What is the speed of the Internet in Belarus. Internet speed test by ByFly. Internet access via cable analog TV signal transmission lines

Learning how to measure the speed of an Internet connection correctly. With the help of what resources you can correctly check the Internet, what parameters you need to look at and how to determine whether a good result is in front of you.

I will definitely tell you about Megabit and Megabyte, they are often confused, and I will also tell you what ping (Ping) is and why it is often kicked out of online games because of it. In general, I will show in detail how to find out the speed of the Internet on a computer.

Introduction

Hello everyone, today I decided to write an article that will allow you to qualitatively analyze the speed of an Internet connection. You can find a lot of materials from different sources, which in one way or another show where you need to go and what numbers to look at. But now you repeated all this on your computer, you saw numbers, large or small with different units of measurement.

Sit, look at them, sometimes you even rejoice, but what do these data mean? It was displayed to you, for example: Input - 10 Mbps, Outcome - 5 Mbps, Ping - 14 and what's next, it's good for you or if you don't look at it, then you say, they say these numbers are nothing to you do not speak? And in most cases, everything is exactly like that, we see the result, but we can’t analyze it, because we don’t know what each direction means.

funny conversation with a friend

In general, I decided to write an article on this topic, just yesterday. I talked with a friend, and it so happened that we started talking about the Internet. He asks me - Vanek, what is your Internet speed? Well, I said, I pay 300 rubles for 8 MB / s. Without hesitation, a friend answered, well, bullshit you have the Internet, I have 30 Mbps for only 250 rubles. The whole thing was also said with such a smart look, I could not restrain myself, laughed when I walked away, I immediately thought - that's the topic for a new article.

Understanding users have already figured out what the catch is, and for those who haven’t caught it, we carefully read the article and absorb useful knowledge. Probably another 15 minutes I had to explain to a friend that he was a little mistaken with the choice of the Internet and the money he pays can be spent more wisely armed with good Internet. I won't ramble too much, let's move on.

How is internet speed measured?

In order to understand and correctly analyze the speed of Internet connections, you need to be well versed in the units of measurement with which you will actually measure your Internet in the future.

This is very important, it is necessary, well, it is necessary, it is necessary, otherwise there is simply no way. After all, when you come to the store, you tell the seller how many kilograms of apples you need to sell, or you yourself calculate how many kilograms of potatoes you need to buy to last at least a week for the whole family, you even tritely consider how many grams of sweets to buy so that you have enough money to pay off. Now closer to the point.

When you start wondering about the internet, you will come across two units of measurement - those will be Megabits and Megabytes. We go in order.

The prefix MEGA is the prefix millionaire, you don’t need to pay special attention to them, it’s just an abbreviation, replacing the number 10 to the 6th power. Once again, we do not look at the prefix, we follow everything that is written further, namely, we look at BITS and BYTES. (megaBIT, mega BYTE)

A bit is the smallest unit of measure used in calculations in the "computer world", think of a bit as one unit - 1

A byte is naturally also a unit of measure, but it contains 8 bits, which means that a byte is eight times larger than a bit.

Once again, BYTE is 8 bits.

Examples. When testing Internet speed, you may be shown:

30 Mbps or 3.75 Mbps, where you have to understand that these are two identical numbers. That is, when you have taken measurements and you have shown the result in megabits, you feel free to divide it by 8 and get the real result. In our example, 30 Mbps/8= 3.75 Mb

Have not forgotten about my conversation with a friend, now you can go back and see why I did not agree with my friend, what was his mistake? Look, count, it will be useful for fixing.

In addition to units of measurement for a competent analysis of the Internet connection, you need to know that there are two types of connection. Incoming and outgoing.

It's not difficult at all, but you have to read it once just to know. Incoming information is everything that you download to your computer, watch online, listen to music, in general, everything that you browse on the Internet will be called incoming traffic.

But when your computer transmits information, let's say you play an online game and small packets of information that control actions in the game leave your computer without fail, or for example you upload a photo to a social network, all this will be considered outgoing traffic.

Remember:

Everything we take on the Internet is incoming traffic.

Everything we send to the Internet is outgoing traffic.

Now a little tip, when analyzing, you can ignore outgoing traffic. Why? Because with a good performance of the incoming Internet connection, the outgoing one will automatically be good. They go in a complex, but you need to remember that the speed of incoming information is always higher, sometimes even twice, but this is not scary.

