How to choose an Alabai puppy: the pros and cons of the breed, instructions for the buyer, what to look for when buying. How to choose a good Alabai puppy Do you have free time to exercise with your dog?

We all know that the best friend for the whole family is a dog. Once you decide to get a puppy, you should carefully choose your future pet among the furry lumps. After all, even purebred animals have their deviations.

Visit to the breeder

The selection of a pet begins with a visit to the breeder. Indeed, a puppy should be purchased from a breeder, and not through a pet store.

The fact is that in pet stores, puppies are taken away from their mother early, so the chances of adopting a pet that has already been trained in proper behavior from the mother are minimal. If the dog was weaned early, then the owner will have to correct his behavior, because of this, the pet can be timid and aggressive when it grows up.

It is worth visiting the breeder soon after the puppies are born. As you know, the best, healthiest babies are taken first.

There is no need to purchase puppies from the first litter of a bitch.

The best option would be a dog from the 3rd litter.

Make sure that the bitch has the same dog. This will confirm that the dog consistently produces healthy offspring from this male. Also, you should inquire about the health of the bitch.

A competent breeder will be able to describe in detail the health and character of newborn puppies. He will also be able to describe the health status of the puppies’ mother.

He must allow you to interact with the dog and puppies during your visit. If you manage to establish contact with the breeder, he will help you narrow down the choice of puppies. It is the breeder who will tell you which pet is more docile, which is shy, and which one likes to play pranks.

Character and behavior of the baby

It is necessary to observe the entire litter of puppies. Evaluate which of them is playful, which is modest, and which is dominant. Ask who is friendly and who is a bully.

Let them crowd around your feet, grab your pant leg, or try to crawl out onto your knees. If out of 5 puppies four avoid people or bark aggressively, then at this time it is impossible to make a choice, since they are hostile.

Despite the fact that the 5th dog stands modestly aside, This doesn't mean he's happy to see you - he just might be indecisive. This distrust of people is genetic, so such a dog can become difficult to socialize.

Do not react to the breeder's jokes about the puppies being timid or aggressive.

If puppies show aggression, then this may be a sign that the breeder treated them poorly.

Health check

What can you check? Here is an approximate sequence of actions:

1. Look at each puppy visually - the pet should not be fat, but not thin either.
2. Carefully examine the eyes, teeth and gums, ears and butt - everything should be clean. The undercoat is shiny and the genitals should be free of any traces of pus or feces.
3. Determine the quality of hearing and vision in the animal. To do this, you need to clap your hands and look at the puppy’s reaction.
4. To assess the quality of vision, you need to roll a ball in front of the baby and see if there is a reaction.
5. Pay attention to your gait and breathing. A healthy dog ​​breathes quietly, without coughing. There should be no crusts or discharge around the nostrils.
6. The pet should run without lameness or stiffness in movement.
7. Let your puppy grab your hand to test how well he controls his mouth.

Features of breeds

German Shepherd

How to choose a German Shepherd puppy? The skeleton of a healthy puppy is strong and strong. Limbs should be straight. If they are curved, then this is a sign of rickets. If the dog has large joints, this means that a good bone structure is being formed.

Paws should be compact with thick pads and dark claws.

A scissor bite is required.

It will be a good plus if the pet has wide shoulder girdle, wide hips, short back and lower back.

You need to make sure that your pet is not afraid of people, he is already socialized. There should be everything.

- plush. Take the puppy in your arms and look at it carefully. The skin is clean and a small layer of fat should be felt under your arms. There should be no hernia on the puppy's tummy.

A healthy dog's eyes and ears are always clean and free of discharge. The dog's nose is slightly wet and his paws are straight. The tail should already be docked by the breeder.

Laika

How to choose a husky puppy? Check the picus - it should be scissor-shaped. Both boys and girls should have 6 incisors on each jaw.

The guarantee that the baby will become large is thick paws and a voluminous skull. You also need to examine the abdomen to ensure there is no umbilical hernia. The skin is pink, the ears and eyes should be clean.

Chihuahua

How to choose a baby Chihuahua? The first thing you need to pay attention to is the condition of your teeth. The bite is either straight or scissor.

The puppy's weight should be approximately 2-3 kg. If the dog is healthy, then he the ears will be clean and without redness.

The baby must be active. Girls are more affectionate, boys are more restless. The puppy's nose is always wet.

Spitz

How to choose a Spitz puppy? A distinctive feature of this dog is its three types of muzzle: fox, toy, bear.

