How to treat pus in a wound. The wound is severely festered - what to do? Application of pharmacological solutions

With an open wound, treatment and the use of antibacterial drugs are required, because if an infection occurs, it can begin to rot. First of all, you need to disinfect the wound and seek help from a medical facility.

Symptoms

An open wound means the destruction of the entire skin and internal tissues. If you do not start treating an open wound in time, the following complications may occur:

1. Severe blood loss and anemia;
2. Affected important muscles and organs can cause complications in further treatment;
3. Blood poisoning.

Symptoms of an open wound:

• pain,
• bleeding,
• soft tissue defects,
• improper functioning of legs and arms.

The patient may also be in shock and have an infection. When an open wound heals depends on the severity of the disease and timely treatment.

Kinds

With timely and correct treatment, wound healing occurs quickly and does not cause complications. In case of severe bleeding, the help of a doctor and timely treatment of the wound with medications are required.

Open wounds are divided into several types:

1. An incised wound is a cut made by some sharp object.
2. A puncture wound, there is minor damage, but it is very deep and can affect important internal organs. For example, improper use of an awl.
3. Laceration wound, this type of injury is formed as a result of ruptures of soft tissue. Characterized by severe bleeding and severe pain.
4. A surgical suture occurs as a result of surgical intervention.

Diagnostics

In order to correctly prescribe treatment, the doctor must examine the patient at the initial examination, the history of the disease and the cause of the injury. After this, he only begins to treat the patient.

The severity of the disease is assessed by the patient’s well-being, pain, and the presence of bleeding. It is also established by examining and questioning the victim what types of wounds were inflicted on him.

Treatment

For a shallow cut wound, if the tendon or muscle is slightly damaged, it must be treated with antimicrobial agents and covered with sterile gauze. If the cut is small, you can cover it with a band-aid.

A puncture wound needs to be examined and treated by a physician, as surgery is required in most cases. The treatment required here is as follows: stop the bleeding and treat with antiseptics. If the bleeding does not stop, apply a sterile bandage until the bleeding stops. The patient is given an injection of tetanus serum. In severe cases, oxygen is given to breathe, and if it is necessary to revive the patient, ammonia is given.

For a lacerated wound, you need to treat it with hydrogen peroxide and apply a sterile bandage. To collect damaged skin, you can consult a doctor so that he can do it correctly and provide timely treatment. Before starting treatment of an open wound, it is necessary to find out the reasons for its occurrence, the severity of the damage and the presence of infection.

Only surgeons know how to properly treat an open leg wound. Before you begin treating an open wound on the leg that was caused by a sharp object, you need to correctly determine the cause of the damage and the severity of the cut.

Treatment will be effective if a number of measures are taken:

1. Provide first aid
2. Treat damage correctly
3. Take timely treatment and care.

Proper first aid

First you need to stop the bleeding, so a tourniquet is applied. The edges of the wound should be treated with antiseptics and a sterile bandage applied. Foreign bodies must be removed using tweezers; the edges can be pre-treated with alcohol. If there is a wound and there is deep damage, you should not remove the object yourself; it is better if a doctor provides help and prescribes the correct treatment. To prevent infection of the damage, it is necessary to treat it with antibacterial agents. After completing all the required procedures, apply a sterile bandage.

What antiseptics are used to treat open wounds: furatsilin or chlorhexidine solution. Streptocide powder also has disinfecting properties. A 3% solution of potassium permanganate, hydrogen peroxide and a 2% solution of chloramine are also used. Iodine is not recommended for use; it can cause skin burns. You can use brilliant green as an antiseptic.

Healing ointments can also be used to treat open wounds. Even a small wound, in the presence of infection, can provoke the risk of disease. After proper treatment of the open wound, it is left alone for two days, then healing ointments can be used. The ointment quickly restores damaged tissue and has anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial effects. Doctors advise treating wounds with ointment after providing primary care. With timely use of the ointment, not only will the wound heal quickly, but scars will disappear.

