20
Right - 18

1800

main

...

End of shift

Efficiency rating in points

Grade

height

weight

force

vital capacity

height

weight

force

vital capacity

note

total

162

52

A lion. - 23
Right - 20

1850

2

2

2

1

-

7

high

The final score is the sum of the scores for each indicator and is assessed in accordance with table. 3. If a child leaves the institution before the end of the shift, he automatically falls into the group with “no healing effect.”

Table 3

^ CRITERIA FOR THE TOTAL ASSESSMENT OF HEALTH EFFECTIVENESS

Assessment of the effectiveness of the health improvement of children and adolescents is carried out without fail based on the final summary assessment; for its detail, “Mandatory” indicators are also subject to assessment - table. 4.

Table 4

^ ASSESSMENT OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF HEALTH CARE FOR CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS

(FINAL TABLE)


INDICATORS

Number of children and adolescents with:

expressed
wellness
Effect

weak
wellness
Effect

absence
health
effect
(deterioration)

Weight

Height

Indicators
muscle strength

vital capacity

final grade

Specific gravity
(%) according to the total
assessment

Annex 1

to MR N 2.4.4.01-09

(required)

METHODOLOGY

^ DEFINITIONS OF "KEY INDICATORS" OF AN ASSESSMENT

HEALTH EFFECTIVENESS

Weighing carried out on medical scales, correctly installed and adjusted. The scales should be installed on a level place and in a strictly horizontal position. When weighing, the child must stand motionless in the middle of the platform.

^ To measure body length They use a stadiometer, which is a vertical bar with a centimeter scale printed on it, fixed on the platform. The height meter should be installed on level ground and in a strictly horizontal position. The child is placed on the platform with his back to the vertical stand so that he touches the stand with his heels, buttocks, shoulder blades and the back of his head. The arms should be extended at the seams, the heels together, the toes apart, the head should be held so that the tragus of the ear and the outer corner of the palpebral fissure are on the same horizontal line. The tablet is lowered onto the head.

^ Hand muscle strength is measured with a hand dynamometer . In this case, the hand should be moved to the side, the dynamometer is compressed with maximum effort, without jerking. Two measurements are taken and the best result is recorded. The strength of the muscles of the right and left hand is measured.

^ Spirometry is a method for determining vital capacity of the lungs (VC): Having covered his nose with his fingers, the teenage child takes a maximum breath, and then gradually (over 5 - 7 seconds) exhales into the spirometer. It is necessary to repeat the measurement procedure 2 - 3 times. The maximum one is selected from the obtained results. The resulting value of vital capacity is called actual.

Appendix No. 15

To the Organization Procedure

Sanitary and hygienic

Anti-epidemic

Providing for children

Traveling on summer holidays to

Health institutions in 2011

LIST OF REGULATIVE DOCUMENTS

1. Code of the Russian Federation on Administrative Offenses of December 30, 2001. No. 195-FZ.
^

2.Federal Law “On the sanitary and epidemiological welfare of the population” dated March 30, 1999. No. 52-FZ.

3. Federal Law “On the quality and safety of products” dated January 2, 2000. No. 29-FZ.

4. Federal Law “Technical Regulations for Milk and Dairy Products” dated June 12, 2008 No. 88 - Federal Law.

5.Federal Law “Technical Regulations for Oil and Fat Products” dated June 24, 2008. No. 90.

6. Federal Law “Technical Regulations for Juice Products from Fruits and Vegetables” dated October 27, 2008. No. 1 78-FZ.

7. Federal Law of 02/07/1992 No. 2300-1 “On the protection of consumer rights.”

8.Federal Law “On Education” dated January 13, 1996 No. 12-FZ.

9. Federal Law of September 17, 1998 No. 157-FZ “On immunoprophylaxis of infectious diseases”.

10. Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of December 25, 2001. No. 892 “On the implementation of the Federal Law of June 18, 2001. No. 77-FZ “On preventing the spread of tuberculosis in the Russian Federation.”

11. Sanitary rules and regulations SanPiN 2.3.2.1078-01 “Hygienic requirements for the safety and nutritional value of food products.”

12.SP 2.3.6.1079-01 “Sanitary and epidemiological requirements for public catering organizations, the production and circulation of food raw materials and food products in them.”

13. Sanitary and epidemiological rules and regulations SanPiN 2.3.2.1324-03 “Hygienic requirements for shelf life and storage conditions of food products.”

14. SanPiN 2.3.1940-05 “Organization of baby food.”

15.SanPiN 2.4.4.1204-03 “Sanitary and epidemiological requirements for the design, maintenance and organization of the operating regime of suburban stationary institutions for children’s recreation and health improvement.”

16.SanPiN 2.4.1.2660-10 “Sanitary and epidemiological requirements for the design, maintenance and organization of the operating mode of preschool organizations.”

17. SanPiN 2.4.4.2599-10 “Hygienic requirements for the design, maintenance and organization of the regime in health institutions with daytime stay for children during the holidays.”

18. Sanitary and epidemiological rules and regulations SanPiN 2.1.2.1188-03 “Swimming pools. Hygienic requirements for design, operation and water quality. Quality control".

19.SP 2.5.1277-03 “Sanitary and epidemiological requirements for the transportation of organized children's groups by rail.”

20.SP No. 3.1.958-00 “Prevention of viral hepatitis. General requirements for epidemiological surveillance of viral hepatitis."