When measuring the speed of the Internet, you will see such pictures and this is normal:

I think we have figured out the numbers more or less and now you can easily analyze the speed of the Internet connection as accurately as possible. Although it is probably worth making a small digression to suggest what speed will be enough and for what purpose.

What kind of Internet do I need for stable work?

Here is a table that will serve as a hint to this question, and if you do not understand, then write in the comments to this article, as soon as I see it, I will immediately write the answer.

Task Internet connection speed Classification
Viewing text and graphic information 10 Mbps or 1 Mbps Slow Internet
Watch online movies, listen to music, play, chat on Skype From 20 Mbps to 40 Mbps Good multitasking.
Browsing the Internet, downloading large amounts of information, high-quality video and other high loads From 80 Mbps and above Universal for all occasions

I often hear the question, but with such an Internet, how long can I download a movie? To be honest, such questions annoy me a little, if you know how to count, then why not do it, it’s forgivable for adults and older people of the past generation, but now young people should be educated and instantly give out information of interest, so I won’t even write about this, but just in case, I will show the principle of calculation in the video, so after reading the text, do not be lazy to take a couple of minutes to watch the video.

And besides this, you should always remember that a virus can get on your computer and the speed will be reduced several times,

Where can I test the speed of the Internet?

As I said at the beginning, there are a lot of different resources that provide an opportunity, so to speak, to weigh, measure your Internet. But as practice shows, only some of them work stably and can give correct information, and not fantasize ...

yandex.ru/internet- for me, this is the best resource for measuring the Internet.

speedtest.net/en/- a mega popular site for determining speed, but it only works fine for me after the second scan. After the first time, it shows not real numbers, so I immediately run it a second time and get a normal, real result.

www.ip.ru/speed/- the site can do a lot of useful things, I like it, but unfortunately it often deceives with Internet measurements, but it gives some useful information, who is served, which provider and where the service platform is located.

By the way, I took examples of pictures from these sites, in the video I will show each site separately, and you yourself will choose which one you like best. When you analyze the results, you may notice another interesting parameter - Ping (ping)

What is Internet Ping?

This parameter can often be heard, especially among those who like to play online games. These type of people, to be honest, are a little obsessed with pings during the game.

I even had a case 7-8 years ago when I myself enter the game, as I remember now - it was Counter-Strike. Well, I went in, I play, here I hear a lot of fuss, screams and discontent, and in every sentence they shout at him a high ping, let's kick him out. And in fact, they kicked me out of the room by a general vote, of course I was not very pleased, but there was nothing to do.

On that day, I spent several hours learning the cursed word for me at that time, ping.

But in fact, the essence of its work is very simple, I will not load your heads, but I will only say that this is also a unit of measurement that shows the speed of data transfer from your computer to the server.

Now, quite simply, you entered the game, at the moment when you perform some action for you, the character simply makes a movement. And on the technical side, in order to even just move your character from its place, the computer must send a command (package of files) to the server, and the time that these files will fly to the server, be processed there and return back will be called ping.

In fact, it turns out Ping is the speed of data exchange between the computer and the server.

What determines the ping, how can it be lowered?

Everything is quite simple here, the first and main reason is the physical distance between your computer and the game server. For example, you play in Moscow, and the server is in China, it turns out a very long distance and therefore it takes more time to transfer data packets. And at this moment we are cursing, they say the game lags.

Naturally, the speed of your Internet will affect the ping, the faster the connection, the lower the ping will be. Next, you need to understand that ping can increase if the transmission line is overloaded, that is, your provider serves not just one of your apartments, but a whole house or street, and if everyone decides to surf the Internet at the same time, then you get a little chaos.

Rational use of traffic is when you are sitting at home on the Internet via Wi-Fi, playing, and your parents are watching TV shows through the same Wi-Fi at the same time, your younger sister is sitting on a tablet in the next room and playing her games. The more people using the access point at the same time, the lower the Internet speed becomes and the ping grows accordingly.

There are three ways to lower ping:

  • Change provider or tariff plan to a more powerful one
  • Make some changes to the registry of the operating system (improvement is not significant)
  • Loading of specialized software. (we throw this method out of our heads right away and use the first two)

Have you figured out what's what? I think that all of you understood a long time ago, so I will round off. Below you can find a video to consolidate the material you read, do not be lazy, you need to watch it.

Watch the video: How to find out the speed of the Internet on your computer?

Well, what have you read? Then we go down below and write our comment on this article, otherwise how will I know if you read it at all or not? See you soon, bye friends.