At the time of buying You need to pay attention to your teeth. They should not be inflamed, and bacterial ulcers should not be allowed in the mouth.

Concluding the review, we note that no matter what dog you choose, remember - This is a friend for many years. Therefore, pay close attention to it, pick it up and do not forget to walk your pet more often.

Additionally, check out this short video on how to choose the best puppy from your litter:

The purchase of a Central Asian Shepherd puppy should be taken with responsibility, because the future owner will acquire a faithful and devoted friend for many years. In order not to make a mistake in choosing a pet, you need to know what criteria to evaluate an Alabai puppy and what factors to focus on when buying a baby.

What rules should you follow when buying a Central Asian Shepherd? You should buy a dog only from a special nursery that breeds this breed. When purchasing a dog secondhand or through an ad on the Internet, there is a risk of buying a sick puppy or an ordinary mongrel. It will be difficult for an inexperienced buyer to distinguish a mestizo from a purebred Alabai.

The breeder must provide the future owner with all the necessary documents: a veterinary passport and a pedigree history of the puppy listing its ancestors, confirming the purebred of the Alabai. You shouldn’t rush to make a choice and buy a baby from the first nursery. To buy a really good and healthy pet, it is advisable to visit several breeders and carefully familiarize yourself not only with the puppies, but also with their parents. You need to ask the breeder how many babies there were in the litter. If the bitch has given birth to more than six cubs, you should refrain from purchasing, as the baby may be underfed and have developmental disabilities.

To choose a good puppy, you should examine the appearance of the animal and conduct several tests to find out the character of the future pet.

Important: you should also pay attention to the conditions in which the dogs are kept in the kennel and how the animals react to strangers. If the Alabai behave hostilely, the enclosures are dirty, and the dogs look unkempt, it is better to buy a puppy from another breeder.

At what age is it better to adopt an Alabai puppy?

In order for a small pet to quickly adapt to new conditions and unfamiliar surroundings, it is advisable to purchase an Alabai that is no more than three months old. The most optimal age to buy a baby is considered to be forty-five to sixty days from birth, since they are already feeding on their own and have already received the first necessary vaccinations.

Some breeders give away puppies that are barely a month old, but you should not buy an animal at such a young age.

How to determine the age of an Alabai so as not to bring home a puppy that is too small? The easiest way is to request a veterinary certificate from the owner. After all, puppies of this breed are vaccinated only after two months of age. You can also ask the breeder to measure and weigh the baby. Alabai, who is one and a half to two months old, should be thirty to thirty-five centimeters tall and weigh at least ten kilograms.

How to choose an Alabai puppy from a litter by appearance

To make sure that the puppy is healthy, the owner needs to carefully examine the baby. A healthy puppy should have:

• shiny and soft wool;
• clean and smooth skin;
• ears without traces of discharge;
• clean eyes and anus;
• wet nose;
• front and hind legs, without curvatures or defects;
• elastic and rounded tummy without an umbilical hernia.

Important: if the owner purchases an Alabai to participate in exhibitions and competitions, then experts do not recommend choosing the smallest or largest baby from the litter, because the growth of an adult pet may not meet generally accepted standards.

Features of the character and behavior of the Alabai

When choosing a baby Sao, you should also pay attention to his behavior. A baby with a stable and healthy psyche will in the future become an obedient and reliable guard, and his training and education will not require much effort from the owner. The puppy should be curious and observant. You should check how kids react to external stimuli; to do this, you can throw a bunch of keys or a small pebble near them. If an Alabai shows interest in an unfamiliar object and begins to examine it, he will make an excellent and reliable guard.

You can tell if your puppy is paying attention by clapping your hands. A loud sound should alert the baby and make him look around in search of the source of the noise. A small Alabai that is frightened by unfamiliar sounds and runs deeper into the enclosure should not be purchased. It is unlikely that he will be able to fully fulfill the role of a defender and formidable watchman. Also, you should not choose a puppy that is too restless and active, because training such a pet will be quite difficult.

Boy or girl: who is better?

An equally important step when purchasing an Alabai puppy is to decide on the gender of the future pet.

Girls of this breed have a calm and balanced disposition; they are easier to train, obedient and flexible. They are patient and affectionate towards children and are perfect as a pet for a family with a small child. But it should be borne in mind that during estrus or in the first two months after the birth of babies, females cannot fully perform the duties of a guard. In addition, during the period of feeding puppies, the behavior of the bitch can become unpredictable, and, protecting her offspring, the new mother is hostile towards other animals and even people she knows.

