If your period comes 4 days ahead of schedule. The onset of menstruation ahead of schedule

Menstrual flow occurs when an unfertilized egg leaves the uterus. This physiological process should normally be repeated after 28-35 days, depending on the individual characteristics and structure of each individual organism. Timely menstruation is an indicator of the health of the female body, while a delay in menstruation or its premature onset, as a rule, indicates some kind of abnormality.

The most common reason that provokes menstrual irregularities is inflammatory and infectious diseases of the female genital organs. Any changes that occur in the menstrual cycle: irregularities in its timing, changes in the nature of discharge, pain, increase or decrease in the volume of discharge - this is a good reason to consult a doctor.

If a woman controls her menstrual cycle, then determining that her period has come prematurely will not be difficult. In order to determine the cause of premature menstruation, it is necessary to undergo an examination by a gynecologist, but we will only highlight the most common causes of premature menstruation.

What can trigger premature periods?

1. Premature menstruation may not be menstruation at all, but uterine bleeding , which is quite difficult to identify on your own. Uterine bleeding can occur as a result of inflammation, injury, tumor or disease of the uterus.

2.Usage emergency contraception can lead to negative consequences, including causing premature menstruation, which is why it is worth using this method of protection against unwanted pregnancy only in the most urgent cases.

3. If your period comes earlier than expected, this may indicate pregnancy . During pregnancy, the nature and timing of the last menstrual period can be quite unusual. Also, discharge similar to menstruation can occur 6-10 weeks after conception, at which time the embryo penetrates the uterus, which can cause disruption of a small area of it, which ultimately leads to implantation bleeding.

4. Offensive ectopic pregnancy can also cause premature menstruation. An ectopic pregnancy is very dangerous for a woman’s life and health, so in such a case, timely diagnosis is extremely important.

5. Hormonal problems may be caused taking oral contraceptives , in turn, hormonal imbalance is one of the most common causes of menstrual irregularities.

6. During the period formation and decline of the menstrual cycle , menstruation may not occur regularly; in such cases, premature menstruation is not a deviation from the norm. However, in such a case, it is still necessary to undergo an examination to exclude other pathologies.

7. Injuries Vaginal and cervical ulcers resulting from rough sex can lead to bleeding, which in turn can be mistaken by a woman for premature menstruation.

8. Climate change , time zone also have a negative impact on a woman’s menstrual cycle; these reasons can lead to both a delay in menstruation and its premature onset.

9. Stress and strong emotional experiences have a great impact on the functioning of the entire female body as a whole. Many ladies note that strong anxiety can cause menstruation to arrive ahead of schedule.

10. Colds and inflammatory diseases cause a woman’s immune system to weaken and can lead to menstruation disruptions.

Having your period early is not always normal. Read the article to know when to see a doctor.

A woman must constantly monitor her health, because her body structure is unique. One of the main tasks of a woman is to control the flow of menstruation.

Disruptions in the cycle may indicate the presence of various diseases in the body.
A woman is required to keep a calendar in which she must mark the beginning and duration of her cycle.
If she feels well, and everything is in order with the functioning of the female organs, then blood secretions begin in a timely manner, without disturbances. If menstruation occurs prematurely, this may indicate various factors.
Read the article to know why this happens, but a consultation with a gynecologist is necessary, since only a competent doctor will be able to understand the etiology of certain symptoms.

Any failure in the functioning of vital systems can lead to failure in the sexual sphere. Why do my periods come early? Here are the reasons that lead to this:

climate change
stress, depressed state, poor psycho-emotional background
excessive physical stress
sudden weight loss
uterine bleeding
implantation bleeding
taking oral contraceptives
ectopic pregnancy
STDs - sexually transmitted diseases

Women often confuse uterine bleeding that occurs in the middle of the cycle with normal menstruation. Uterine bleeding can be associated with ectopic pregnancy, inflammation, injury to the female organs, the presence of a tumor and other pathologies.

Important: Only a gynecologist can make an accurate diagnosis and prescribe treatment. If you experience bleeding ahead of schedule, consult your doctor.

Interruptions in menstruation are normal only during the following conditions:

Menopause period- in some women during this period, blood secretions begin a week or two ahead of schedule, in others - a month or even more later.
Girls aged 12 to 16 years We should not be surprised that blood secretions appeared earlier or later. This is normal during puberty and may continue for 12-18 months.

