Places with the cleanest water on earth. Where is the cleanest water in Russia and in the world

1. Maldives.
The Maldives is a favorite destination for tourists from all over the world. There are a lot of reasons for this here: the sun, the sea, and the beautiful islands. The water here is so clear that being in a boat, you can see your shadow on the bottom of the sea.

2. Australia.
The water in this red stone cave is surprisingly clear. The only thing that distorts the view of the bottom is a slight ripple formed by a nearby waterfall.

3. Lake of five colors, China.
This lake is located in the Jiuzhaigou Valley in the northern Chinese province of Sichuan. The lake of five colors is famous for its bottom, covered with a carpet of ancient trees, covered with a layer of clear water.

4. Sardinia.
Another popular place among tourists, you don’t even need to describe anything here, just look at the photo. The second largest island in the Mediterranean, Sardinia is home to some of the rarest animal and fish species.

5. Lake Crater.
Located in Oregon, Crater Lake was formed by the explosion of an ancient volcano about 7,000 years ago.

6. Piccaninnie Ponds, Australia.
These ponds are a real nature reserve located in South Australia. You can dive into the water here only after obtaining a special permit, but it's worth it.

7. Lake Mashu.
Officially, this is one of the most transparent lakes in the world, which got its name from the mountain of the same name, at the foot of which it is located. The transparency of the water here reaches 41.6 meters.

8. Lake Sheosar, Pakistan.
Located in the northern part of Pakistan, this natural lake is so perfect that you might think it is the work of man. Surrounded by mountains, with animals walking along its shores, Lake Sheosar is deservedly considered one of the most picturesque places on the planet.

10. Lake Baikal.
In addition to its purity, Lake Baikal is known as the deepest lake in the world. The world's second contender for this title, Lake Tanganyika, is behind the leader by as much as 200 meters. In spring, the transparency of Baikal water is as much as 40 meters.

Where is the cleanest water in the world?

So, in the first place is the country of watches, chocolate and banks - Switzerland. If you go through the main eight parameters, then Switzerland will score the maximum number of points.

In second place are the Swedes. The fact is that the inhabitants of the Scandinavian country treat nature with special trepidation, they protect their forests and reservoirs. In addition, Sweden has almost perfect drinking water and minimizes carbon dioxide emissions into the atmosphere.

In third place again Scandinavians. Norway has an excellent quality of surface sources of drinking water and high-level wastewater treatment methods. And about 98% of the electricity here is generated by hydroelectric power plants.

The fourth place in our rating belongs to another neighboring Scandinavian country - Finland. And this is quite natural - the Finns are rightfully proud of their numerous cleanest lakes, they protect them and love them very much. The quality of drinking water is beyond praise. The government pays a lot of attention to the treatment of agricultural technical waste and care for the waters of the country's marine area.

However, let's leave old Europe and move to Central America. Costa Rica closes the top five countries that can rightly be proud of their water resources and attitude towards them. In this small but very beautiful country, almost all industrial, agricultural and domestic wastewater undergoes mandatory treatment. However, experts noted that Costa Rica still needs to improve its relationship with marine waters.

In sixth place is Austria, in this country they pay attention to both the quality of drinking water and wastewater. Things are not bad at all with agriculture and the protection of water resources, but Austria did not manage to get into the top five.

New Zealand is working diligently to reduce carbon dioxide emissions into the atmosphere and diligently protect the sea, but sewage treatment, air quality and drinking water treatment leave much to be desired.

The top ten is closed by Latvia, which was recommended to be more attentive to its marine resources, Colombia, which practically does not discharge untreated industrial and agricultural effluents, and France. This country came in tenth place, as it does not pay enough attention to the protection of water resources and the creation of protected marine zones.

Which countries have the cleanest drinking water?

In 2003, UN experts published a report on the results of surveys of drinking water quality in 122 countries around the world. The cleanest water is in Finland. It is followed by Canada, New Zealand, the UK and Japan. Russia is in seventh place. Oddly enough, Belgium is in last place in this indicator. Cleaner water is drunk even in India, Sudan and Rwanda.