21.SP 3.1.1.1117-02 “Prevention of acute intestinal infections.”

22.SP3.3.2.1120-02 “Sanitary and epidemiological requirements for the conditions of transportation, storage and admission to citizens of medical immunobiological preparations used for immunoprophylaxis by pharmacies and healthcare institutions.”
^

23. SP 3.1.2.1108-02 “Prevention of diphtheria.”


24. SP 3.1.2.1176-02 “Prevention of measles, rubella, mumps.”

27.SP 3.5.1378-03 “Sanitary and epidemiological requirements for the implementation of disinfection activities.”

28.SP 3.1.1295-03 “Prevention of tuberculosis.”

29.SP 3.2.1317-03 “Prevention of enterobiasis.”

30.SP 3.1.2.1203-03 “Prevention of streptococcal (group A) infections.”

31.SP 3.1.2.1320-03 “Prevention of pertussis infection.”

32. SP 3.1.1.2137-06 “Prevention of typhoid and paratyphoid fever”

33.SP 1.1.1058-01 “Organization and conduct of production control over compliance with sanitary rules and implementation of sanitary and anti-epidemic (preventive) measures”, with addition No. 1 SP 1.1.2193-07.

34.SP 3.1.3.2352-08 “Prevention of tick-borne viral encephalitis.”

35. Sanitary and epidemiological rules SP 3.3.2.1248-03 “Conditions for transportation and storage of medical immunobiological preparations” amendments and additions to them SP 3.3.2.2329-08.

36. Sanitary and epidemiological rules SP 3.3.2367-08 “Organization of immunoprophylaxis of infectious diseases.”

37. Sanitary and epidemiological rules SP 3.3.2342-08 “Ensuring the safety of immunization.”

38.SP 3.1.1.2349-08 “Prevention of polio during the post-certification period.”

39. Collection of sanitary and veterinary rules “Prevention and control of infectious diseases common to humans and animals.”

40. Sanitary and epidemiological rules and regulations SanPiN 2.1.7.728-99 “Rules for the collection, storage and disposal of waste from medical institutions.”

42. Decrees of the Government of the Russian Federation dated December 1, 2009. No. 982 “On approval of a unified list of products subject to mandatory certification and a unified list of products, confirmation of conformity of which is carried out in the form of a declaration of conformity.”

43. “Unified sanitary-epidemiological and hygienic requirements for goods subject to sanitary-epidemiological supervision (control)”, approved by the Decision of the Customs Union Commission dated May 28, 2010. No. 299.

44. Order of the Ministry of Health and Social Development of the Russian Federation dated January 31, 2011. No. 51n “On approval of the national calendar of preventive vaccinations and the calendar of preventive vaccinations for epidemiological indications.”

45. Order of the Committee on Health and the Center for State Sanitary Epidemiology in St. Petersburg dated November 26, 1998. No. 246/7-r “On improving work on early detection and specific prevention of tuberculosis in St. Petersburg.”

Significant educational loads, hypokinesia, unbalanced nutrition and other unfavorable factors lead to tension in the child’s emotional sphere, depletion of adaptive reserves, and a decrease in the functional capabilities of the body, which is more evident at the end of the school year.

An important stage in children’s health improvement is a health campaign during the holidays, and one of its forms is the stay of children in out-of-town inpatient recreation and health care institutions for children (hereinafter referred to as out-of-town inpatient recreation institutions).

Country inpatient recreation facilities are designed for the health of children from 6 to 18 years old during the summer and winter holidays. These institutions accept mainly healthy children, children with functional abnormalities, and, partly, children with chronic diseases in stable remission, who do not need special correctional and therapeutic conditions (diet, special regimen, therapeutic prescriptions for maintenance therapy, etc. further) and have no contraindications for active recreation.

However, analyzing the quality of children’s health in these institutions is difficult, since there are no uniform, scientifically based requirements for assessing the effectiveness of health in suburban inpatient recreation and health institutions for children.

The proposed methodology is simple and accessible for use in practice and allows you to evaluate the effectiveness of the health of children in country inpatient recreational institutions based on indicators of the main functional systems of the body, using equipment that is mandatory in every medical office of a countryside inpatient recreational institution (stadiometer, scales) , dynamometer, spirometer, tonometer, stopwatch).

It is recommended to assess physical development using an assessment scheme approved by the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation for practical healthcare, and to assess the functional state of the cardiovascular system - the “double product” (DP) index, recommended as a criterion for functional state when conducting preventive medical examinations of children .

To assess the physical fitness of children, tests of the all-Russian system for monitoring the state of physical health of the population, the physical development of children, adolescents and young people are recommended, which ensures the continuity of relevant activities throughout the year and is consistent with the modern Eurofit test system developed by the Committee for the Development of Sports of the Council of Europe .

II. Application area

These guidelines are intended for use by bodies and organizations of Rospotrebnadzor when assessing the work of typical local out-of-town inpatient recreation and health care institutions for children, analyzing the quality of children's health in these institutions, and can also be used by medical workers and specialists providing medical care in out-of-town inpatient recreational institutions and children's health improvement, pediatricians, school doctors, as well as specialists - organizers of children's recreation.

III. General provisions

Assessment of the effectiveness of children's health improvement should be carried out based on the analysis of data obtained through medical examinations in the first half of the day at the beginning and end of the health shift: in the first 2 - 3 days after arrival and 2 - 3 days before the end of the shift. The effectiveness of recovery will be evidenced by the positive dynamics of indicators during the shift period.