Males behave more aggressively and warlike than females; they are formidable and reliable defenders, ready to guard the peace of the owners and the possessions under their control around the clock. Therefore, if a dog is purchased to guard the territory, it is better to opt for a boy. But male dogs have an independent and willful character, and the owner will have to devote a lot of time to training and raising the puppy in order to become a leader and authority in the eyes of the pet.

What should the parents of an Alabai puppy be like?

The character, behavior and appearance of a puppy largely depends on its parents. Therefore, before finally deciding on the choice of a baby, the owner needs to not only look at his mother and father, but also ask the breeder several questions related to the age of the bitch and the frequency of her birth. The future owner should:

• find out the age of the puppies' mother. The healthiest offspring are born by females aged from two to eight years;
• ask when the female had her previous birth. If less than a year has passed between gestations, the puppies may be weak and prone to various diseases;
• look at the puppies' father. If the breeder bred a female with a male from another nursery, ask to see photographs of the animal in order to evaluate its external characteristics;
• study the behavior of both parents or at least the mother of the children. Let the breeder have the dog perform a few basic commands so that the future owner can evaluate his level of training and propensity for obedience.

Important: it is worth asking the breeder if the puppies’ parents are close relatives. If yes, then you should refuse to buy a baby. After all, Alabais born from such a marriage often exhibit hereditary and genetic diseases.

How to distinguish a purebred Alabai

To distinguish an Alabai from a crossbreed, just look at its fur. For example, Sao mestizos and Caucasian Shepherd dogs have long hair, while purebred Alabais have short and plush fur. There are cases when puppies of ordinary large mongrels have their ears and tails docked and are sold to inexperienced people as purebred Alabais. By what external features can you distinguish a Central Asian Shepherd from a mongrel dog?

The buyer is offered an ordinary mongrel if:

• the puppy has yellow or amber eyes;
• gray coat color;
• thin, long legs;
• erect ears;
• long or wavy hair;
• wide and convex forehead.

Important: purebred Alabais always have a white tip of their tail. Therefore, the future owner should ask the breeder to show a photo of the newborn puppy to ensure that the baby is purebred.

The Central Asian Shepherd is primarily a guard and protector, but if you win the dog’s respect, the pet will become a faithful and devoted friend for the owner, who you can always rely on.

The Central Asian Shepherd is a breed that emerged from Central Asia through natural selection.

Since ancient times, these brave and playful dogs have guarded huge flocks of small ruminants and protected pastures.

Modern Alabai faithfully perform guard and escort service, having established themselves as a strong and balanced breed.

External signs of the Central Asian Shepherd

The photo of the Central Asian Shepherd shows that it is a rather large and tall dog, with a muscular body that is in harmony with its proportions. Bitches tend to be slightly smaller in stature, and cables have broad, large chests and “hard” shoulders.

A male dog reaches a height at the withers of 70 centimeters, but greater height is possible. His weight is at least 50 kilograms, and the female is slightly weaker in proportions.

You need to know that this breed should not have extra pounds against the background of fatty tissue, that is, only muscle mass predominates.

The head and muzzle are standardly close to a rectangular shape, the forehead is wide, separated by a shallow groove. The bite of the teeth is correct and not crooked, and the teeth themselves must be present in the mouth in full. The color of the dog's elastic, dense coat allows for any color.

How to choose the “right” Central Asian Shepherd puppy?

Nurseries offer a large selection of this breed, but still, you should first properly study all the features of the specimen.

Central Asian Shepherd puppies develop and gain proper shape within three years, so it is necessary to regularly seek advice from a professional dog handler in order to be able to raise your pet correctly and with dignity.

It is wise to choose a nursery with a good reputation, where healthy offspring are bred, since many animal ailments are inherited.

First, you should look at the parents of the Central Asian Shepherd Alabai, check documents on vaccinations and veterinary examinations, and study the pedigree certificate.

At the time of purchase, the baby's ears and tail should already be cropped and healed. It is important to know that the “disadvantages” of the forms will not change over time, that is, all parts of the body of the Alabai puppy for sale must be immediately correctly formed.

The Central Asian Shepherd dog can be trained up to three years. It is important to patiently teach her the main rules:

• obedience;
• stop attempts to take a dominant place in the house, that is, show that it is you who are the owner, and in no case she;
• execute these commands.