List of healing ointments:

1. Baneocin, recommended for burns and deep wounds.
2. Levomekol, a very effective ointment, has an antibacterial effect.
3. Solcoseryl not only has a healing effect, but also reduces pain.
4. Eplan is an effective remedy for all types of wounds.

To apply healing ointment to an open wound correctly, it is best to apply a thin layer, this is done so that oxygen penetrates. Then the healing of the wound will be accelerated, otherwise, with a thick layer of ointment, rotting may begin.

Subsequently, you can treat the wound with folk remedies, but you must first consult with your doctor so as not to cause the opposite effect. The following herbs and components have healing properties:

• propolis,
• willow bark,
• St. John's wort and plantain leaves.

If the wound is festering, you can use the traditional method: apply a freshly cut aloe leaf, it draws out the pus from the wound. Once the pus disappears, the wound can be lubricated with sea buckthorn oil. Be sure to show the purulent wound to a doctor and consult with your doctor about the use of these remedies. In some cases, only drug treatment will be required. In case of complications, only a doctor can help.

The key to rapid healing of an open wound is timely disinfection of the cut with antiseptics and restoration of muscle tissue. It is better not to self-medicate, but to treat a small open wound and seek help from a doctor. In case of a severe wound, it is necessary to call an ambulance or go to a medical facility, where they will provide effective treatment from the first days.

Wounds begin to fester when pathogenic organisms enter them from the external environment. They end up there immediately after an injury, if it is caused by a dirty object (primary infection) or get inside as a result of violation of the rules of dressing and treatment (secondary infection).

The infectious process leads to inflammation and pain, interferes with normal tissue healing and can spread further, leading to intoxication of the body and sepsis. It is important to recognize the signs of infection in time and eliminate it as soon as possible. In this article we will talk about the treatment of purulent wounds at different stages of the inflammatory process.

Shulepin Ivan Vladimirovich, traumatologist-orthopedist, highest qualification category

Total work experience over 25 years. In 1994 he graduated from the Moscow Institute of Medical and Social Rehabilitation, in 1997 he completed a residency in the specialty “Traumatology and Orthopedics” at the Central Research Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedics named after. N.N. Prifova.

Pathogenic microorganisms easily enter an open wound, but our body has its own defense mechanisms against infection, so the inflammatory process does not always develop. Usually the damage heals successfully, but there are factors that push it to fester. They are conventionally divided into three groups: those related to the wound, the body as a whole, and external conditions.

Wound characteristics that complicate healing:

• Initial contamination, foreign elements in the wound cavity;
• Deep, convoluted wound channel, cavities under the skin with a narrow exit to the outside (there is a risk of infection with anaerobic bacteria, exudate does not drain well and accumulates inside);
• Formed hematoma (blood is an excellent medium for the proliferation of pathogenic microflora).

Body characteristics:

• Immunodeficiency conditions, congenital and acquired;
• Chronic vascular diseases, diabetes mellitus;
• Exhaustion of the body due to illness, poor nutrition;
• Children's and old age

Unfavorable external conditions:

• Improper wound treatment or lack thereof;
• Being in unsanitary conditions (dirt, high humidity).

So, you should be especially attentive to complex wounds, contaminated or irregularly shaped, and take into account the general condition of the body in order to prevent negative reactions.

Signs of inflammation

They are also divided into two groups: local and systemic.

Note that the infection does not remain local for long - only 6-9 hours.

Pathogenic microorganisms and toxic products of their vital activity spread with the lymph flow, causing a reaction throughout the body.

The first signs of inflammation:

• The skin at the site of injury becomes hot;
• Redness occurs around the wound;
• Edema and swelling form along the edge;
• An aching, throbbing pain is felt, which intensifies when you press the edge of the wound with your finger.

As the infection spreads through the lymph flow, general symptoms develop:

• increased body temperature;
• weakness and lethargy;
• increased heart rate;
• leukocytosis;
• enlargement and tenderness of the lymph nodes closest to the wound.