Vienna water is the cleanest city water in the world

Do you know that in Vienna in order to drink natural water from a mountain spring, it is enough just to turn on the tap? And this is exactly so. From springs in the mountains Styria and in the lower Austrian Alps, without any pumps, water under careful control reaches the capital of Austria in 36 hours. Perfectly pure water is one of the factors that make Vienna the best city in the world to live in.

Two high-altitude aqueducts deliver 400,000 cubic meters of spring water to Vienna every day. Along the way, this water also passes through hydroelectric power plants, giving 65 million kilowatt-hours of electricity - enough for a small city. Vienna is so proud of its drinking water that it has placed it under the protection of the constitution - the first in the world.

Mountain aqueducts left the water tower in the Favoriten district out of work: it is no longer connected to the city water supply, but remains a notable architectural monument. "Industrial historicism" style is unusual and the tower is definitely worth a look. Moreover, around this tower there is a unique Wasserturm water park with many streams and waterfalls, bridges and ponds. Well, just rest in its purest form!

Sources: www.bugaga.ru, www.waterexpert.ru, www.pyramidweb.ru, luxlux.net, venagid.ru

GPS in abnormal areas

In search of Shambhala

Return to Cydonia - Pyramid of Mars

Dolphin Mystery. Galileo program

Who sold Alaska?

Hoards of the Seychelles

The Seychelles, located in the Indian Ocean, are today known as a picturesque corner of nature and an excellent resort. However, these places are not always...

How a bladeless fan works

In the 20th century, no one could imagine a bladeless fan, but such a system still works properly. Principle of operation...

Meteor protection

The meteorite danger to the Earth is far from a far-fetched problem. The history of the Earth has known many catastrophes associated with the fall of celestial planets to the surface ...

US Authorities Approve Bitcoin Futures Trading

Companies CME Group and CBOE received permission from US regulators to sell bitcoin futures. This type of auction will open before the end of 2017 ...

eighth planet

French astronomer Urban Le Verrier discovered Neptune, the eighth planet in the solar system, in 1846. Using Le Verrier's calculations, German astronomers...

Exotic animals of the world

A tamed tiger, domestic snakes, a tame crocodile... what's next? Having examined in detail the types of exotic animals, not everyone will decide to make a choice in favor of his ...

metallic glass

The California Institute of Technology has developed a new method for manufacturing extremely promising structural materials - three-dimensional metallic glasses. They represent from...

September 18 is World Water Quality Monitoring Day, designed to draw attention to the problem of water pollution. We have compiled a rating of Russian cities with the worst drinking water, where this problem is especially acute.

According to UN statistics, about three million people die every year from poor-quality drinking water. Most of the deaths occur in third world countries where there is an acute shortage of water resources. In Russia, although not so deplorable, serious environmental problems are observed in most regions of the country.

Every resident of Smolensk is well aware that in order to drink tap water, it must first be carefully filtered, then boiled and kept in a bottle. According to sanitary and epidemiological organizations, Smolensk is the leading city in terms of drinking water pollution. Here, water of very high hardness with impurities of heavy metals flows from the tap. Living in this city, it is better to use bottled water from the store.

Yekaterinburg is not far from Smolensk: the cold water here smells strongly of bleach, the warm water is rather dirty and sometimes smells of rotten eggs. Most of the water for the city is taken from open sources that are not very well filtered. The result of this method of water supply was dirty drinking water, in which there is an exorbitant amount of heavy metals and there are intestinal infections.

The fact that a catastrophic situation with water has developed in Tula has been reported more than once even by the city administration. In 2010, even a decree was signed on temporary deviations from the sanitary norm for urban drinking water. This situation in the city has developed due to poor equipment and worn-out water supply infrastructure, which cannot provide citizens with water of adequate quality.

Water in Khabarovsk very often deteriorates strongly with the beginning of the heating season (although it is not very good even before it). The water has a bad smell and an obvious shade of rust, which cannot but irritate civilians. The water supply of Khabarovsk directly depends on the state of the Amur water, which very often deteriorates due to industrial discharges in China. Often, it is the negligent attitude of the neighboring country to water sources that causes problems in border towns.