As criteria for assessing the effectiveness of children's health improvement, it is recommended to use data on the dynamics of indicators of physical development, functional state of the body, physical fitness and morbidity of children during the shift period.

Analysis of the dynamics of these indicators makes it possible to assess the effectiveness of the health improvement of each child during his stay in a suburban inpatient recreation facility.

To assess the dynamics of indicators, a point system is used: positive dynamics of indicators (improvement) is assessed as 2 points, absence of dynamics - 1 point, negative dynamics (deterioration) - 0 points.

3.1. Assessment of the dynamics of physical development indicators

At the beginning and at the end of the shift, the child’s body length and weight are measured to determine the level of physical development - normal physical development (NPD), underweight (LBM), overweight (BMI). Measurements are taken on a scantily clad child.

The assessment is carried out according to regional standards of physical development, which must be provided to the medical staff of a country inpatient recreation facility by local authorities of the Health Administration or authorities of the Health Administration in the constituent entities of the Russian Federation. In the case when a child arrives from another region, standards (taking into account the age of the child) are attached to the medical certificate f. N 079/у. Examples of assessing physical development using assessment tables for the Moscow region (Appendix 1 to these guidelines) are presented below.

Before assessing physical development, it is necessary to calculate the child's age. Age groups are formed as is customary in medical practice. For example, 10 years - children aged from 9 years 6 months to 10 years 5 months 29 days, 11 years - from 10 years 6 months to 11 years 5 months 29 days, etc.

Health improvement will be considered effective in the case when children with underweight weight increase by the end of the shift; in overweight children, the weight will decrease, and in children with NFR, a change in body weight will not lead to a change in the level of physical development.

Examples of assessing the dynamics of physical development indicators:

1. Ira P., 14 years 5 months. (14 years old).

Beginning of the shift: body length - 158.1 cm, body weight - 42.1 kg. Body weight deficiency.

End of shift: body length - 158.4 cm, body weight - 42.6 kg. Body weight deficiency.

By the end of the shift, the girl with DMT had increased her body weight.

2. Nikolay I., 13 years 10 months. (14 years old).

Beginning of the shift: body length - 172.3 cm, body weight - 60.2 kg. Normal physical development.

End of shift: body length - 172.5 cm, body weight - 59.9 kg. Normal physical development.

The level of physical development did not change during the shift.

3. Victor I., 14 years 1 month. (14 years old).

Beginning of the shift: body length - 159.8 cm, weight - 61.2 kg. Excess body weight.

End of shift: body length - 160.1 cm, weight - 60.7 kg. Normal physical development.

By the end of the shift, the boy’s body weight decreased with BMI, and the level of physical development also changed.

Positive dynamics - 2 points.

4. Anna B., 14 years 3 months. (14 years old).

Beginning of the shift: body length - 155.1 cm, body weight - 57.0 kg. Normal physical development.

End of shift: body length - 155.3 cm, body weight - 58.9 kg. Excess body weight. During the shift, the girl gained weight and her level of physical development changed from NFR to BMI.

5. Pavel G., 14 years 1 month. (14 years old).

Beginning of the shift: body length - 154.1 cm, body weight - 56.2 kg. Excess body weight.

End of shift: body length - 154.2 cm, body weight - 56.9 kg. Excess body weight. By the end of the shift, the boy's body weight increased with BMI.

Negative dynamics - 0 points.

3.2. Assessment of the dynamics of functional state indicators

At the beginning and end of the shift, children's blood pressure, heart rate per minute, and vital capacity are measured.

4.2.1. To assess the functional state of the cardiovascular system, the “double product” (DP) index is calculated:

HR - heart rate;

SBP is systolic blood pressure at rest.

The lower the DP at rest, the higher the maximum aerobic capacity and the level of somatic health.

Examples of assessing the dynamics of the “double product” indicator:

1. Nikolay I.

Beginning of the shift: heart rate - 72 beats/min., blood pressure - 118/72 mm Hg. Art.

DP = 72 x 118 / 100 = 85

End of shift: heart rate - 71 beats/min, blood pressure - 110/70 mm Hg. Art.

DP = 68 x 110 / 100 = 78. The value of the indicator has decreased.

Positive dynamics - 2 points.

Beginning of the shift: heart rate - 69 beats/min., blood pressure - 115/62 mm Hg. Art.

DP = 69 x 115 / 100 = 79

End of shift: heart rate - 75 beats/min., blood pressure - 114/65 mm Hg. Art.

DP = 78 x 114 / 100 = 85.5. The indicator value has increased.

Negative dynamics - 0 points.

3. Victor I.

Beginning of the shift: heart rate - 75 beats/min., blood pressure - 120/64 mm Hg. Art.

DP = 75 x 120 / 100 = 90.

End of shift: heart rate - 79 beats/min., blood pressure - 114/67 mm Hg. Art.

DP = 78 x 115 / 100 = 90. The value of the indicator has not changed.

Lack of dynamics - 1 point.

3.2.2. To assess the functional capabilities of the respiratory system, an indicator of external respiration is determined - vital capacity of the lungs (VC).

Vital vital capacity is measured using an air or water spirometer: the subject takes a deep breath through the mouth, tightly clasps the mouthpiece of the spirometer with his lips and exhales vigorously to the end, excluding exhalation through the nose (it is advisable to put a clip on the subject’s nose). The procedure is carried out 2 - 3 times and the best result is recorded.