In this article, you will learn how to measure the Internet speed on your computer. Consider the most useful services that accurately measure your Internet connection.

Testing the performance of your Internet is a simple action that any user can handle. You don't need to use any additional software, all you need is a computer with a web browser. But there are also a few things you can do to make sure you're getting the most accurate reading of your internet connection.

Setting before speed test

For best results, you should use a wired connection if at all possible.

Thus, you don't have to worry about the interference and performance impact that may occur when you use Wi-Fi. If you have any other devices on your home network, for best results, turn off all current internet connections so that your speed is not lost anywhere during the test.

If you can't connect with a wired connection and use only Wi-Fi, say you have a MacBook Air, tablet, or other device that doesn't have an Ethernet port, do your best to minimize interference.

Make sure there are no other electronic devices connected to your Wi-Fi network, such as smartphones, tablets, laptops. Temporarily disconnect all other devices from the Wi-Fi network. After all, you don't want another computer on your network to download software and load your network while you run tests.

Check and disable all programs

Check all Internet-related programs on your computer to make sure that they do not load your Internet channel during the speed test.

Before checking, make sure your computer is not downloading something in the background. To do this, open task manager in windows(caused by pressing ctrl-alt-delete) or Activity Monitor in OS X and look for network statistics (it's labeled as "Net").

Close any applications on your computer that are using up your network, and check that applications are not downloading software updates during the connection speed test. If your operating system is downloading updates, you can wait for it to fully download and install them, and then you can already do a speed test.

If you're having connection problems, reboot your modem or router, turn it off for a few seconds, and then turn it back on.

How to measure internet speed on your computer

You also need to go to the site, click on the button "Test" and your speed test will start.

After verification, you will receive result of your internet connection speed.

NetSpeedMonitor program

NetSpeedMonitor is a program that will monitor the performance of your internet connection.

If you want to monitor the performance of your connection on an ongoing basis, consider installing a utility such as NetSpeedMonitor: this free tool for Windows XP, Vista 7 and Server 2003 will sit in your taskbar and provide you with information about your connection's load in real time mode.

You can download the NetSpeedMonitor program from . Install the program according to your operating system version, 64-bit or 32-bit.

OS X has a free utility called MenuMeters. It will also monitor your internet speed and additionally monitor other aspects of system performance.

Why slow internet speed

If your connection is not as fast as you expect, then there can be many different reasons. This may be an issue with your hardware or it may be an issue with your ISPs. Also check if you have installed extra programs that download your Internet, you may have picked up a virus program that can load your network.

If you are using a Wi-Fi connection, then check the quality of the connection, maybe you are just far from your router or many users are connected to the same network. All these reasons can affect the overall speed of the Internet, so consider all these facts.

Video: How to check the Internet speed on your computer

Hello site readers. IT lessons. Today we will deal with the popular question " how to measure internet connection speed?» Everyone is interested to know if we get those megabits per second that we paid for and why sometimes files or sites load oh-oh-very slowly ...

In this IT lesson, you will use the knowledge gained in the previous two lessons: "" and ""

Of course, you would like to press one button and quickly find out your speed ... this is also possible, but the accuracy will not be high. In addition, you need to take into account some factors that affect the data transfer rate and the result of its testing.

The lesson is great, if you need to find something specific, you can use the content:

What affects internet speed?

First, let's look at what can affect the quality of measuring the speed of an Internet connection. And there are many such factors:

  • Speed, with which you are contacting, checking the speed of the Internet (this may include the speed of access to the site from which you download something)
  • Speed ​​and settings if your computer is connected to the local network through it
  • Working on the computer at the time of checking
  • Antiviruses and firewalls running in the background
  • Computer and operating system settings

In most cases, the most important item on this list will be the first item - server speed. Let's give some illustrative examples.

Example 1
If you connect your computer to a local area network using a cable (twisted pair), then connection speed with another computer on the same network(in your city) will be very large, for example, 70 Mbps .

Example 2
Now we measure the speed between our computer and some server on the other side of the country. Maybe we'll get about 20 Mbps .

Example 3
Imagine that all 800 regular readers of the IT-lessons site connected to this server at once and started downloading different files. Connection speed with loaded server will decrease and for you it will be, for example, 3 Mbps .

Example 4
Now let's try to download the file from a server in another country, for example, in Australia, we get less 1 Mbps!