When infected with pathogenic microorganisms, pus appears at the site of the lesion. At first it is liquid and flows out of the wound, then it thickens. Pus has an unpleasant odor, the shade depends on the nature of the microflora. It is usually yellowish or greenish.

When inflammation becomes chronic, a purulent focus with granulation tissue along the edge is formed - an abscess (abscess). If the wound breaks, the help of a surgeon is required to open the abscess.

Wound treatment methods at different stages

Treatment of infected wounds is divided into local and systemic.

Please note that systemic drug treatment is prescribed only by a doctor.

This includes detoxification therapy, taking antibiotics, immunomodulating drugs, vitamins, etc.

Local treatment is organized according to the phases of the wound process. At each stage, different techniques and medications are used.

Treatment in the inflammatory phase

In the inflammation phase, the wound “gets wet” - liquid exudate is released, later pus appears, and part of the tissue dies. When treating such a wound in a hospital, the surgeon washes it with an antiseptic, removes pus and necrotic tissue, installs drainage to drain exudate, and applies a sterile bandage soaked in the same antiseptic solution. The dressing is changed every 5-6 hours, the wound is re-treated daily until granulation begins.

Surgical wounds that have festered during treatment are washed, the sutures are removed, and the edges are pulled apart.

At home, small inflamed wounds on the arm or leg are dealt with in the same way: washed, cleaned of pus, applied with a napkin soaked in an antiseptic, and wrapped with a sterile bandage.

Ointments are not used at this stage - they prevent the outflow of fluid.

Typically, water-soluble gel and ointment preparations are added on day 3.

The dried bandage is pre-soaked. After washing, the ointments are applied to a sterile napkin and wrapped with a bandage.

Used for treating necrotic wounds proteolytic enzymes, which dissolve dead tissue and reduce inflammation (chymopsin, chymotrypsin, trypsin). They are used in the form of powders or solutions. To quickly remove purulent discharge, a sorbent (polyphepan, celosorb) is placed in the wound.

Today, in hospital settings, new, progressive methods cleaning wounds:

• laser processing;
• vacuum removal of pus;
• ultrasonic cavitation;
• cryotherapy;
• pulsating jet treatment, etc.

Laser treatment of wounds

Treatment in the granulation (proliferation) phase

During this period, the inflammation gradually subsides, the wound is cleared of necrotic tissue and pus, and the amount of discharge decreases. The drainage is removed, and absorbent dressings and rinsing are no longer needed. If required, at this stage the surgeon applies secondary sutures, or the edges of the wound are closed with adhesive tape.

Join the treatment ointments with anti-inflammatory, regeneration-stimulating and antibacterial properties.

Treatment in the epithelization phase

At this stage, the wound heals, new thin epithelial tissue appears, and a scar is formed. The wound is protected from damage, used emollient and regeneration-stimulating ointments and creams, preventing the formation of a rough tightening scar.

Review of wound treatment products

Today, pharmacies offer many drugs for the treatment of wounds. Let's look at the most frequently used ones.

Wash solutions:

• boric acid 3%;
• chlorhexidine 0.02%;
• dioxidine 1%;
• miramistin;
• furatsilin, etc.

Antibacterial gels and ointments on a water-soluble basis:

• Levosin;
• Solcoseryl gel;
• Levomekol;
• Dioxidine;
• Methyluracil with miramistin.

These drugs accelerate the cleansing of the wound from dead parts and pus, destroy pathogenic microorganisms, and stimulate granulation. They are applied in a thin layer once a day, placed in the wound with a sterile napkin or inserted into the drainage.

Antibiotic ointments:

• Gentamicin;
• Syntomycin.

These are inexpensive bactericidal drugs with a wide spectrum of action for the treatment of non-healing wounds, abscesses, and ulcers.

Ointments with regenerating and anti-inflammatory properties:

• Solcoseryl;
• Actovegin

They improve metabolism and cellular metabolism, accelerate epithelization, reduce inflammation, and create a protective film on the surface.