Recovery will be considered effective if by the end of the shift the initial value of vital capacity increases by 100 ml or more, which will indicate an improvement in the functional state. Negative dynamics will be considered a decrease in the initial value of vital capacity by 100 ml or more. Indicators that do not meet these requirements should be considered as a lack of dynamics.

Examples of assessing the dynamics of the vital capacity indicator

1. Nikolay I.

Beginning of the shift: vital capacity = 2100 ml.

End of shift: vital capacity = 2250 ml. Vital capacity increased by 150 ml.

Positive dynamics - 2 points.

Beginning of the shift: vital capacity = 3200 ml.

End of shift: vital capacity = 3250 ml. Increase in vital capacity less than 100 ml.

Lack of dynamics - 1 point.

3. Victor I.

Beginning of the shift: vital capacity = 2900 ml.

End of shift: vital capacity = 2780 ml. Vital capacity decreased by more than 100 ml

Negative dynamics - 0 points.

3.3. Assessment of the dynamics of physical fitness indicators

An important indicator of improving the functional capabilities of a child’s body is an increase in physical fitness indicators.

At the beginning and at the end of the shift, children's physical fitness indicators are measured: wrist dynamometry, standing long jump, 30-meter run, for boys - pull-ups on the bar, for girls - sitting up in 30 seconds.

3.3.1. The study of maximum muscle strength of the hands (hand dynamometry) is carried out using a flat-spring hand dynamometer, measuring the strength of the muscles of the strongest hand (for right-handers - right, for left-handers - left). The dynamics of hand dynamometry indicators of the same hand (right or left) are assessed. It is unacceptable to assess the dynamics of hand dynamometry indicators of different hands (for example, at the beginning of a shift - dynamometry data of the right hand, at the end of the shift - of the left hand).

The dynamometer is taken in the hand as comfortably as possible, the hand is moved forward and to the side. 2-3 attempts are made and the best result is recorded.

An increase in dynamometry indicators by 1 kg or more is considered positive dynamics and indicates the correct use of physical exercises, in particular, strength and speed-strength orientation in the system of health-improving activities; a decrease in muscle strength by 1 kg or more is considered negative dynamics. Data that does not meet the above requirements should be regarded as a lack of dynamics.

Examples of assessing the dynamics of the hand dynamometry indicator:

1. Nikolay I.

Start of shift: dynamometry (left hand) - 24 kg.

End of shift: dynamometry (left hand) - 26 kg. An increase in the indicator by more than 1 kg.

Positive dynamics - 2 points.

Start of shift: dynamometry (right hand) - 20 kg.

End of shift: dynamometry (right hand) - 20.5 kg.

The indicator increased by less than 1 kg.

Lack of dynamics - 1 point.

3. Victor I.

Start of shift: dynamometry (right hand) - 23 kg.

End of shift: dynamometry (right hand) - 21.5 kg.

The indicator decreased by more than 1 kg.

Negative dynamics - 0 points.

3.3.2. To determine speed and strength qualities, the standing long jump test is used. The test must be carried out on a soft ground surface (sand pit) or on a rubber track. A forward standing jump is performed from a starting position, standing, feet slightly apart, toes in line with the starting line. The participant slightly bends his legs, moves his arms back, tilts his torso forward and, shifting the center of gravity of the body forward, swings his arms forward and pushes his two legs and jumps to the maximum possible distance. Two attempts are used, with the best result counting.

An increase in the length of the jump towards the end of the change is considered a positive dynamics of the indicator, a decrease - a negative dynamics. Data that does not meet the above requirements should be regarded as a lack of dynamics.

Examples of evaluation of indicators of the “Standing Long Jump” test:

1. Nikolay I.

Start of the shift: standing long jump = 175 cm.

End of shift: standing long jump = 181 cm.

Positive dynamics - 2 points.

Start of the shift: standing long jump = 161 cm.

End of shift: standing long jump = 161 cm.

Lack of dynamics - 1 point.

3. Victor I.

Start of the shift: standing long jump = 170 cm.

End of shift: standing long jump = 168 cm.

Negative dynamics - 0 points.

3.3.3. To assess the speed and speed of movements, it is recommended to use the 30-meter run test. The test is carried out by two researchers on a straight, flat path 2 - 3 meters wide, at least 40 meters long, where the start line is marked and after 30 meters the finish line. The race is run in pairs. Children need to run the entire distance as quickly as possible, without slowing down. Participants stand at the line, facing the direction of running, putting one leg back, slightly bending their legs and tilting their torso slightly forward. On the command "March!" children run at full speed to the landmark. Participants are given one attempt. Speed ​​running should be carried out on a stadium track or sports field, from a high start, with the time of covering the distance recorded. Time is measured with an accuracy of 0.1 s. The running is carried out in the presence of medical staff (a first aid kit is required).

A decrease in running time at the end of a shift is regarded as a positive trend, while an increase in running time is considered a negative trend. Data that does not meet the above requirements should be regarded as a lack of dynamics.

Examples of evaluating the indicators of the 30-meter run test:

1. Nikolay I.

Start of shift: 30 meter run = 4.7 s.

End of shift: 30 meter run = 4.3 sec.

The indicator decreased by the end of the shift.

Positive dynamics - 2 points.

Start of shift: 30 meter run = 5.2 s.

The indicator did not change by the end of the shift.

Lack of dynamics - 1 point.

