Inappropriate keeping of animals. Pet law passed

Appendix 2
to the Government resolution
Moscow region
dated August 28, 2001 No. 268/25
RULES
KEEPING DOGS AND CATS IN THE MOSCOW REGION
1. General Provisions
1.1. These Rules have been developed in accordance with the Federal Law “On the Sanitary and Epidemiological Welfare of the Population”, the Law of the Russian Federation “On Veterinary Medicine” and the Law of the Moscow Region “On Rules for Ensuring Improvement and Order in the Moscow Region” and are aimed at realizing the legal rights and freedoms of citizens , ensuring sanitary, epidemiological and veterinary well-being, protecting the health and lives of people.
1.2. These Rules determine the procedure for registering dogs and cats on the territory of the Moscow Region and regulate the conditions for their keeping in residential premises.
1.3. These Rules apply to all owners of dogs and cats, including organizations regardless of the form of ownership and departmental subordination (hereinafter referred to as the owner), located in the Moscow region.
2. Procedure for registering dogs and cats
2.1. Dogs and cats, regardless of breed, belonging to citizens and organizations are subject to annual vaccination against rabies in state veterinary institutions.
2.2. When carrying out vaccination, state veterinary institutions of the Moscow region register dogs and cats. In this case, the owner is issued a registration certificate or a mark is made on it.
2.3. When registering dogs and cats, the owner is familiarized with these Rules against signature.
2.4 Dog and cat owners are responsible for timely registration.
3. Procedure for keeping dogs and cats
3.1. The conditions for keeping dogs and cats must correspond to their species and individual characteristics and comply with veterinary and sanitary rules. The number of dogs and cats kept in residential premises is limited by the possibility of providing them with normal living conditions.
3.2. Temporary keeping of dogs and cats in hotels and hostels is regulated by the internal regulations of hotels and hostels.
3.3. Owners of dogs and cats can keep them in a separate apartment occupied by one family. It is permissible to keep dogs and cats in an apartment occupied by several families, with the consent of all adults living in this apartment.
3.4. It is prohibited to keep dogs in common areas in residential premises (on stairwells, attics, basements, corridors, etc.), as well as on balconies and loggias.
3.5. Dog owners who own a plot of land may keep their dogs free-ranging only in a fenced area or on a leash. A warning sign about the presence of a dog must be made at the entrance to the site.
3.6. The sale and export of dogs and cats outside the municipality is permitted if there is accompanying veterinary documentation and a registration certificate indicating the date of the last vaccination against rabies.
3.7. It is allowed to transport animals throughout the Moscow region by all means of transport, subject to conditions that ensure safety for surrounding people and property. Dogs must be muzzled and on a short leash.
3.8. When moving down the street, the dog must be on a short leash.
3.9. It is allowed to walk dogs only on sites and vacant lots specially designated by local governments of municipalities.
3.10. It is prohibited to walk dogs in places other than those intended for these purposes, including near residential buildings, on playgrounds, in the territories of preschool institutions, schools, hospitals, sports grounds and other public places.
3.11. It is prohibited for drunk persons and children under 14 years of age to walk dogs or appear with them in public places and on public transport.
4. Rights and obligations of owners
4.1 Owners are obliged to:
4.1.1. Take the necessary measures to ensure the safety of people and animals around you.
4.1.2. Immediately eliminate dog contamination on stairwells, elevators and other common areas in residential buildings, as well as in courtyards, sidewalks and lawns.
4.1.3. Take measures to ensure silence in residential areas.
4.1.4. Do not visit playgrounds, shops, canteens, sports grounds, stadiums, pre-school and school institutions and other public places with your dog.
4.1.5. Treat animals humanely, do not throw them away, do not leave them for a long time without supervision, food, water, do not beat them, and if the animal becomes ill, seek veterinary help in a timely manner. If you do not want to keep a dog or cat in the future, transfer or sell it to another owner or an interested organization.
4.1.6. Immediately report cases of injury to a person by a dog or cat to city and regional animal disease control stations and medical institutions.
4.1.7. Report cases of sudden death of a dog or cat, as well as suspicion of rabies, to city and regional stations for the control of animal diseases. Isolate the sick animal, and if it dies, do not bury it until a veterinary specialist arrives. Remove the dead animal from registration at the state veterinary service institutions.
4.2. Any animal is the property of the owner and, like any property, is protected by law.
4.3. The owner has the right to leave the dog unaccompanied and tied on a short leash to a reliable support near the building for a short time in the premises of buildings.
5. Responsibility of the dog owner for compliance with the Rules
5.1. For failure to comply with these Rules, the owner will be held administratively liable in accordance with the legislation of the Russian Federation and the legislation of the Moscow Region.
5.2. The owner is responsible for damage caused by his dog or cat, citizens or their property in accordance with the law.