If blood secretions appeared earlier due to changes in hormonal levels, then blood secretions will be abundant, with dark clots. With infections, pain in the lumbar region and lower abdomen is also bothersome.

“Pseudomenstruation” is the name given to blood secretion during pregnancy. When the fetus attaches to the wall of the uterine body, a brown or pink discharge may appear.

Often a woman, not yet aware of her interesting situation, mistakes such secretion for menstruation that came earlier. If a girl has a fetus, this is a normal phenomenon, but she should contact her doctor to clarify the diagnosis.

When a delay in menstruation occurs, she begins to worry and assume that she may be pregnant or have some kind of disease. If blood secretion appears a week or 5 days earlier, it can also be dangerous to health. Reasons for this deviation:

Hyperestrogenism- hormonal deviation in the functioning of the reproductive system. The body works hard to produce the hormone estrogen. Why is this happening? Affected by overweight or underweight, uncontrolled use of hormonal pills, salt and other formations in the ovaries, cysts.
Pregnancy. Attachment of the fetus to the uterine body entails the appearance of scanty blood secretions, which a woman may mistake for menstruation.
Inflammation- can lead to female diseases of various etiologies: fibroids of the uterine body, endometriosis, hyperplasia and hypoplasia, children's uterus and other types of underdevelopment of the genital organs.
Ectopic pregnancy- the fetus is not attached to the walls of the uterine body. An urgent interruption is required, otherwise disastrous consequences are inevitable.
Taking emergency contraceptives after unprotected sexual intercourse. Frequent use is not recommended; cycle disruption may occur.
Stressful situations, climate change, work, overwork. Any drastic change in the world around us affects a woman’s health.

In addition to sexual dysfunction, you need to pay attention to the general condition of the body.

Important: If you experience severe pain in the head, as with a migraine, discomfort in the lower abdomen, nausea, staggering or even dizziness, contact your gynecologist immediately. The doctor will examine you and, if a pathology is detected, prescribe therapy. Do what your doctor recommends!

In young girls 12-16 years old, such a deviation is considered normal when the cycle is established. In other cases, this may indicate pathologies. As mentioned above, women often mistake uterine bleeding for menstruation. Therefore, if blood secretions appeared 10 days, 2 weeks earlier, you need to go to see a doctor to get a diagnosis. Reasons for this condition:

Infections in the acute period.
Bad habits and diseases associated with them: smoking, alcoholism.
Inflammatory processes in the pelvic organs.
Stop taking hormones, switch to other hormonal contraceptives.
Using an intrauterine device or hormonal patch as protection against unwanted pregnancy.
Constant diets, climate change, as well as brain injuries, various types of radiation.

It is important to know: Disturbances in the flow of blood secretions often occur due to serious illnesses in a woman. This can be caused by type II diabetes mellitus, thyroid disease, depression and stress.

If such deviations are repeated, and menstruation comes 2 weeks ahead of schedule for several months in a row, then this may indicate the following two diagnoses:

Ovarian resistance- this organ stops responding to hormonal levels, which is why menstruation stops and bleeding begins, reminiscent of menstrual flow.
Anovulatory dysfunction- the process of estrogen production decreases. This problem entails not only a disruption of the cycle, but also a sharp increase in weight in the woman, pain in the mammary glands and frequent bleeding.

As you can see, there can be many reasons why blood secretions appeared ahead of schedule by a week or two, and only a doctor can make the correct diagnosis.

During the normal course of blood secretions, a woman secretes from 70 to 150 ml of blood. If the amount of discharge is less than this indicator, it means that a pathology such as hypomenorrhea is developing. The reasons for scanty secretions ahead of schedule may be the following factors:

Lactation
Uncontrolled use of hormonal drugs as contraception
Intoxication
Frequent curettage, abortions
Surgical interventions on the reproductive organs
Tuberculosis
Disorders of the nervous system

Excessive blood secretion ahead of schedule is also a pathology that indicates the presence of various inflammations, diseases and other abnormalities in the functioning of the female body. Causes:

Diseases of the reproductive system
Medical abortion
Deviations in the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract
Diets that involve giving up any food products
Taking aspirin regularly
Lack of vitamins and microelements caused by depletion of the body

Symptoms of heavy periods:

Blood loss is more than 200 ml per day
Blood clots do not disappear within 3 days
Pain in the lower abdomen
Discharge continues for more than 7 days

Important! A woman should sound the alarm if she has to change a pad or tampon more than once in an hour and a half. If you do not stop the bleeding, then tragic situations cannot be avoided.