3. Victor I.

Start of the shift: 30 meter run = 4.9 s.

End of shift: 30 meter run = 5.2 s.

The indicator increased by the end of the shift.

Negative dynamics - 0 points.

3.3.4.1. To assess the strength and power endurance of the muscles of the upper shoulder girdle in boys from 7 years of age and young men, the “Pull-up on the crossbar” test is used. While hanging on a bar with straight arms, the boy must perform the maximum possible number of pull-ups, with his arms fully extended, his legs at the knee joints not bent, and movements without jerking or swinging. In this case, the pull-up is considered to be performed correctly, otherwise the pull-up is not counted. Two attempts are used, the best result is taken into account.

An increase in the number of pull-ups by the end of the shift indicates an improvement in the strength and strength endurance of the muscles of the upper shoulder girdle and is regarded as positive dynamics, a decrease in the number of pull-ups - as negative dynamics, the number of pull-ups remains the same as at the beginning of the shift - no dynamics.

Examples of evaluating the indicators of the "Pull-up on the bar" test:

1. Nikolay I.

Start of the shift: pull-ups on the bar = 12 times.

End of shift: pull-ups on the bar = 14 times.

The indicator increased by the end of the shift.

Indicator rating: positive dynamics - 2 points.

2. Pavel G.

Start of the shift: pull-ups on the bar = 7 times.

End of shift: pull-ups on the bar = 7 times.

The indicator did not change by the end of the shift.

Indicator rating: lack of dynamics - 1 point.

3. Victor I.

Start of the shift: pull-ups on the bar = 10 times.

End of shift: pull-ups on the bar = 9 times.

The indicator decreased by the end of the shift.

Indicator rating: negative dynamics - 0 points.

3.3.4.2. Speed-strength endurance of the torso flexor muscles in girls is assessed using the “Squatting torso in 30 seconds” test. The exercise is performed on a gymnastic mat or carpet. From the starting position, lying on your back, legs bent at the knee joints strictly at an angle of 90°, feet shoulder-width apart, arms spread to the sides, touching the floor. On the command "March!" in 30 seconds, the girl performs the maximum possible number of lifts of the body, touching the hips when bending with the elbows and returning with a reverse movement to the starting position, i.e. touching the floor simultaneously with three parts of the body: shoulder blades, back of the head, elbows (correct execution of the test). Participants are given one attempt.

An increase in the number of sit-ups in 30 seconds is regarded as positive dynamics, a decrease - as negative dynamics, without changes - no dynamics.

Examples of assessing the indicators of the test “Raising the body into a squat position in 30 seconds”:

Beginning of the shift: raising the body into a squat position in 30 seconds = 20 times.

End of the shift: raising the body into a squat position in 30 seconds = 22 times.

The indicator increased by the end of the shift.

Positive dynamics - 2 points.

Beginning of the shift: raising the body into a squat position in 30 seconds = 18 times.

End of the shift: raising the body into a squat position in 30 seconds = 18 times.

The indicator did not change by the end of the shift.

Lack of dynamics - 1 point.

3. Marina P.

Beginning of the shift: raising the body into a squat position in 30 seconds = 15 times.

End of the shift: raising the body into a squat position in 30 seconds = 13 times.

The indicator decreased by the end of the shift.

Negative dynamics - 0 points.

3.4. Assessment of morbidity rates during the shift period

When analyzing the effectiveness of health improvement, it is necessary to take into account the indicators of acute and chronic morbidity in a child during the shift period, using a point system: absence of acute morbidity and exacerbations of chronic diseases - 2 points; presence of acute morbidity and/or exacerbation of chronic diseases - 0 points.

Assessment of indicators of physical development, functional state of the body, morbidity of children during the shift period is carried out by medical workers of a country inpatient recreation facility. Assessment of the level of physical fitness is carried out by physical education workers of this institution.

IV. Comprehensive assessment of children's health

For a comprehensive assessment of the health of children in a suburban inpatient recreation facility, it is necessary to evaluate the dynamics of the obtained indicators using a point system: positive dynamics of indicators (improvement) is assessed as 2 points, absence of dynamics - 1 point, negative dynamics (deterioration) - 0 points. The presence ("+") of an acute disease and/or exacerbation of chronic diseases during the shift period is considered as negative dynamics and is assessed as 0 points. The data obtained is entered into the child’s examination card (Appendix 2 to these guidelines).

A comprehensive assessment of the effectiveness of a child’s health will depend on the sum of the scores of all indicators:

Pronounced healing effect - 12 - 16 points;

Weak healing effect - 8 - 11 points;

Lack of healing effect - 0 - 7 points.

In order to analyze the health effects for the squad and the institution as a whole, it is necessary to fill out the tables in accordance with the appendix. 3 and to these methodological recommendations.