Police officers remind you that in accordance with the law:
- walking dogs in parks, squares, healthcare institutions, preschool and educational institutions, sports facilities, playgrounds, beaches, markets entails an administrative fine in the amount of 100 to 500 rubles.
- bringing dogs into public places without a leash and (or) a muzzle (with the exception of places specially designated for walking dogs) is punishable by a fine in the amount of 100 rubles to 2 thousand rubles.
- for failure by animal owners to take measures to eliminate pollution of public places by their animals, violators may be subject to a fine of 100 rubles to one thousand.
- if violation of the rules for keeping animals in cities and other populated areas resulted in harm to the health or property of residents, this entails the imposition of an administrative fine on citizens in the amount of 2 to 5 thousand rubles; for officials - from 2.5 to 10 thousand rubles.

Many people have pets in their apartments. Most often these are cats or dogs, but you can also often find various types of rodents, birds and aquarium fish. Sometimes unusual and even exotic representatives of fauna are kept at home: hedgehogs, snakes, lizards, poisonous spiders and many others.

Despite such diversity, certain rules for keeping and walking apply to all of them. Every owner needs to realize that a pet is, first of all, a huge responsibility.

From a legal point of view, there are several conditions under which an animal can be considered a pet:

• the pet is required to be registered, some of them are issued a veterinary passport;
• must be vaccinated against rabies;
• It is necessary to regularly carry out preventive measures, which include treatment for fleas, ticks, deworming and other procedures to prevent the occurrence of diseases.

If these procedures are not carried out in relation to the animal, then it is not recognized as domestic and appropriate measures may be taken against its owner.

The law defines some rules regarding pets in an apartment building, which must be observed.

1. Pets may only be kept in the owner's living space. Placing dogs and cats in common areas (attics, basements, stairwells) is strictly prohibited.
2. The law prohibits cruelty to animals, which implies any harm to health or threat to life. The owner is obliged to provide proper care, food, walking and other necessary conditions.
3. In cases where an animal causes damage to the property of a stranger, compensation for damage falls entirely on its owner. In addition to paying for material losses, an administrative fine is imposed.
4. Each owner is obliged to carefully monitor their pets and avoid situations in which they could harm the health of others. If such an incident occurs, the owners will also bear full responsibility. In this case, the fact that the animal could have been provoked is absolutely irrelevant. In addition, the law prohibits owners from using their dogs as a means of intimidation and deliberately setting them on someone.
5. When a dog is in a public place (on the street, in a store, on a playground or in transport), it must be wearing a muzzle and a collar. It is necessary to walk an animal only in specially designated areas, and owners are obliged to clean up after their pets waste products left on the street.
6. If there is a suspicion that the animal is sick and may be contagious, it must be immediately isolated and taken to a veterinarian as soon as possible for examination.
7. In the residential premises of an apartment building, the law categorically prohibits establishing nurseries or organizing shelters for homeless animals.

If the listed maintenance rules are not followed, then the owners will face liability, from administrative to criminal.

Possible problems associated with keeping pets

Of course, an ordinary apartment is not the most suitable place to keep pets. If for cats and small decorative breeds of dogs this option is, in principle, acceptable, then for large animals a cramped space can cause poor health.