Many women may experience bleeding during pregnancy. This is due to hormonal imbalance or inflammation. If you do not consult a doctor in a timely manner and do not undergo treatment, a woman may not bear a child.

Interesting to know: Menstruation appears prematurely usually during the first month of pregnancy. This can also be facilitated by multiple pregnancy, which entails the rejection of one of the embryos, and the maturation of the egg in both ovaries.

There can be many speculations as to why your period came ahead of schedule. But only a doctor can make the correct diagnosis. Contacting a gynecologist is necessary to prescribe adequate treatment and eliminate the cause of the disease. Don't delay your visit to the doctor - this is important for your women's health!

Video: How to distinguish periods from bleeding?

If the woman’s reproductive system is set up correctly, then the menstrual cycle is a certain number of days, the same every time. However, certain factors can cause cycle disruptions and cause your period to come early.

Normal menstrual cycle

The menstrual cycle is a physiological process characterized by a lot of subtleties. Its normal course indicates that the egg is developing, maturing and capable of fertilization.

The menstrual cycle is individual for each woman, but there are some averages that are considered normal. A cycle is the period of time from the first day of menstruation to the first day of the next menstruation. Ideally, it should be 28 days, but a limit of 21 to 35 days is considered the norm.

Menstruation normally lasts 3-7 days, and blood loss during this time is no more than 100 ml.

Possible reasons

There are many possible factors that can affect the disruption of the usual menstrual cycle:

nervous or emotional overload, stress;
acclimatization (moving to new conditions, going on vacation to an area with a different climate);
emergency contraception;
pregnancy, including ectopic;
lactation period;
miscarriage;
abortion;
hormonal imbalance;
hereditary factor;
use of oral contraception;
injury to the vagina or cervix (internal bleeding);
uterine bleeding;
physical stress;
cold;
first sexual intercourse;
inflammatory or infectious disease;
oncology;
uterine fibroids;
overweight;
sexual infection;
cardiovascular diseases;
kidney or liver problems;
poisoning with harmful substances;
exceeding the permissible level of radiation;
installed intrauterine device;
diet;
irregular sex life;
lack of vitamins, microelements and nutrients necessary for the body;
unhealthy lifestyle (smoking, a lot of alcohol, drugs);
some medications (cycle disruption is usually indicated as side effects).

Premature onset of menstruation may be normal during the period of establishing a period. This usually occurs during adolescence or after pregnancy, when the cycle is restored again. Similar failures are also typical before menopause.

Causes of early heavy periods

It is necessary to distinguish between the abundance of menstruation. When they begin ahead of schedule, and the bleeding is heavier than usual, then possible reasons for this may be:

internal bleeding;
hormonal disorder;
gynecological disease;
problems with the gastrointestinal tract;
great physical activity;
diet;
lack of elements necessary for the body;
an abortion;
ectopic pregnancy;
disorders in the reproductive system.

If your period begins prematurely and is quite heavy, then there are several signs that should alert you:

blood is bright scarlet;
absence of clots;
deterioration of general condition;
pain or pain (read more about why your stomach hurts during menstruation -);
pre-fainting state.

If such alarming factors occur, without exception, you should contact a specialist.

Heavy bleeding, including blood clots, may indicate pseudomenstruation. This phenomenon usually occurs in certain reproductive system disorders, such as endometriosis.
Reasons for scanty discharge ahead of schedule

When menstruation begins prematurely and is quite scanty, there are several explanations for this phenomenon:

injury causing internal bleeding;

hormonal imbalance;

consequences of the inflammatory process;

previous gynecological surgery (including abortion);

emotional or nervous overstrain, stress;

metabolic disease;

diet, unhealthy diet;

pregnancy (including ectopic);

lactation;

excessive physical activity.

Scanty menstruation is called hypomenorrhea, and a reduction in the number of days of menstruation is called oligomenorrhea. This phenomenon occurs normally only during puberty or before menopause. In other cases, this indicates some kind of violation.

What does it mean if your period starts 2-3 days earlier?