Complex action drugs:

• Oxycyclosol (aerosol containing oxytetracycline and prednisolone);
• Oxycort and Hyoxysone (aerosol and ointment with oxytetracycline and hydrocortisone)

Scar creams:

• Contractubex;
• Dermatix;
• Zeraderm.

Traditional methods of treatment

Minor inflamed cuts and scratches can be treated at home; folk remedies are often used for this.

A hypertonic saline solution (sodium chloride 10%) is suitable for rinsing at the first stage. It can be made at home by adding 90 g of salt to a liter of clean water and straining through sterile gauze. The product draws back and adsorbs exudate without damaging surrounding tissue.

They are also used for this purpose decoctions of chamomile and calendula. A tablespoon of raw material is poured into a glass of water, heated in a water bath for 15 minutes, and filtered thoroughly. Wash the wounds twice a day.

An aloe leaf from an adult plant (at least 2-3 years old) is used as a regenerating and anti-inflammatory agent. It is cut off and placed in the refrigerator for a day. Then they cut it in half lengthwise and tie the inside to the wound.

At the healing stage, mumiyo is used to prevent the formation of a rough scar. 1.5 g of this substance is dissolved in 50 ml of warm water and mixed with a tube of baby cream. Apply once a day. Helps and sea ​​buckthorn oil, it simultaneously softens the skin and stimulates healing.

Remember that traditional methods are applicable only for minor injuries or as an addition to traditional therapy.

Prevention of suppuration

To avoid long-term treatment, you should initially wash and treat all injuries, even minor ones, with an antiseptic. If your doctor has prescribed a wound care procedure, you must follow it and use the prescribed medications. Before dressing, wash your hands thoroughly, use sterile gauze wipes and bandages.

Skin damage due to diabetes and peripheral circulatory disorders does not heal well. In this case, it is recommended to protect yourself from injuries, and if you receive them, seek help from a traumatologist.

Conclusion

If the wound becomes inflamed or festered, action must be taken immediately. If your condition worsens or symptoms of intoxication appear, seek medical help. The range of treatments is extensive, but it is important to apply them in order and following the instructions, then the wound will heal quickly and without a trace.

If the wound is not serious, you can treat it yourself at home. How to do this correctly?

One of the common reasons for visiting a surgeon is the presence of a purulent wound. This pathological condition requires timely, comprehensive treatment, because it can cause quite dangerous consequences, including blood poisoning. For this reason, treatment of a purulent wound should begin with the use of antibacterial drugs that help eliminate pathogenic microorganisms. Symptomatic medications are also used to get rid of unpleasant symptoms.

Prohibited actions

It is forbidden to cover a festering open wound with a tight bandage with any local preparation (ointment, gel). Otherwise, the outflow of the purulent mass becomes difficult and it enters the deep layers of tissue. Instead of a tight bandage, you need to take a gauze pad or bandage. These allow air to pass through perfectly and allow the wound to breathe.

If a purulent, weeping wound has formed, experts recommend limiting visits to public recreational areas, namely baths, swimming pools and saunas. In the summer, any body of water and sunbathing will be prohibited. During the period of pathology therapy, it is prohibited to use essential oils, which increase the flow of fluid to the affected tissues.

Rules of care

To speed up the recovery and healing of a festering wound, it is important to properly care for it. For mild skin lesions, this can be done at home. If there is extensive damage, you should trust a specialist in this matter. The wound must be treated several times a day. Basic rules of care:

• thorough disinfection of hands, as well as instruments used to treat the wound (usually alcohol is used);
• carefully changing the dressings (if the dressing has dried to the wound, soak it with peroxide or Chlorhexidine);
• removal of purulent masses using a sterile swab (in severe cases, drainage is inserted into the wound);
• treating the edges of the wound with any antiseptic, brilliant green or iodine.

Important! In case of extensive damage to the skin, treatment is carried out up to 4 times a day with air baths for 25–30 minutes.

Antibiotics

A purulent wound can be treated with antibiotics. In combination with these, other drugs are used that can eliminate pain, inflammation, increase the body’s protective function and prevent secondary infection.