Large dogs need long walks every day and need plenty of space to be active. In standard apartment buildings, such conditions are almost impossible to achieve.

This negatively affects not only the physical health of the animal, but also its psycho-emotional state. Any dog, regardless of its size, can disturb neighbors with its loud barking, and this is a direct violation of the rules regarding noise levels in an apartment building.

Keeping cats in an apartment is much easier due to the fact that their size is small enough and they do not need daily walking. The most significant drawback is the unpleasant odor, but it can appear in the owners’ apartment and spread beyond its boundaries in the house only in case of improper care.

If there are too many cats in a small space and most of them are not litter box trained, then such consequences are almost inevitable.

Some rules for keeping dogs

The Russian Federation has not yet adopted a law aimed solely at regulating the breeding and keeping of pets. But this does not mean that certain conditions should not be created for animals. In addition to the already agreed timely walking of dogs, it is necessary to ensure that some other requirements are met.

It is imperative to get vaccinated in a timely manner and make a corresponding entry in the veterinary passport. In the event of conflict situations related to the pet’s health, it will be the main evidence of the pet’s condition.

Documents indicating the dog's pedigree are not mandatory; they are required exclusively for participation in competitions, competitions and exhibitions.

If the dog is purebred, it is important to keep the purchase and sale agreement in case you need to prove the owner's ownership. It is very important to train and educate an animal in order to avoid future conflict situations related to its behavior.

Many owners trust their children to walk their dogs. In this case, you need to remember one important rule - if the dog’s weight exceeds 15 kilograms, then only persons over 14 years old can walk it.

If the owner has more than two dogs, then he will have to either walk them one at a time or resort to the help of other family members. A maximum of two dogs can be walked with one person, regardless of their breed and size.

Traffic rules do not allow crossing the roadway with a dog that is not on a leash. This could lead to a serious accident.

If you need to take your dog on public transport, it must also be on a leash. Small animals can be placed in a basket or a special carrier bag.

The best option for keeping a dog is a country house. However, if the pet is not kept in an enclosure, but moves freely throughout the entire area of ​​the site, then care must be taken to ensure that it cannot independently leave the boundaries of the local area.

If a dog breaks out and bites someone, the law provides for a significant fine for its owner.

The legislation does not limit in any way the number of animals that can be in an apartment or private house. If they do not disturb their neighbors in any way, walk on time and do not show aggression, then the owner cannot be held responsible just because there are too many dogs.

Conditions for keeping cats in an apartment

It is not difficult for cat breeders to take care of their maintenance. These animals are very clean, they do not need to be washed (except in special cases when the pet is dirty or is being treated for fleas or ticks), toilet training is also quite simple and quick.

You should pay attention to the cat's nutrition. This must be special food, purchased in a store or prepared independently. Cats should not be allowed to feed food from the common table; this can seriously harm their health.

The small size of cats does not mean that they can be kept in close quarters. This is a fairly active pet and needs space for normal functioning. Otherwise, the pet's life expectancy may be sharply reduced.

Sending a cat living in an apartment to roam outside is not always a good decision. In our country, stray animals are subject to regular catching. Therefore, if a pet is in a public place unattended, then its life is in serious danger.

If an animal scratches or bites a stranger for no reason, you should contact a veterinarian to determine whether your pet has rabies.

If it is necessary to transport a cat on public transport, it is not allowed to hold it in your arms. To do this, you need to use a special carrying bag.

Violation of conditions and liability

There are quite a few articles in Russian legislation concerning the keeping of cats and dogs. A separate law covering this issue has not yet been adopted.

The Criminal Code provides penalties for those who abuse animals. The law defines cruelty as the intentional infliction of harm committed out of hooligan motives, which leads to irreparable injury or death.

It also refers to sadistic behavior or selfish motives in relation to animals. Punishment may include correctional labor, compulsory labor, or a large fine. In some cases, deprivation or restriction of freedom is provided.

If it is proven that such a fact of ill-treatment was carried out not by one person, but by a group of people, the punishment is significantly increased. The court may impose a sentence of imprisonment for up to two years.