Poor environmental conditions and not the most comfortable climate - this is not a complete list of the shortcomings of Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk. One of the most unpleasant shortcomings: water flows from the tap, which should not be consumed raw. The water here also suffers from toxic waste from factories and factories, so the residents of Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk are better off using filters and boilers.

When you travel to some of the cleanest waters in the world, take a better camera with you: great underwater shots and photographs of the best beaches are guaranteed.

1. Verzaschi River Valley, Switzerland

The clear waters of the 30-kilometer Verzaschi River flow in a rocky valley in southern Switzerland. The dam of the same name, featured in the James Bond movie Goldeneye, blocks the river flow and forms the artificial lake Lago di Vogorno. And downstream, the river flows into Lake Maggiore.

2. Sabah, Malaysia

The remote state of Malaysia, located in the northern part of the island of Borneo, is surrounded by coral reefs. A favorite meeting place for divers is the resort of Semporna.

3. Pupu Springs, New Zealand

On the edge of the South Island, on the shores of Golden Bay, springs throw out 1,400 liters of crystal clear water every second.

4. Panari Island, Okinawa, Japan

Panari, one of the islands in the Yaeyama group, is located in the most remote area of ​​Japan. These islands are one of the best diving destinations. Local coral reefs are not inferior in the amount of flora and fauna to the Great Barrier Reef: around Okinawa there are more than 400 species of corals, five species of sea turtles, rays, whale sharks and many tropical fish.

5. Jiuzhaigou Valley, Sichuan, China

Jiuzhaigou National Park, a nature reserve declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO, is located in the north of Sichuan province in China. In this area there are crystal lakes, and multi-stage waterfalls, and snowy mountains. Tourism came to these parts recently, but is actively developing. Swimming in the valley is prohibited, but naked swimmers often break the ban at night.

6. Lake Königssee, Germany

If you want to take a photo in a boat that seems to be floating in the air, go to Germany. A suitable background can be found on Lake Königssee in southern Bavaria, on the border with Austria.

7. Buck Buck Beach, Borneo, Malaysia

Buck Buck Beach is located in the north of the state of Sabah in Malaysia, not far from Kudat. The beach with absolutely clear water can be reached in three and a half hours from the city of Kota Marudu.

8. Lake Marjorie, California, USA

Mountain lakes can have many colors. Aquamarine Lake Marjorie is like a pool - the water is so blue and clear in it. Around the lake there is also something to see: mountains rest against the sky, from which a stunning view opens.

9. Maldives

The Maldives are formed from 26 atolls located 400 kilometers south of the Hindustan Peninsula. The rich fauna of the reefs (there are even whale sharks) and incredibly clear water attract tourists. In addition, rare species of endangered animals can be found in the Maldives.

10. Rio Sucuri, Brazil

Located in the Pantanal National Park in Brazil, the Rio Sucuri is one of the cleanest spring rivers on our planet. Local travel agencies offer to drive to the river to swim with a snorkel.

11. Lake Tahoe, Nevada, USA

Glacial Lake Tahoe is located on the border of California and Nevada. Clear water and bonsai growing on the rocks - what else do you need for great photos?

12. Palawan Province, Philippines

In a remote part of the Philippines, in the province of Palawan, beaches with incredibly clear water are often found.

13. Bay d'En-Vaux, France

A small bay on the southern coast of France, connected to the sea only by a narrow channel. The atmosphere of privacy emphasizes the beauty and purity of the water in the bay.

Jenny Lake is located at the foot of the Grand Teton Range. This is the goal of hiking, mountain trails and adventure tours. Despite the fact that motor boats are allowed on the lake, the water in it is still considered impeccable.

15. Bora Bora, French Polynesia

The stingray road is the most popular dive site in Bora Bora. Even giant sea devils can be seen in the water.

16. San Blas Archipelago, Panama

In Panama, on an archipelago surrounded by the purest water, an independent tribe of Kuna Indians lives. The islands have not yet been spoiled by civilization, although tourists are increasingly coming here for diving and fishing.

17. Crater Lake, Oregon, USA

Crater Lake is one of the deepest and cleanest in the world, the water is so clear that visibility does not disappear at a depth of 43 meters. You can swim in the lake, but to get to the beach, you need to walk one and a half kilometers along a steep path. Otherwise, you will have to jump, but this is not the most pleasant experience: the water in the lake is cold.