Local

In the presence of an inflammatory process, it is advisable to use drugs released in the form of solutions. During regeneration, ointments can be used. In any case, the doctor selects the antibiotic, taking into account the level of sensitivity of the pathogenic microorganism.

One of the drugs used in the treatment of wounds on the leg, arm and other areas is Baneocin ointment, which has a bactericidal effect. Apply the product only to a cavity cleared of pus. Contraindications include hypersensitivity to components, extensive lesions, complex therapy with aminoglycosides, periods of pregnancy and lactation.

Another remedy is Levomekol ointment, which contains the antibacterial substance chloramphenicol. The drug helps clean the wound from pathogenic microorganisms and accelerates tissue regeneration. Contraindications include hypersensitivity to the components.

The third drug is Vishnevsky ointment. Has powerful antibacterial and anti-inflammatory effects. Helps speed up the healing of purulent wounds.

If a purulent wound is formed due to exposure to streptococcus, you can use Streptocide ointment. The product is effective in the fight against small and shallow wounds; it has a bacteriostatic effect.

System

Systemic antibiotics in the form of tablets, capsules and solutions for injection can also be used in the treatment of suppuration. Indications for the use of systemic drugs are:

• extensive and deep damage;
• blood sepsis;
• general fever;
• purulent complications.

For the treatment of festering skin wounds, agents from the penicillin group are prescribed, which are capable of destroying staphylococcus and streptococcus. These include Ampicillin, Amoxicillin, Ampiox.

Antibiotics from the cephalosporin group have a bactericidal effect against many types of bacteria. This may be the drug Cefuroxime, therapy with which is carried out for 1 week.

Tetracycline is one of the safest drugs for the treatment of purulent wounds

The safest systemic antibiotics are those belonging to the macrolide group. These have a detrimental effect on staphylococcus, streptococcus, mycoplasma, chlamydia, and legionella. This may be Azithromycin and Tetracycline.

Despite their effectiveness, systemic antibacterial drugs have one big drawback. They negatively affect the functioning of the digestive tract and urinary system.

Other drugs

In combination with antibiotics, the use of antiseptic solutions is required. These are necessary to clean the damaged area before applying antibacterial ointment. This can be a solution of Furacilin, hydrogen peroxide, boric acid. More modern antiseptics include Dioxidin and Iodopirone.

Anti-inflammatory drugs can eliminate swelling and hyperemia of the skin, pain, and fever. This group of drugs includes Indomethacin, Diclofenac, Voltaren, Celebrex.

Analgesics, for example, Baralgin or Analgin, will help eliminate pain, especially in the first day after a skin injury.

Allergic symptoms, namely swelling, can be eliminated with the help of antihistamines. This could be Loratadine or Diazolin.

Vitamin preparations help increase the protective function of the immune system and thereby speed up recovery. These can be multivitamins Complivit, Vitrum, etc.

For diabetes

Diabetes mellitus is often accompanied by a complication such as the appearance of purulent wounds on the skin. How can the consequences of the disease be treated? Necrolytic drugs, for example, Terrylitin or Trypsin, will come to the rescue.

The drugs help remove dead tissue. The only drawback is that it lasts for 4-5 hours, but changing the bandage so often is not recommended. For this reason, products containing similar substances have been released to treat purulent wounds in diabetes. These include Iruksol.

Important! To improve skin nutrition, the use of Methyluracil ointment, Solcoseryl ointment, and Trifodermin ointment is prescribed.

In addition, vitamin therapy based on ascorbic acid and B vitamins is prescribed.

On the oral mucosa

Purulent growths in the mouth can occur due to poor hygiene, an infectious or fungal disease, long-term use of potent drugs, diabetes and frequent stress.

You can treat a purulent wound on the oral mucosa with Benzocaine or Solcoseryl ointment. In the case where the neoplasm occurs during an exacerbation of herpesvirus infection, Acyclovir and Famciclovir ointments will be effective.

Wound therapy at home can be carried out using rinses: dissolve 5 Furacilin tablets in half a liter of water, add salt and soda 5 g each. Rinse three times a day.