The Civil Code provides for the application of certain measures in cases of improper care of a pet. The current law provides for situations where a pet can be seized from its owner by court decision.

If the owner does not provide adequate conditions for keeping his pet, there is the possibility of purchasing the pet by another person who has filed a corresponding statement of claim.

There is also a law regarding sanitary standards. If the owner does not maintain cleanliness in the premises where animals are kept and in the surrounding area, he may be held accountable.

Depending on whether an individual or a legal entity violates hygiene and sanitary rules, a fine in the amount of one hundred to twenty thousand rubles is imposed.

What to do with careless owners

Each owner must clearly understand that he is responsible not only for the way in which the pets are kept and cared for, but also for all their actions.

If neighbors do not look after their pets properly, do not follow the established rules, and thereby disturb the peace of the residents, then you can file a complaint with the relevant authorities.

The following points may serve as a reason for this.

1. The neighbors have a large dog that regularly walks without a leash or muzzle and shows aggression towards strangers, and the owners do not react to comments in any way - you can safely contact the local police department.
2. There are often cases when animals make constant noise - they bark, whine, meow, and run around the apartment around the clock. If it was not possible to peacefully agree with their owners to take any measures, then you can contact the local district police officer to solve this problem.
3. Perhaps the most unpleasant case is keeping a large number of animals, which the owners simply cannot cope with. The result is complete unsanitary conditions and a constant smell throughout the entire entrance. If this happens, you need to contact the police and local administration to take measures to evict the animals.

To avoid problems associated with keeping pets in the house, it is necessary to provide them with proper care, take care of their health and devote enough time to raising pets.

Mandatory for all owners, regulated by regional codes, non-compliance entails liability and fines.

According to statistics, in the territory Moscow more than two million households dogs . Organized and safe coexistence of people and animals is possible only if you comply with the legislation in the field of keeping pets.

Dog walking rules Every pet owner living in a metropolitan area should follow this guide. If there are a large number of people on the street or in the entrance, the pet may behave aggressively and cause damage to the property and health of others. If in the case of a lapdog or Wolf Spitz this can be classified as a minor nuisance, then a large individual may give rise to legal proceedings. You can protect yourself and your four-legged friend from problems only by excluding your own fault - by walking dog according to the rules.

The standards that guide modern conscientious dog owners were approved on September 23, 1980. On this day, the Decree “On the regulation of dog breeding” came into force. dogs and cats in cities and other populated areas" No. 449, approved by the Council of Ministers of the RSFRS. This regulation is still in effect today. Its observance is mandatory for residents of all Russian cities. Equipment requirements dogs on a walk in the city are indicated in chapter three.

Four rules for walking dogs in Moscow

Release the animal You cannot walk around the city without a leash, no matter where this happens. On a leash without a muzzle, you can walk through natural and artificially landscaped areas, for example, through a forest park, where there are not a large number of passers-by. In this case, the presence of a muzzle remains at the discretion of the owner - if problems arise with the animal, he will be responsible to by law in all its severity.

It is prohibited to pollute public places with feces - for dog should be removed immediately. Today not all residents Moscow are ready for such a measure, although abroad this practice is considered the norm.

Forbid

The appearance of a pet without a muzzle occurs on:

• Children's sports and playgrounds;
• Markets and shopping spots;
• Beaches and outdoor recreational areas.

Law on dog walking in Moscow applies to all places with a large concentration of people. For this reason, you should not drive even the most obedient and calm dog without a muzzle along a busy street. This is understandable, because only its owner knows about the kind and friendly nature of the animal, but the impressive appearance of a large dog can frighten strangers, especially children.

Even on a short leash, wear a muzzle dogs of all breeds in Moscow strictly prohibited in the following areas:

• Schools and kindergartens;
• Hospitals and clinics;
• Educational institutions attended by minors.

You cannot walk with an animal and where children play sports or play: near the buildings of creative clubs, sports sections and children's organizations.