Now, I think it is clear that the measured speed depends on which server you have chosen to test: its location, its own maximum speed and its workload affect. That is, you need to understand that:

The speed of all servers (containing sites and files) is different and depends on the capabilities of these servers.

The same applies to other items (for example, the connection speed will be different when connecting to the network directly or through a router, and will also depend on the characteristics of this router).

How to improve the accuracy of the check

It is advisable to complete these points if you want to get the most accurate result of checking the speed of the Internet connection. If approximate measurements are enough for you, then you can proceed to the next section of the lesson.

  1. Connect the network cable directly to the computer(V )
  2. Close all programs, except for the browser (in which there should be one bookmark with this IT lesson)
  3. Stop programs that are downloading in the background(torrent clients, download managers, etc.), except for those that you have chosen to test the Internet speed
  4. Temporarily disable your antivirus (do not forget to enable it later), because. in some cases, it can affect the readings of online tests.
  5. Launch the Task Manager (simultaneously hold down the Ctrl + Shift + Esc keys) and go to the "Network" tab. Make sure the network is not busy ("Network Usage" should be less than 1%). If the network is being actively used, a program or Windows update may be in progress. In this case, wait for the downloads to finish or restart your computer.

Network Usage in Task Manager (Green line jump - Internet connection speed check process)

In addition, each measurements must be taken several times. to improve testing accuracy.

How to measure internet connection speed

There are several ways to measure the speed of an Internet connection. Consider them in order of increasing complexity of use.

  1. Online services

Since we are now at the “Beginner” level, we will consider the first method in detail, and for experienced users I will briefly describe the remaining two.

Method 1. Measuring speed using online services

This is the one the easiest way to measure"Press one button and find out everything quickly." Accuracy is relative, but simplicity attracts. 🙂

note that online tests have different accuracy!

I will tell you only about the most popular services.

SPEEDTEST.NET

Let's start with the most popular and most accurate online internet speed test(plus it's free). I will dwell on it in more detail and advise all readers of the site to start using this particular method.

Here is a short guide:

2. Find the button " Start verification» and press it:

Click the "Start Check" button

3. At the end of testing, you see three results:

First number indicated by the word "Ping" (read "ping"), denotes network packet transmission time. The smaller this number, the better the quality of the connection (preferably less than 100 ms).

The second number is the data acquisition speed. It is this figure that providers advertise when connecting (it is for these megabits per second that you pay your honestly earned rubles / hryvnia / dollars / yuan 🙂).

The third number is the data rate. As you can see, it can be noticeably less than the download speed, and the provider is silent about this (but, in most cases, a high outgoing Internet speed is rarely required).

If you want to measure the speed of an Internet connection with a particular city, then select it on the map (all major cities on the planet are available) and click the "Start Test" button again.

Thus, you can check the examples I have given for yourself.

The creator of the “speedtest” has another interesting online service that checks internet connection qualityhttp://pingtest.net/.
On the company's main website there are many more interesting opportunities for testing network connections http://www.ookla.com/.

Other Online Internet Speed ​​Test Services

The principle of operation for all services is the same: they pressed a button, waited, got a number ... but the results are different.

2. Add multiple downloads from different fast file servers, like this one (test archive) and this one (Linux distribution)

3. We set in the settings maximum number of threads(sections to download)

4. Keeping track of top speed file uploads:

The maximum achieved speed is highlighted in the image with a red rectangle.

What speed is needed to download movies?

We learned how to measure the speed of data transfer over the Internet, now let's see where it can be applied.

Let's say we want to download average quality movie, which usually takes 1.4 GB. Let's calculate at different speeds:

  • Speed 100 kbps- about 32 hours (we'd better not wait until the movie is downloaded using mobile Internet)
  • Speed 1 Mbps- It will take 3 hours to download such a movie
  • Speed 3 Mbps– 1 hour download
  • Speed 15 Mbps- less than 15 minutes to download
  • Speed 50 Mbps– about 4 minutes
  • Speed 100 Mbps– about 2 minutes

Compare with time music downloads(for example, an mp3 file in good quality, about 10 MB in size):

  • Speed 100 kbps– less than 15 minutes of loading
  • Speed 1 Mbps- 1.5 minutes download
  • Speed 3 Mbps– 0.5 minutes

At the same time, it is worth remembering that there is a guaranteed speed and a speed not guaranteed by the provider (we dealt with this in the IT lesson).