18. Cayo Coco, Cuba

A resort island on the northern coast of Cuba, connected to the main part of the country by a 27-kilometer artificial road. Located in clear waters, a coral reef has turned Cayo Coco into a world-renowned diving resort.

19. Primosten, Croatia

The city of Primosten on the Adriatic Sea is known for two attractions: vineyards and beaches.

20. Cala Macarelleta, Menorca, Spain

Cala Macarelleta beach in southern Menorca can only be reached on foot or by boat. This is the most deserted and cleanest beach in Spain.

Blue Lake claims to be the cleanest on the planet. It is located in Nelson Lake National Park in New Zealand, in the mountains of the South Island.

We all know that it is impossible to drink unboiled tap water. But ... if you really want, then you can. Although, no one guarantees that after a couple of sips you will not turn into a kid, but still, before traveling to distant countries, you should find out and remember where you can drink water without preliminary heat treatment, and where even cleaning with activated carbon will not help.

Switzerland

In Switzerland, everything is the best: chocolate, cheese, and even water. Tap water, whether it be Lausanne, Zurich, Geneva or a godforsaken settlement high up in the mountains, is of the same high quality as bottled drinking water. In addition, the composition, which harmoniously combines trace elements and mineral salts, is comparable to the composition of many bottled mineral waters. This is evidenced by the reports of the consumer federations of Switzerland (SKS) and Ticino (ACSI), as well as the Industrial Association of Geneva (SIG), responsible for water supply. And the Romandes Federation of Consumers (FRC) even advocates drinking water only from the tap, as it is 1000 times more environmentally friendly and 500 times cheaper than mineral water bought in a store.

The second place in terms of the quality of tap water is occupied by the country of fjords and northern lights. Tap water is clean, tasty and safe to drink. In addition, regular inspections of all water supply and treatment facilities are carried out, and constant monitoring of the quality of their work is carried out.

On the territory of a tiny state located between Germany, France and Belgium, there are more than 70 reservoirs, springs and underground rivers. This country is one of the three leaders in terms of cleanliness and quality of tap water in the world. Of course, that Luxembourg hotel is bad that does not offer its guests a couple of bottles of mineral water, but if suddenly the maid forgot to replenish the mini-bar and there is no strength to endure thirst, you can always drink plenty from the tap.

France

The French are well aware that "without water, neither there nor here." Especially important is its composition and quality for cooking, which is important for the country of gourmets. Therefore, the authorities carefully monitor the measures and methods for water purification, and even provide tax incentives to those who cope with this task best of all. By the way, French tap water has one of the lowest bacteria counts in the world. And the best water flows in the taps of the inhabitants of Vichy and Evian.

In Austria, water is supplied to the water supply from artesian sources or springs. The first Austrian water conduit from mountain springs was launched on October 24, 1873 in the town of Schwarzenberg, and 15 years later, almost every house in Vienna had a water pipe with high-quality drinking water. And for almost a century and a half, the quality of water in Austria has only improved. The protection of water resources and water quality in the country is controlled at the state level, and almost all water supply facilities are under the jurisdiction of the government.

Italy

The regulatory authorities for the protection of Italian water resources and water quality regularly conduct tests and measurements of trace elements, pH and bacteria in all water pipes in the country. So you can drink water in Italy not only from the tap, but even from a fountain on the street. Since the time of the ancient Romans, the water in the fountains has been supplied from aqueducts and is considered one of the most environmentally friendly in the world.

Great Britain

Turning on the faucet in the bathroom of a hotel in the UK, the traveler receives water of the highest quality standards. Even the queen drinks tap water in England.

Sweden

Sweden occupies a leading position not only in the quality of life, but also in the quality of tap water suitable for drinking. Stockholm is especially famous for its delicious tap water.

Germany

The highest standards are applied to water in Germany. The most modern treatment facilities have been installed throughout the country, and continuous monitoring of the quality of their work is carried out. How else? Without good water, it is impossible to brew delicious beer, the leader in the production of which is, of course, Germany.