Walking the dog without the necessary leash and muzzle inside the city limits, it is possible only in designated areas. In this case, the area must be fenced so that the animal cannot leave it on its own.

Where can you walk your puppies?

Puppies under 3 months of age are subject to the exceptions listed above. rules . The same applies to small breeds, with a height at the withers of less than 25 centimeters. This is due to the fact that they are not able to pose a threat to people and animals around them. But here we take into account not only the minimal damage that they are able to cause, but also the human attitude. More often, such animals only touch those around them, and do not frighten them. For them, wearing muzzles on daily walks is not necessary.

But if an adult dog a small breed is capable of displaying aggression; these points concern it no less than pit bull terriers and shepherd dogs. Such an animal should not be allowed close to strangers, especially small children. And although the muzzle law not required, nowadays it can be purchased even for the smallest animals. This should be done in any case, since this item, complete with a leash, is required for traveling on public transport Moscow even dwarf breeds. And you should definitely provide large animals with these items.

Rules for local area

Walking animals, especially large ones, is prohibited in the area in front of an apartment building. The area in front of the house is almost always filled with a large number of residents and guests, which makes the presence dogs dangerous, especially when she is not muzzled or on a short leash. But not only this factor is important; possible damage to property must also be taken into account, for which the owner (or person responsible for the pet) bears full responsibility.

Requirements for people accompanying the animal

Dog , equipped in accordance with safety standards is not all that is required to avoid liability. According to law , walking her is prohibited for people who are drunk or under the influence of drugs. Large dogs Children under 14 years of age cannot be accompanied, but this restriction does not apply to small and medium breeds. A child can lead a large animal on a leash only under the supervision of an adult.

One person per premises Moscow It is not allowed to accompany two or more dogs large breeds. At the same time, a joint walk of several large animals with a similar number of people is acceptable.

Walking time Moscow

There are no time restrictions for walking. You can walk your pet at any time of the day, but between 11 pm and 7 am you need to remember about silence, which all city residents must strictly observe.

Responsibility for failure to comply with the order

Animal owners bear full administrative responsibility for violations of the basic principles dog walking , according to the norms of local Administrative Codes. In the capital, this is Article 5.1 of the Administrative Code Moscow . It spells out all the rules that apply not only to walking, but also to keeping animals in a city apartment. Here we are talking about minor damage that falls under the classification of administrative violations. If the pet’s behavior has caused serious harm to other persons, this situation requires regulation under federal legislation, for example, under the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation.

Special attention from the authorities Moscow attracted representatives of fighting breeds and similar large animals. Due to their physical characteristics, they represent a source of increased danger. When such dog injures one of the people, the victim has the right to file a claim for compensation from the offender for moral damage, in accordance with Article 1079 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation. At the same time, the defendant may be brought to criminal liability if the harm to health is noticeable, and property was damaged or irretrievably lost. Then, in accordance with Art. 168 and 118 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation, the victim can file a claim in court.

If due to the owner's negligence dog caused damage only to the material property of the victim, without causing harm to him, the situation falls only under Article 118 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation. The defendant is ordered to pay a fine in the amount of 500-1000 rubles. If there was harm to health, but it turned out to be insignificant, then the fine increases to an amount of 4,000 to 5,000 rubles. The same is true when another animal dies or is seriously injured after an attack.

Dog baiting on people or other animals is punishable by a fine of 2000-5000 rubles. If as a result the animal causes harm to a third party, Articles 111, 112 or 115 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation come into force. The application of the articles depends on the severity of the harm caused.

For other, less serious violations committed on the territory Moscow a fine of 1000-2000 rubles is imposed. Among them:

• Contamination of entrances, staircases, local areas, parks, streets and other places with dog waste;
• Walking without leashes and muzzles in retail outlets, public transport, on beaches and in recreation areas, as well as near educational institutions and health care institutions;
• Walking a large dog in a protected conservation area.

To avoid a possible violation of order, to eliminate the threat to the health and property of citizens, it would be rational to entrust walks with animals to specialists. Company employees Dog walking ”comply with the rules, but at the same time do not infringe on the animal. You can be confident in the safety of your pet and others, comfort and compliance with all standards.