Alabais are quite stubborn animals and do not waste their energy in vain, so it is necessary to play with him and at the same time persistently give tasks that will be interesting to the puppy.

Proper maintenance and care of the dog

The best option for housing a pet would, of course, be a spacious open-air enclosure and a cozy, private “apartment” - a kennel, from which the dog must have a full view of the protected area.

The wool has two layers and a warm dense undercoat, as in the photo of a purebred Alabai, so it can easily withstand severe frosts.

Since the dog lives on the street, its care is minimal, but we must not forget about regular eye cleaning, bathing and combing out excess shedding hair.

You also need to clean your ears to avoid ear infections. Naturally, like any other pet, you need to carry out flea and tick prevention.

Alabai menu

Despite the fact that the breed is large, the shepherd dog does not eat that much. You should not overfeed your dog - this will lead to obesity, which provokes dangerous diseases of the joints and heart.

It is better, if possible, to avoid dry food and tubular bones; offer your dog natural food - meat, vegetables and even fruits. It is necessary to include special vitamins in the diet.

If you still have to feed your dog dry food, it is wise to choose an extra-premium product for large breeds, and until the puppy is three years old, you need to take food with a strengthened composition.

Possible ailments of a dog

The Alabai dog breed has an average life expectancy of a maximum of 15 years and, being bred in harsh conditions, still has a predisposition to certain diseases:

• The occurrence of arrhythmia, due to the ability to move little, sitting on a chain or living in a cramped apartment.
• At a later age, arrhythmia can lead to a heart attack, but most often due to obesity.
• Diseases of bones and joints also arise from a sedentary lifestyle and lack of vitamins.
• If the dog is not completely purebred, there is a risk of genetic diseases.

The puppy must receive the appropriate vaccinations in a timely manner, following the mandatory vaccination schedule!

Alabai is characterized as a powerful, strong, reliable and devoted pet.

But when getting a puppy of this breed, it is important to realize full responsibility and fully understand that the dog needs competent training, taming its temperament and decent care!

Photo of Central Asian Shepherd (Alabai)

People who want to acquire a loyal and brave protector should consider purchasing an Alabai puppy. This breed is famous for its balance and ease of care: the main thing is to provide the animal with enough space and regularly engage in training. If a dog recognizes its owner as a true master, it will faithfully serve him for the rest of its life. But only a person with a strong will can control a dog: there are legends about the pride and independence of the Alabais. Anyone who is not afraid of potential difficulties and is ready to work on their relationship with their pet can go to the breeder. How to choose a good Alabai puppy?

How to choose an Alabai puppy by gender

All puppies look cute, regardless of gender. But with age, habits change, which can cause a lot of trouble for an unprepared owner. Who is better to choose - a boy or a girl?

1. Bitches are slightly smaller in size than males. Their character is quite pliable and calm. Even absolute beginners in dog breeding can buy “ladies”.
2. Males are distinguished by their large “dimensions” and almost always a tendency to dominate. Male dogs are independent and can actively try to defend their “right” to a dominant position in the pack, so certain difficulties often arise with their upbringing.

It is necessary to adequately assess your capabilities. If an Alabai is taken into a house where small children live, a female should be preferred: there is less chance that the pet will have any conflicts with the younger members of the family.

A male dog who both looks and acts more seriously than a “beautiful lady” is better suited as a guard. True, it is better not to get an Alabai boy as your first dog: it is not a fact that an inexperienced owner will be able to assert his authority over the pet, and in this case the pet will simply be dangerous.

The ideal option is to get a couple of dogs of different sexes at the same time. But this is only permissible if there is enough space in the yard for a spacious enclosure, and the owner is able to pay a lot of attention to the pets.

Alabai puppy: how to choose by appearance

The correct exterior of a puppy can be described as follows:

• “plushness”, short soft wool;
• “smooth” teardrop-shaped head;
• flat forehead;
• dark and large nose;
• heavy lower jaw;
• thick fleshy lips;
• scissor bite;
• massive chest and croup;
• raised ponytail;
• widely spaced front paws.

As a rule, a puppy takes on its character from its mother, and its physical characteristics from its father. Therefore, it is advisable to read the description of the puppy’s parents, and, if possible, observe them with your own eyes (or watch photos/videos). But you should understand that the loud titles of their ancestors do not mean that these dogs gave the same “brilliant” offspring.