Drinking tap water in Iceland is not a bad idea. Tap water in this country is considered one of the safest and cleanest in the world.

10 Countries Where Drinking Water Is Dangerous

Cambodia

84% of the population do not have access to clean and safe water. Needless to say, it is not recommended to drink tap water on the territory of the ancient kingdom. It is better to stock up on a sufficient amount of mineral water so that, while admiring the natural beauties or the unique temple complex of Angor Wat, you do not feel thirsty. In addition, decent Cambodian hotels always provide a minimum supply of bottled drinking water. A couple of bottles of water can always be found in the bathroom and in the minibar, and it's free.

Laos

India

Let Indian deities help those who want to drink water from the tap, or don’t complain if you spend most of your vacation not on the beaches of Goa, but in the toilet. Of course, everything can be attributed to spicy cuisine, but, just the same, curry and other masalas can save the traveler a little from the consequences of a reckless sip of water in the toilet of a roadside cafe. You see, even the sugar cane juice that the boy makes on the beach is much cleaner than tap water.

Haiti

Despite all the difficulties, Haiti is increasingly becoming a desirable destination for independent travelers thirsty for adrenaline. Many combine visiting Haiti with relaxing on the beaches of the Dominican Republic, but few are aware that drinking water in a country washed by the Caribbean Sea and the Atlantic Ocean, to put it mildly, is in short supply. Therefore, it is not surprising that the most popular non-alcoholic drinks in Haiti are ordinary drinking water and water with the addition of sugar cane juice - Crailin drink. The local population, of course, drinks water not only from the tap, but in general what they need, but they also turn to Voodoo spirits for help. So do not know a couple of effective spells for diarrhea - drink bottled water.

3 tips on how to purify water with improvised methods while traveling

Method 1. The simplest and most effective is to boil. If you know in advance that the water in the country you are traveling to is not safe to drink, check with the hotel if your room will have an electric kettle. Doubt it exists? Grab a kettle.
Method 2. When you travel, take plenty of activated charcoal tablets with you. You can drink the tablets yourself if you have stomach problems. And you can use them as a filter for water purification. To do this, take any clean vessel, pull a piece of cotton or linen fabric over it (a clean T-shirt is also suitable), and pour coal on top. Now in a thin stream, slowly pour water from the tap onto the coal. Let the water settle and, in principle, you can drink.

Image

The Russian state is not included in the list of the top ten countries that are distinguished by the high quality of drinking water. Although in Russia there are a number of places with high drinking water quality.

List of Russian regions with high quality drinking water

1. Altai. This region is characterized by high rates of environmental cleanliness. The high quality of drinking water is also explained by the fact that this region has: healing air, clean lake waters in the local mountains. The authorities pay great attention to maintaining a high level of local ecology - treatment facilities are equipped at any enterprises with industrial and production activities.
2. Karelia. A protected region in which drinking water has high quality indicators. The explanations are simple: a favorable ecological situation in the area. Experts do not include cities with developed industry here, since the ecology in them is not at the highest level (as well as drinking water).
3. Tyva. On the territory of this republic there are lakes with mineral water, which has healing characteristics. Drinking water directly depends on the ecological situation in a particular area: the worse it is, the lower the quality of the water. The region has protected places protected by the state, therefore it is not in the last place in the rating of high-quality water.
4. Kabardino-Balkaria. The region is located in the south of our state. There are mineral springs on its territory, and the high quality of water is also reinforced by the healing air of high purity.
5. Buryatia. The location of this region is the center of Asia. Here are excellent indicators of ecology, which is facilitated by coniferous forests in nature reserves. And the drinking water is of excellent purity. We should also mention the protected area of ​​the Baikal coast - 16% of the coastal zone. In this area it is forbidden by our legislation to build objects of economic and industrial type.

Water quality maps in Russia

You can learn about the quality of drinking water, both from springs and from the taps of the central water supply, from sites that contain such information. Their design is mainly handled by water treatment companies, so the information may not always be reliable. So, in the cranes of Moscow, the indicators correspond to all the necessary standards established at the state level. The same cannot be said about the quality of water from spring sources.

• Map of springs, wells and wells in Russia -