A few more important points about walking with pets

If on the territory Moscow has its own Code of Administrative Offenses, then in the Moscow region this document is still in the development stage. For this reason, imposing penalties on citizens for violations of order dog walking is carried out in accordance with the requirements of federal legislation. At the same time, many regional centers of the region have their own standards for both walking and keeping pets on their territory. When an offense occurs within their boundaries, the court is guided primarily by these regulations.

These rules do not apply to those owners whose dogs caused serious harm to the health of people and animals, which carries criminal penalties. In such cases law operates equally throughout Russia.

The basic standards for keeping animals, prescribed in regional and city codes, are similar to each other. It is not permitted in any locality to walk in public places with dogs without leashes and muzzles, it is prohibited for drunk people to accompany animals.

Only a few out of dozens of documents spell out the difference between large and small breeds, while most normative documents rules responsibility for the behavior of small pets does not differ from that for large animals. A special place is occupied by fighting and hunting breeds, as they have a natural tendency to aggression, which means they can cause serious danger to others. Animal behavior can and should be corrected and regulated, and experienced dog handlers, veterinary psychologists, and veterinarians can handle this - contact us with any question, we will find a solution.

This section includes a list of violations and administrative penalties for improper maintenance of pets, legal acts on walking within the city and transporting animals on public transport.

To submit an application, click “Order”

Moscow Government

dated 10/07/2008 N 900-PP)

1. General Provisions

1.1. These rules apply to all owners of dogs and cats in Moscow, including enterprises, institutions and organizations, regardless of their departmental subordination.

1.2. It is allowed to keep animals both in apartments occupied by one family and in rooms of communal apartments if the neighbors do not have medical contraindications (allergies).

1.3. A mandatory condition for keeping an animal is compliance with sanitary, hygienic, veterinary and sanitary rules and hostel standards.

1.4. It is not allowed to keep animals in common areas: kitchens, corridors, stairwells, attics, basements, as well as on balconies and loggias.

1.5. Dogs belonging to citizens, enterprises, institutions and organizations are subject to mandatory registration, annual re-registration and vaccination against rabies starting from 3 months of age, regardless of breed, in state veterinary institutions at the place of residence of citizens, the location of enterprises, institutions and organizations - owners of animals. Newly acquired animals must be registered within 2 weeks.

1.6. When registering dogs, the owner is issued a registration certificate and is introduced to these rules.

1.7. When selling and transporting dogs outside the city, a veterinary certificate of the established form is issued, which indicates the date of vaccination against rabies.

1.8. It is allowed to transport animals by all types of ground transport, subject to conditions that prevent disturbance to passengers. Dogs must be muzzled and on a short leash. It is allowed to carry small animals in closed bags on the subway.

1.9. It is not prohibited for the owner to stay in the hotel with a dog or cat, subject to agreement with the administration and subject to sanitary and hygienic rules.

1.10. It is prohibited to appear with a dog without a leash and muzzle in shops, institutions, playgrounds, markets, beaches and in transport, as well as walking dogs in the territories of healthcare institutions, kindergartens, schools, other educational institutions and institutions working with minors.

(clause 1.10 as amended by the resolution

1.11. It is prohibited to breed cats and dogs for the purpose of using the skin and meat of the animal, as well as for the purpose of animal fighting.

(as amended by the resolution of the Moscow Government dated October 7, 2008 N 900-PP)

1.12. When a dog or cat bites a person or animal, animal owners are required to report this to the nearest state veterinary institutions and deliver the animals for examination and quarantine, if necessary, to veterinary institutions within 10 days.

1.13. Dogs and cats that are in public places without accompanying persons, except for those left on a leash by their owners near shops, pharmacies, consumer service establishments, clinics, etc., are subject to capture upon requests from interested organizations.

2. Responsibilities of the animal owner

2.1. The owner of an animal is obliged to keep it in accordance with its biological characteristics, treat the animal humanely, not leave it unattended, without food and water, not beat it, and if the animal becomes ill, seek veterinary care in a timely manner.