Annex 1

Table 1

height in children 14 years old

┌─────────────┬───────────────────────── ────┬───── ────────────────────────┐ │ Options │ Boys │ Girls │ │ height ├───── ────┬───── ──────────────┼─────────┬─────────────── ────┤ │ │ height │ weight (kg) │ height │ weight (kg) │ │ │ (cm) │ │ (cm) │ │ ├─────────────┼──────── ─┼── ─────────────────┼─────────┼──────────── ───────┤ │ Below │ 145 │ from 31.8 to 48.4 │ 148 │ from 34.2 to 52.2 │ │ average ├─────────┼────────── ──── 146 │ from 32.6 to 49.3 │ 149 │ from 35.0 to 53.1 │ │ ├─────────┼───────────────────┼─ ─────── ─┼───────────────────┤ │ │ 147 │ from 33.4 to 50.1 │ 150 │ from 36.0 to 54.1 │ │ ├── ───────┼───────────────────┼─────────┼── ────────── ───────┤ │ │ 148 │ from 34.3 to 50.9 │ 151 │ from 36.9 to 55.0 │ │ ├─────────┼─ ───── ─────────────┼─────────┼──────────────── ───┤ │ │ 149 │ from 35 ,1 to 51.8 │ 152 │ from 37.9 to 56.0 │ │ ├─────────┼─────────────── ────┼ from 35.9 to 52.6 │ 153 │ from 38.8 to 56.9 │ │ ├─────────┼───────────────────┼───── ────┼──── ───────────────┤ │ │ 151 │ from 36.8 to 53.4 │ 154 │ from 39.8 to 57.9 │ │ ├─── ───── ─┼───────────────────┼─────────┼──────── ────────── ─┤ │ │ 152 │ from 37.6 to 54.2 │ │ │ │ ├─────────┼──────────── ───────┼─ ────────┼───────────────────┤ │ │ 153 │ from 38.4 to 55.1 │ │ │ │ ├──── ─────┼───────────────────┼─────────┼──── ────────── ─────┤ │ │ 154 │ from 39.2 to 55.9 │ │ │ ├─────────────┼───── ────┼──── ───────────────┼─────────┼────────────── ─────┤ │ Average │ 155 │ from 40.1 to 56.7 │ 155 │ from 40.7 to 58.8 │ │ ├─────────┼───────────── ──── ──┼─────────┼───────────────────┤ │ │ 156 │ from 40.9 up to 57.6 │ 156 │ from 41 ,7 to 59.7 │ │ ├─────────┼───────────────────┼─── ──────┼─ ──────────────────┤ │ │ 157 │ from 41.7 to 58.4 │ 157 │ from 42.6 to 60.7 │ │ ├ ───── ────┼───────────────────┼─────────┼───── ────────── ────┤ │ │ 158 │ from 42.6 to 59.2 │ 158 │ from 43.6 to 61.6 │ │ ├─────────┼──── ───── ──────────┼─────────┼─────────────────── ┤ │ │ 159 │ from 43.4 to 60.0 │ 159 │ from 44.5 to 62.6 │ │ ├─────────┼───────────────── ──┼─── from 44.2 to 60.9 │ 160 │ from 45.5 to 63.5 │ │ ├─────────┼───────────────────┼────── ───┼─────── ────────────┤ │ │ 161 │ from 45.0 to 61.7 │ 161 │ from 46.4 to 64.5 │ │ ├────── ───┼─ ──────────────────┼─────────┼─────────── ────────┤ │ │ 162 │ from 45.9 to 62.5 │ 162 │ from 47.4 to 65.4 │ │ ├─────────┼────────── ───── 163 │ from 46.7 to 63.3 │ 163 │ from 48.3 to 66.4 │ │ ├─────────┼───────────────────┼── ─────── ┼───────────────────┤ │ │ 164 │ from 47.5 to 64.2 │ 164 │ from 49.2 to 67.3 │ │ ├─── ──────┼───────────────────┼─────────┼─── ────────── ──────┤ │ │ 165 │ from 48.3 to 65.0 │ 165 │ from 50.2 to 68.3 │ │ ├─────────┼── ───── ────────────┼─────────┼───────────────── ──┤ │ │ 166 │ from 49, 2 to 65.8 │ 166 │ from 51.1 to 69.2 │ │ ├─────────┼──────────────── ───┼─ ────────┼───────────────────┤ │ │ 167 │ from 50.0 to 66.7 │ │ │ │ ├──── ─────┼───────────────────┼─────────┼──── ────────── ─────┤ │ │ 168 │ from 50.8 to 67.5 │ │ │ │ ├─────────┼──────── ───────── ──┼─────────┼───────────────────┤ │ │ 169 │ from 51.7 up to 68.3 │ │ │ │ ├ ─────────┼───────────────────┼─────────┼ ────────── ─────────┤ │ │ 170 │ from 52.5 to 69.1 │ │ │ │ ├─────────┼──── ───────── 1 71 │ from 53.3 to 70.0 │ │ │ ├─────────────┼─────────┼──────────── ───────┼─── ──────┼───────────────────┤ │ Above │ 172 │ from 54.1 to 70.8 │ 167 │ from 52.1 to 70, 2 │ │ average ├─────────┼───────────────────┼───── ────┼───── ──────────────┤ │ │ 173 │ from 55.0 to 71.6 │ 168 │ from 53.0 to 71.1 │ │ ├──── ───── ┼───────────────────┼─────────┼───────── ────────── ┤ │ │ 174 │ from 55.8 to 72.5 │ 169 │ from 54.0 to 72.1 │ │ ├─────────┼──────── ───── 1 75 │ from 56.6 to 73.3 │ 170 │ from 54.9 to 73.0 │ │ ├─────────┼───────────────────┼ ─────── ──┼───────────────────┤ │ │ 176 │ from 57.5 to 74.1 │ 171 │ from 55.9 to 74.0 │ │ ├─ ────────┼───────────────────┼─────────┼─ ────────── ────────┤ │ │ 177 │ from 58.3 to 74.9 │ 172 │ from 56.8 to 74.9 │ │ ├─────────┼ ───── ──────────────┼─────────┼─────────────── ────┤ │ │ 178 │ from 59.1 to 75.8 │ │ │ │ ├─────────┼───────────────────┼ ──────── ─┼───────────────────┤ │ │ 179 │ from 59.9 to 76.6 │ │ │ │ ├── ───────┼─ ──────────────────┼─────────┼─────────── ────────┤ │ │ 180 │ from 60.8 to 77.4 │ │ │ ├─────────────┼─────────┼─── ──────── ────────┼─────────┼───────────────0 High │ 181 │ from 61.6 to 78 ,3 │ 173 │ from 57.8 to 75.8 │ │ ├─────────┼───────────────── ──┼──── ─────┼───────────────────┤ │ │ 182 │ from 62.4 to 79.1 │ 174 │ from 5 8.7 to 76.8 │ │ ├─────────┼───────────────────┼──────── ─┼──────── ───────────┤ │ │ 183 │ from 63.3 to 79.9 │ 175 │ from 59.7 to 77.7 │ │ ├─────── ──┼── ─────────────────┼─────────┼──────────── ───────┤ │ │ 184 │ from 64.1 to 80.7 │ 176 │ from 60.6 to 78.7 │ │ ├─────────┼──────────── ──── ───┼─────────┼───────────────────┤ │ │ 185 │ from 6 4.9 to 81.6 │ 177 │ from 61.6 to 79.6 │ │ ├─────────┼───────────────────┼─── ──────┼ ───────────────────┤ │ │ 186 │ from 65.7 to 82.4 │ │ │ │ ├──── ──