Outcome

So, today we learned how to check the speed of the Internet (Internet connection) in three ways. We learned that in addition to speed, you need to take into account the quality of the connection, which is indicated by “ping” (we will deal with it separately). And yet, we clearly estimated what speed would be sufficient to download the movie. Thus, we have completed the topic of information units and data transfer rates. What's next?

Already guessed? Of course, test! This time there will be few questions, but I advise you to re-read (including this one). If you're ready, then

Copying prohibited but you can share links.

The speed test is the best way to check the speed and quality of your internet connection. Have you noticed that your files are loading at a slower speed? Do you feel that the sites you visit are loading too slowly? Check your Internet connection settings. With our tester you can now measure:

  • latency testing (ping, latency) – the average time of sending data packets to different servers at the same time is checked. Most testers only measure the time to send small data packets (less than 500 bytes), but in fact, browsers and web applications usually transfer and download large data packets, so our tester also checks the time to send large data packets (about 2-5 kilobytes). Result: the lower the ping, the better, i.e. makes it easier to use the Internet. This parameter is especially important in online games.
  • download testing - testing the download speed, which is measured as the total amount of data downloaded over a certain period of time (about 10 seconds) and expressed in units of Mbps Testing is carried out for different places at the same time, since using only one server is not reflects the actual throughput of the connection. the site tries to show measurements that are speed measurements outside of border routers. Download speed is an important parameter that determines the quality when watching movies on the Internet and the speed of downloading files.
  • Upload testing - the speed of sending data is checked, just as in the case of upload testing, the parameter is important, for example, when sending data to the server and mail messages with especially large attachments, such as photos.

Latest Speed ​​Test News

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Every day, each of us is faced with such a concept as "speed". This may be the speed of movement of a person or a mechanical means, wind or water, linear or rotation. There are many examples. AND

each indicator requires a separate one. This article provides an overview of instruments such as speed meters.

It turns out that there are a huge number of such devices. Some are designed to measure the speed of vehicles, others - to characterize the movement of liquids or gases through pipelines, and others - to measure wind speed. However, there are a number of specific devices that have a very narrow direction. These are, for example, devices that measure the speed or speed meters of vibrations of solid surfaces in the ultrasonic frequency range. There are many others. In this article, we will briefly consider the main of these devices, what they are called and what they are intended for.

So let's start our review:

3. Atmometer. This is a device designed to measure the rate of evaporation of a liquid.

4. Velocimeters. These are measuring instruments for vibrations of solid surfaces in the ultrasonic range.

5. Pinwheel. This is a device designed to measure the speed of the flow of rivers.

6. Hemodromograph. This is one of the first devices that began to be used to determine the speed of movement of arterial blood.

7. Hemocoagulograph. This is a device designed to measure the rate of blood clotting.

8. Gyrotachometer - measurement mechanism

9. Decelerometer - a device designed to measure the speed reduction of various vehicles.

10. Microanemometer - a device used to measure wind speed.

11. Neurotachometer. This is a mechanism used to measure the speed, as well as the duration of successive or single movements of the limbs.

12. Nephoscope - measuring the speed and direction of movement of clouds.

13. Perspectometer. It has another name - "wavemeter-perspectometer". It is used to measure various elements of waves: length, height, period, speed, and direction of propagation.

14. Pneumatic tachometer - a device for measuring the maximum volumetric air flow rate during forced inspiration or expiration.

15. Radar - location device. In a particular case, it is used as a vehicle speed meter.

16. Radio reflexometer - a mechanism for remote measurement of the speed of the reflex reaction. It has the function of transmitting information over the radio channel.

17. Stopwatch - a household appliance for measuring the time of various processes.

18. Spectrocompactor - an astronomical instrument used to measure the difference in the radial values ​​of the velocities of two stars. It uses the Doppler effect of the relative shift of the spectral lines of stars in the spectra by combining photographs on the screen.

19. Speedometer - a measure of the speed of land vehicles, as well as the distance traveled.

20. Tachymeter - a device designed to measure the flow rate of liquids.

21. Tachogenerator - a mechanism that determines the speed of rotation.

22. Tachometer - just like the previous mechanism, it is used to measure speed and speed.

23. Hot-wire anemometer - measuring the flow rate of liquids and gases.

24. Electrospirograph - a device used to determine and graphically record the value of the volumetric rate of exhalation or inspiration.

25. Effusiometer - a device designed for automatic registration and measurement of gas density.

Here we briefly reviewed various speed meters and determined the purpose of each of them.