Wounds in the mouth respond well to cauterization with hydrogen peroxide or Chlorhexidine. First you need to make a soda solution (1 tsp soda per 200 ml of water) and rinse your mouth with it. Next, take a cotton swab, soak it in the product and apply it to the wound, leaving it there for 5-6 minutes. Manipulation is carried out twice a day.

Physiotherapy

Therapy of purulent abrasions using physiotherapeutic techniques is carried out only after the acute stage of inflammation has been eliminated, the wound has been cleansed of pus and necrotic tissue. In this case you can use:

• ultraviolet therapy;
• low-frequency magnetic therapy;
• helium-neon laser therapy.

To speed up wound healing, it will be effective:

• pulsed magnetic therapy;
• low frequency magnetic therapy;
• ultraviolet irradiation;
• laser irradiation.

The following physical techniques help accelerate the formation of healthy tissue:

• ultraviolet irradiation;
• red laser irradiation;
• pulsed magnetic therapy;
• franklinization;
• exposure to high frequency electric fields;
• Darsonvalization.

Folk remedies

Before using homemade ointments, the affected area must be washed and cleaned of purulent mass. This can be done using the following folk remedies:

• aloe and cranberry juice: have excellent bactericidal and anti-inflammatory effects (rinse the wound three times a day);
• grape leaves: apply crushed leaves to the wound, securing it with a bandage on top (change bandages 2 times a day);
• lilac leaf juice: moisten a cotton swab and apply to the affected area, leaving for 2 hours;
• eucalyptus leaves: boil several leaves (in 250 ml of water) over low heat for 15 minutes, cool the broth, strain, dilute with water 1:2 and use to wash the wound.

Grape leaves have a powerful antibacterial and anti-inflammatory effect

After disinfecting the affected area, you can use the following ointments prepared at home:

• from honey, xeroform and fish oil: the components are mixed and applied as an ointment to the wound, leaving for 24 hours (secured with a piece of gauze on top);
• from honey and pork fat: combine the components 1:1, apply to the affected area for 2 hours (carry out the procedure once a day);
• from beeswax, nettle leaves: mix the ingredients in a ratio of 1 tbsp. l. melted wax for 1 tsp. dried leaves, apply on gauze, then on the wound, leaving for 2 hours (carry out the procedure 2 times a day).

One thing you need to understand is that you shouldn’t start purulent inflammation, otherwise you can cause quite dangerous complications, including trophic ulcers and bedsores.

A purulent wound is a tissue defect (primarily soft), which combines all five signs of inflammation and an infectious process. Tissue defects in purulent wounds are usually complicated by a significant deterioration in the general condition, the patient develops febrile fever, and the immune system is quickly depleted.

Depending on the variant of development of the disease, there are primary- And secondary purulent wounds. In the first case, some internal pyogenic process (abscess, phlegmon, etc.) breaks through to the skin. Such a wound is considered purulent from the very first moment of its occurrence and the only treatment option is surgical debridement and treatment of the underlying process.

In everyday life, secondary purulent wounds are usually encountered, in which initially there is a tissue defect, then an infection develops in the wound. Based on the color of the pus, the smell, and the presence of abscess formation, one can assume the etiological cause of the purulent process and from the first days determine the preliminary sensitivity of the microorganism to antibiotics, however, the most effective drug can be accurately identified only after a bacteriological study in the laboratory, which is carried out for all seriously ill patients. In this case, adequate treatment and dressing of a purulent wound plays a major role in healing.

Treating a purulent wound

Any purulent wound must be treated twice a day. The most suitable way to treat a purulent wound is to wash it with an antiseptic. Suitable antiseptic agents include hydrogen peroxide and chlorhexedine. It should be said that hydrogen peroxide is an ideal rinsing agent, which is best supplemented with a good antiseptic - chlorhexedine. You can also use a light pink solution of potassium permanganate, a soap solution, or simply boiled water to wash the wound. After treatment, a solution of brilliant green or iodine should be applied to the edges of the wound. It is permissible to put antibacterial ointments, for example, levomikol, into the wound itself.