table 2

Boundaries of normal variants of body mass (weight) at different

height in children 15 years old

┌─────────────┬───────────────────────── ────┬───── ────────────────────────┐ │ Options │ Boys │ Girls │ │ height ├───── ────┬───── ──────────────┼─────────┬─────────────── ────┤ │ │ height │ weight (kg) │ height │ weight (kg) │ │ │ (cm) │ │ (cm) │ │ ├─────────────┼──────── ─┼── ─────────────────┼─────────┼──────────── ───────┤ │ Below │ 151 │ from 37.7 to 57.9 │ 151 │ from 38.9 to 59.9 │ │ average ├─────────┼────────── ──── 152 │ from 38.6 to 58.7 │ 152 │ from 39.7 to 60.7 │ │ ├─────────┼───────────────────┼─ ─────── ─┼───────────────────┤ │ │ 153 │ from 39.4 to 59.6 │ 153 │ from 40.5 to 61.5 │ │ ├── ───────┼───────────────────┼─────────┼── ────────── ───────┤ │ │ 154 │ from 40.3 to 60.4 │ 154 │ from 41.3 to 62.3 │ │ ├─────────┼─ ───── ─────────────┼─────────┼──────────────── ───┤ │ │ 155 │ from 41 ,1 to 61.3 │ 155 │ from 42.1 to 63.1 │ │ ├─────────┼─────────────── ────┼ ─────────┼───────────────────┤ │ │ 156 │ from 41.9 to 62.1 │ 156 │ from 42.9 to 63.9 │ │ ├─────────┼───────────────────┼───── ────┼──── ───────────────┤ │ │ 157 │ from 42.8 to 63.0 │ │ │ │ ├──────── ─┼─────── ────────────┼─────────┼───────────────── ──┤ │ │ 158 │ from 43, 6 to 63.8 │ │ │ │ ├─────────┼───────────────────┼─ ────────┼ ───────────────────┤ │ │ 159 │ from 44.5 to 64.7 │ │ │ │ ├──── ─────┼─── ────────────────┼─────────┼───────────── ──────┤ │ │ 160 │ from 45.3 to 65.5 │ │ │ ├─────────────┼─────────┼────── ─────── ──────┼─────────┼───────────────────┤ │ average 161 │ from 46.2 to 66.3 │ 157 │ from 43.7 to 64.7 │ │ ├─────────┼────────────────── ─┼────── ───┼───────────────────┤ │ │ 162 │ from 47.0 to 67.2 │ 158 │ from 44.5 to 6 5.6 │ │ ├ ─────────┼───────────────────┼─────────┼ ────────── ─────────┤ │ │ 163 │ from 47.9 to 68.0 │ 159 │ from 45.4 to 66.4 │ │ ├───────── ┼──── ───────────────┼─────────┼────────────── ─────┤ │ │ 164 │ from 48.7 to 68.9 │ 160 │ from 46.2 to 67.2 │ │ ├─────────┼────────────── ──── ─┼─────────┼───────────────────┤ │ │ 165 │ from 49.5 to 6 9.7 │ 161 │ from 47, 0 to 68.0 │ │ ├─────────┼───────────────────┼──── ─────┼── ─────────────────┤ │ │ 166 │ from 50.4 to 70.6 │ 162 │ from 47.8 to 68.8 │ │ ├─ ───── ───┼───────────────────┼─────────┼────── ────────── ───┤ │ │ 167 │ from 51.2 to 71.4 │ 163 │ from 48.6 to 69.6 │ │ ├─────────┼───── ───── ─────────┼─────────┼───────────────────┤ │ │ 168 │ from 52.1 to 72 ,2 │ 164 │ from 49.4 to 70.4 │ │ ├─────────┼───────────────── ──┼──── ─────┼───────────────────┤ │ │ 169 │ from 52.9 to 73.1 │ 165 │ from 5 0.2 to 71.2 │ │ ├─────────┼───────────────────┼──────── ─┼──────── ───────────┤ │ │ 170 │ from 53.8 to 73.9 │ 166 │ from 51.0 to 72.0 │ │ ├─────── ──┼── ─────────────────┼─────────┼──────────── ───────┤ │ │ 171 │ from 54.6 to 74.8 │ 167 │ from 51.9 to 72.9 │ │ ├─────────┼──────────── ──── ───┼─────────┼───────────────────┤ │ │ 172 │ from 5 5.5 to 75.6 │ 168 │ from 52.7 to 73.7 │ │ ├─────────┼───────────────────┼─── ──────┼ ───────────────────┤ │ │ 173 │ from 56.3 to 76.5 │ │ │ │ ├──── ─────┼─── ────────────────┼─────────┼───────────── ──────┤ │ │ 174 │ from 57.1 to 77.3 │ │ │ │ ├─────────┼────────────────── ─┼────── ───┼───────────────────┤ │ │ 175 │ from 58.0 to 78.2 │ │ │ │ ├ ───────── ┼───────────────────┼─────────┼───────── ────────── ┤ │ │ 176 │ from 58.8 to 79.0 │ │ │ │ ├─────────┼───────────── ──────┼── ───────┼───────────────────┤ │ │ 177 │ from 59.7 to 79.8 │ │ │ ├────── ───────┼─────────┼───────────────────┼── ───────┼── ─────────────────┤