2.2. Animal owners are required to maintain the sanitary condition of the home and surrounding area. It is prohibited for dogs to pollute entrances, staircases, elevators, as well as playgrounds, paths, and sidewalks. If the dog leaves excrement in these areas, it must be cleaned up by the owner.

2.3. Animal owners are required to take the necessary measures to ensure the safety of people and animals around them.

2.4. Owners of dogs and cats are required to provide them at the request of the state veterinary inspector for examination, diagnostic studies, preventative vaccinations and therapeutic and preventive treatments.

2.5. When walking dogs and in residential premises, owners must ensure silence - prevent dogs from barking from 23:00 to 7:00.

(as amended by the resolution of the Moscow Government dated October 7, 2008 N 900-PP)

2.6. It is prohibited for drunk persons and children under 14 years of age to walk dogs or appear with them in public places and on public transport.

2.7. You need to take your dog for a walk on a leash with a tag attached to the collar, which indicates the dog’s name, owner’s address, and telephone number. You can let your dog off the leash only in sparsely populated areas. Vicious dogs should wear a muzzle.

2.8. Dog owners who own a plot of land may keep their dogs free-ranging only in a well-fenced area or on a leash. A warning sign about the presence of a dog must be made at the entrance to the site.

2.9. When crossing the street and near highways, the owner of the dog must take it on a leash in order to avoid traffic accidents and the death of the dog on the roadway.

2.10. If further maintenance is impossible, the animal must be transferred to another owner or delivered to a veterinary institution.

2.11. The owner reports the acquisition, loss or death of a dog to housing maintenance organizations at the place of residence.

2.12. If an animal dies, its corpse is handed over to a veterinary institution. It is prohibited to throw away the corpse of a dead animal. The dog's registration certificate is submitted to the veterinary institution where it was registered.

3. Rights of the animal owner

3.1. Any animal is the property of the owner and, like any property, is protected by law.

3.2. An animal may be seized from the owner by court decision or otherwise in cases provided for by current legislation.

3.3. The owner has the right to leave his dog tied on a short leash near a store or other institution for a limited time (for a large dog - muzzled).

4. Responsibility of the animal owner

for compliance with these rules

4.1. For failure to comply with these Temporary Rules, owners of dogs and cats are liable in accordance with the procedure established by law.

4.2. Harm caused to the health of citizens or damage to property caused by dogs and cats is compensated in accordance with the procedure established by law.

4.3. For cruel treatment of an animal or for an animal thrown into the street, the owner bears administrative responsibility if his actions cannot be regarded as malicious hooliganism and are not subject to criminal punishment in accordance with current legislation.

5. Monitoring compliance with these rules

5.1. Housing maintenance organizations:

Ensure the maintenance of sanitary conditions on the territory of households;

Ensure the maintenance of basements, attics and other utility rooms in accordance with the rules and regulations for the technical operation of the housing stock;

Inform organizations involved in catching about the presence of stray dogs and cats on their territory;

Provide assistance to veterinary service workers in carrying out anti-epizootic measures, provide free premises for carrying out preventive vaccinations against rabies in the winter and spring;

The “Temporary Rules for Keeping Dogs and Cats in Moscow”, addresses and telephone numbers of veterinary institutions that carry out registration, re-registration and treatment of animals are posted in a visible place for citizens to familiarize themselves with; an organization that catches stray dogs and cats, and the Public Inspectorate for Animal Protection in Moscow.

5.2. Veterinary authorities:

Monitor compliance with veterinary requirements by animal owners and carry out educational work among the population in order to prevent animal diseases;

Carry out registration and re-registration of dogs, as well as issuing registration certificates.

5.3. Public Inspectorate for Animal Protection in Moscow:

Explains and promotes the implementation of these Temporary Rules;

If necessary, assists owners in maintaining animals;

Together with law enforcement agencies, it holds animal owners accountable for violating the “Temporary Rules for Keeping Dogs and Cats in Moscow.”