Extensive wounds, as well as primary purulent wounds, require much more careful attention. Initially, for such wounds, surgical treatment of the purulent wound is performed, necrotic tissue is removed, and purulent exudate is sucked out. After these measures, the wound is washed and bandaged as usual.

Dressing a purulent wound

Dressing a purulent wound, as well as treating it, is done twice a day. Extensive wounds also require the installation of active or passive drainage. The dressing material must be sterile. Also, to avoid the development of anaerobic infection and gangrene, oxygen access to the wound should be ensured. This is why it is preferable to use napkins, gauze and bandages for dressing wounds rather than adhesive bandages.

In case of severe leakage of exudate, serious condition of the patient, high risk of developing anaerobic infection (risk factors primarily include the presence of obliterating vascular diseases, diabetes mellitus in patients), dressings should be carried out 3-4 times a day, leaving the wound open for several times each time. tens of minutes.

Treatment of a purulent wound

Treatment of purulent wounds should begin immediately after detection of a purulent process. The basis of treatment comes down to adequate treatment and dressing of the wound. General treatment boils down to the prescription of restorative, immunomodulatory, and vitamin medications. In all cases of the disease, a course of antibacterial treatment is prescribed, while the antibacterial drug itself or their combination in severe situations is selected based on the sensitivity of the microorganism, the presence or absence of a contraindication. Antibacterial therapy begins with injection forms of administration, then you can continue the course of oral medication.

In severe situations, as mentioned above, surgical treatment of a purulent wound. In case of gangrenous complications, amputation or disarticulation of the limb is performed.

Treatment of purulent wounds with folk remedies used when dressing a wound. Various traditional medicines, in particular the use of alcoholic infusions of Sophora japonica, accelerate the healing of purulent wounds. Various medicinal plants can also be used to boost immunity.

Traditional methods of treating purulent wounds are currently successfully used in practice due to the fact that many bacteria are resistant to the most common antibacterial and antiseptic drugs used in the treatment and treatment of wounds. Another advantage of traditional methods of treatment is safety and ease of use.

Treatment of purulent wounds with folk remedies

1. Externally: wash the wound or put napkins on it moistened with an alcohol infusion of 1 part of Sophora japonica fruits and 5 parts of 56% alcohol, which must be kept for 10 days.
2. On purulent wounds, you can apply a cloth soaked in fermented baked milk overnight.

If a wound gets infected, pus will form there over time. This is a completely natural protective reaction of the body. Foreign microorganisms and bodies are perceived as a foreign substance requiring neutralization. Therefore, blood flow in the damaged area increases significantly. Leukocytes are formed in it. In addition, local immunity is activated. As a result, macrophages arrive at the wound. These are immune cells that devour foreign bodies, after which they neutralize them and die. All this leads to the formation of a suppuration process. At the initial stages, if the wounds are shallow, the pus is drawn out at home. If the case is more severe, then it is advisable to consult a doctor.

Cleaning and rinsing the wound

Traditional healers strongly recommend cleaning and rinsing purulent wounds. For this purpose, lotions and medicinal baths are used. To prepare them, the following ingredients are used in equal quantities: radish (juice or squeeze), onions, beets, plantain, lilac leaves, burdock, alder, sage, blueberry leaves, chamomile, carrots, sweet clover. This crushed collection (1 tbsp) is poured with boiling water (1 l), boiled for fifteen minutes over low heat. When the product has cooled, place the wound in it and leave it for half an hour. The procedure is repeated three times a day.

Outflow of pus

After the wound is cleaned and disinfected, it is necessary to create conditions for the outflow of pus. To do this, use the following means:

• One medium onion is cut in half and applied to the wound, fixed for four hours with a bandage.
• The aloe leaf is cut lengthwise. Then the pulp is applied directly to the site of suppuration, secured with a plaster or bandage, and left overnight. The effect is noticeable after two days.
• The head of garlic needs to be baked in the oven. Then it is crushed and mixed with finely grated laundry soap. A cake is formed from this mixture. It is applied to the wound and secured with a bandage. After four hours, the bandage should be changed. Over time, the pus will come out.
• Potato and beet compress. Finely grate potatoes or beets. The resulting pulp is applied directly to the wound. The compress needs to be changed every three hours.