“Assessment of the effectiveness of health improvement for children and adolescents in summer

health institutions")

For a comprehensive assessment of the effectiveness of children's health improvement in summer recreation and health institutions, on the 1st - 2nd day from the start of the health-improvement shift, as well as the day before its end, the institution must organize and conduct a medical examination of all children recovering with mandatory anthropometric and physiometric tests. research methods.

All measurements should be taken on a half-naked child in the first half of the day.

The evaluation criteria for each “mandatory indicator” are given in table. 1. The criteria for evaluating “additional indicators” are similar.

Table 1

CRITERIA FOR EVALUATING "MANDATORY" INDICATORS

HEALTH EFFECTIVENESS

Note: if BMI is greater than or equal to the upper limit of normal, then a decrease in body weight is assessed as 2 points, an increase from 0 to 1 kg - 1 point, an increase in body weight by more than 1 kg - 0 points. Standard BMI values: 7 years - normal: 13.5 - 17.5; 8 years - 13.5 - 18; 9 years - 14 - 19; 10 years - 14 - 20; 11 years - 14.5 - 21; 12 years - 15 - 22; 13 years old 15 - 22.5; 14 years old - 16 - 23.5; 15 years - 16.5 - 24; 16 years - 17 - 25.

To assess the effectiveness of the health improvement of each child and the team as a whole, information based on the results of the medical examination is entered into the journal “Assessment of the Health Effect” (Table 2), which provides for entering information for each child at the beginning of the shift, as well as at its end. The note column is filled in if the BMI is greater than or equal to the upper limit of normal (see terms and definitions), as well as if the child left the institution before the end of the shift.

table 2

"ASSESSMENT OF HEALTH EFFECT"

The final score is the sum of the scores for each indicator and is assessed in accordance with table. 3. If a child leaves the institution before the end of the shift, he automatically falls into the group with “no healing effect.”

Table 3

CRITERIA FOR THE TOTAL ASSESSMENT OF HEALTH EFFECTIVENESS

Assessment of the effectiveness of the health improvement of children and adolescents is carried out without fail based on the final summary assessment; for its detail, “Mandatory” indicators are also subject to assessment - table. 4.

Table 4

ASSESSMENT OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF HEALTH CARE FOR CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS

(FINAL TABLE)

Annex 1

To MR N 2.4.4.01-09

(required)

METHODOLOGY

DEFINITIONS OF "KEY INDICATORS" OF AN ASSESSMENT

HEALTH EFFECTIVENESS

Weighing carried out on medical scales, correctly installed and adjusted. The scales should be installed on a level place and in a strictly horizontal position. When weighing, the child must stand motionless in the middle of the platform.

To measure body length They use a stadiometer, which is a vertical bar with a centimeter scale printed on it, fixed on the platform. The height meter should be installed on level ground and in a strictly horizontal position. The child is placed on the platform with his back to the vertical stand so that he touches the stand with his heels, buttocks, shoulder blades and the back of his head. The arms should be extended at the seams, the heels together, the toes apart, the head should be held so that the tragus of the ear and the outer corner of the palpebral fissure are on the same horizontal line. The tablet is lowered onto the head.

Hand muscle strength is measured with a hand dynamometer. In this case, the hand should be moved to the side, the dynamometer is compressed with maximum effort, without jerking. Two measurements are taken and the best result is recorded. The strength of the muscles of the right and left hand is measured.

Spirometry is a method for determining vital capacity of the lungs (VC): Having covered his nose with his fingers, the teenage child takes a maximum breath, and then gradually (over 5 - 7 seconds) exhales into the spirometer. It is necessary to repeat the measurement procedure 2 - 3 times. The maximum one is selected from the obtained results. The resulting value of vital capacity is called actual.

Appendix No. 15

to the Organization Procedure

sanitary and hygienic

anti-epidemic

providing for children,

going on summer holidays to

health institutions in 2011