There are a number of criteria by which it is easy to determine which Alabai puppy it is better not to adopt:

1. Long wool. This sign indicates that the dog is a mixture of a Caucasian Shepherd and an Alabai.
2. Obvious health problems. Unpleasant body odor, cloudy eyes, suppuration, nasal discharge, rash, redness are not the best symptoms. Perhaps the puppy was not properly kept and looked after poorly. There is no need to take risks: any injuries or illnesses are a reason to refuse to purchase a specific individual.
3. Lots of folds and hanging lips. Such an alabai will most likely grow up “loose” and develop problems with joints and skin.
4. Excess weight. A fat, well-fed puppy only looks cute - in fact, he has already entered the risk zone, having begun to experience the “delights” of being overweight from early childhood. In the future, diseases of the joints and bones are possible.

It is necessary to purchase Alabai either from a trusted breeder or from a nursery with a good reputation. This is the only way to be sure that the purchased puppy will be truly purebred and healthy. The price of the breed is rather high: for a purebred baby with a pedigree, about $1000 will be forgiven; Just an Alabai dog puppy can be found for about $150-200.

Which Alabai puppy to choose based on behavioral characteristics

It is necessary to evaluate not only the external characteristics of the puppy, but also how he behaves. Alabai with a healthy, balanced psyche exhibits the following qualities:

• curiosity;
• courage;
• goodwill.

There is a simple test that allows you to quickly assess your dog's habits. You need to throw the usual keys in the direction of the puppies: those “guys” who are not afraid of an unusual sound and approach an unfamiliar object with interest have leadership inclinations and are capable of becoming good guards.

You should not choose the most active and restless puppy if you have no experience at all in breeding dogs: in the future such an Alabai may turn out to be very “difficult” and difficult to train.

Alabai puppy: which one to choose? Required documents

It is advisable to purchase alabai with a full set of documents. Only their presence can confirm the “reliability” of the breed and the pedigree of the animal. For a dog you need the following “pieces of paper”:

1. Pedigree (for puppies - puppy card, or metric). It confirms the breed, contains information about their ancestors and the nurseries in which they were bred.
2. Veterinary passport. Provides information about the puppy's vaccinations and his health status.

Purchasing an Alabai without documents is a lottery, since a person does not receive true information about the breed and parents of the dog. In the latter case, there is a risk of buying a puppy with hereditary problems.

You can take your pet home no earlier than 45 days after its birth. The baby needs this period to adapt and gain the first skills of communicating with others, especially with the mother. In addition, the dog will receive the necessary vaccinations, the details of which will be included in the veterinary passport.

After the allotted time, the alabai will be able to feed on its own, and will also acquire the necessary skills for further training. You should not “overstay” the puppy in the kennel longer than necessary: ​​the first months of life are the most important in the development of the animal’s personality, and it is important that the owner controls this process.

Alabai can become a loyal friend if you treat the dog with due understanding and respect. But in order for the relationship with the pet to meet all the owner’s hopes, you should carefully approach the issue of choosing a puppy. This is the first step towards finding a pet that will live side by side with a person for at least the next decade.

Adorable fluffy bears attract the attention of many dog ​​lovers, but Alabai puppies have a rather complex character. Raising children requires experience, certain knowledge, and we are not talking about keeping them in apartment conditions. In addition to searching for a kennel and choosing a baby, you, as a potential owner, need to take into account all the nuances and possible risks, since you can’t go wrong with the Central Asian Shepherd.

Important! Ears and tails are docked up to (!) 5–10 days of age. Hypothetically, the ear cropping procedure can be carried out up to 6 months of age; if you “ardently desire,” the tail will also be trimmed, but the risks of complications are very significant. In addition, an older puppy will experience pain during the wound healing process, and the cuts themselves will need to be sutured. If you bought a 3-month-old undocked puppy, the procedure is not recommended, unless the baby has to work in the fields.

The first days in a new home - important rules

So, the miracle happened and you brought your fluffy little ball home. Despite the flurry of positive emotions, it is important help the baby adapt. We talked above about a piece of bedding with the mother’s scent; in addition, try not to leave the baby alone for a long time.

Raising an Alabai puppy will begin from day one, whether you realize it or not. The “pros” have different opinions about whether you should allow your baby to sleep next to your bed. Subjectively, it is better to support the puppy by lowering it and accustoming it to the place gradually. However, you should not pamper your pet, allow him to climb on furniture or pick him up. If the puppy asks to sit on your lap, it is better to sit on the floor and let him sniff your face. For many dogs this ritual is very important.