To draw out pus from a wound, various ointments are used. The following remedies are considered the most effective:

• Vishnevsky ointment. It contains three basic components: tar, xeroform, castor oil. Each of the components has specific properties. Therefore, the range of effects of this ointment is very wide. Xeroform helps dry wounds. Castor oil relieves inflammation. Tar acts as a natural antiseptic. Due to the presence of such a range of beneficial properties, this ointment is also used for suppuration of wounds. It should always be in your home medicine cabinet. If suppuration is detected, Vishnevsky ointment is applied to three-layer gauze, applied to the affected area, and fixed with a bandage. After twelve hours they are removed. The remaining ointment is removed with a napkin. The area around the wound is treated with alcohol and a new bandage is applied.
• Ichthyol ointment. This remedy is an excellent antiseptic. This ointment contains a lot of sulfur, which determines the softening and cleansing properties of the drug. Ichthyol ointment is indispensable for suppuration. It can draw out pus even from a closed wound. The ointment should be applied to a gauze pad, then applied to the wound and left overnight.
• Levosin ointment. This remedy is often used to treat wounds at home. Levosin is a combined drug that has necrolytic, anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties. This ointment is applied to a sterile napkin and then applied to the wound. Dressings are done daily until the wound heals.

It should be understood that self-medication is only permissible in harmless cases. If the boil or wound increases, and the pus is deep, and the body temperature rises, then you need to consult a doctor. The medical facility will perform a surgical autopsy and install drainage. You can’t delay it, waiting for the pus to come out on its own. Otherwise, you can get blood poisoning, which is fraught with serious consequences.

Other recipes

To dislodge pus from the wound, dry the skin and speed up regeneration, you need to use onion paste. To obtain it, finely chop one onion. You need to get a mushy consistency. This homemade ointment is applied to the damaged area for six hours.

An alternative would be garlic. From it, like from onions, paste is prepared. It is applied directly to the damaged area and left for two hours. You should feel itchy for the first few minutes. Over time, the pus will begin to be forced out from under the skin. Garlic will help heal the wound, as this product has unique bactericidal properties.

Irrigation with a saline solution will help cleanse the wound of pus. The procedure is carried out four times a day. The concentration of the solution is a tablespoon of salt per glass of warm water.

Chamomile has been used in the treatment of dozens of diseases. You can take advantage of its healing properties in the fight against this problem. When treating purulent wounds, this plant can be used in different ways. Method one: chamomile leaves and seeds need to be cut and made into a paste, applied to the source of inflammation and left for a while. Option two: prepare a decoction from this plant, soak the bandages and leave on the affected area for an hour. Both methods can be combined. It is also recommended to drink chamomile infusion. In this case, there is no need to cook or chop anything. It is enough to enjoy the taste of this wonderful nectar.

Honey contains many minerals and vitamins that speed up the healing process. Green tea is also a reliable guarantor of protection, drinking it at least 2 times a day will have a positive effect on the recovery process.

Drinking plenty of water will help cleanse the body, particularly the wound, of toxins and pus. And fruits and vegetables will restore the necessary supply of energy and vitamins in the body.

In addition, you will need to remember some things that are strictly prohibited to do and use while treating purulent wounds. Until the end of the course of treatment for purulent inflammation, you will have to forget about using essential oils and eating peanuts, so as not to cause a rush of fluid to the wound. During processing, use only sterile materials and instruments. During the beach period, it is better to refrain from sunbathing and swimming.

All of the above, undoubtedly, is a good help in the fight against such infections and can really completely save you from such troubles.

However, despite the effectiveness of folk remedies and ointments, you should not postpone a visit to a specialist if there are no positive changes and there are deep wounds.