Menstruation that comes 2-3 days earlier than the established time may not mean anything serious. If such a phenomenon occurred once, then the reason may be simple stress or physical overexertion. Systematic disruption of the cycle indicates a problem, the cause of which must be found out and eliminated.

There can be many reasons for starting your period 2-3 days earlier:

hormonal disorders;

pregnancy;

stress, other emotional overload;

high physical activity;

cold;

acclimatization;

diet;

unidentified menstrual cycle (usually typical for teenagers);

lack of regular sex.

What does it mean if your period comes a week early?

If menstruation began a week earlier, then this is an alarming reason. The reasons may be:
physical overload;

nervous or emotional stress;

infection or inflammation;

pregnancy;

abortion;

miscarriage;

injury;

tumor;

acclimatization;

age factor (adolescence, menopause);

taking emergency contraception;

installation of the spiral.

What does it mean if your period starts 2 weeks earlier?

If menstruation occurs 2 weeks earlier, you should definitely visit a specialist to find out the reason.

If your period starts 2 weeks ahead of schedule, the reasons may be:

severe stress;

acute infection;

abuse of nicotine, alcohol or drugs;

taking hormonal medications (including contraception);

acclimatization;

inflammatory process;

strict diet or long fasting;

exposure to sunlight or other harmful radiation;

progressive disease of the endocrine system;

uterine tumor (internal bleeding);

failure of ovarian function.

What to do?

In case of premature onset of menstruation, it is in any case worth visiting a gynecologist. During the examination, the doctor will confirm or rule out any violations, if necessary, refer you to another specialist or give a referral for certain tests or examinations.

The early onset of menstruation always occurs for some reason that needs to be identified and eliminated.

If a cycle failure occurs in adolescence, then in the first five years this is considered the norm. The body undergoes quite serious changes, is completely rebuilt, and begins to function differently. During this period, disturbances not only of the menstrual cycle are possible, but also failures of other systems and organs.

If the reason for the onset of menstruation ahead of schedule is stress or emotional stress, then you should resort to a course of sedatives. These can be herbal tablets "Persen" or a natural sedative mixture. You can purchase these products at any pharmacy. If mental stress is in a critical phase, then more serious medications or specialized treatment may be required.

When the reason for the early onset of menstruation is an increase in physical activity, the body must be given time to adjust. It is important to introduce any loads gradually, to alternate different types of activities. You should play sports under the supervision of a trainer - he will select the right program and draw up an individual training program.

Diseases and infections that provoke disruptions in the menstrual cycle must be treated. The diagnosis can only be made by a specialist, based on examination, test results and additional research data. Taking these factors into account, the necessary treatment is prescribed, the course of which must be completed in full.

If your period began earlier than expected due to fasting or a strict diet, then you should think about the correctness of such methods. The body receives a certain amount of stress and lacks the usual set of nutrients and microelements. Failure of the menstrual cycle can only be the first alarm bell - due to improper nutrition, many organs and systems of the body can suffer.

If the reason for the early onset of menstruation is a hormonal disorder, then you must first determine its cause.

If you are taking hormonal contraception or medications that cause disruption in your menstrual cycle, you should consult your doctor. He will prescribe another drug or explain what to do in this case.

Often girls are frightened by a cycle failure after the first sexual intercourse, so they immediately think about the worst. In fact, such a violation is the norm, as in the first years after the appearance of the first menstruation. Such changes are stressful for the body and change its normal functioning. In this case, a failure of the menstrual cycle is an elementary response of the body.

Premature onset of menstruation sometimes occurs after an abortion or miscarriage. In this case, the cycle often returns on its own. For prevention purposes, you should consult a specialist who can prescribe medication.

If the cycle has been disrupted repeatedly, then you should think about your health and lifestyle. It is worth taking several preventive measures:

to refuse from bad habits;

Healthy food;

regularly spend time in the fresh air;

get enough sleep;

promptly, correctly and completely treat any disease, including a common cold.

A disruption in the menstrual cycle can be a one-time occurrence, meaning elementary stress or accompanying any changes in the usual rhythm of life. Such violations may also indicate serious health problems. It is important to undergo regular preventive examinations and not be afraid to contact specialists in case of any alarming factors.

Normal menstrual cycle

The menstrual cycle is a physiological process characterized by a lot of subtleties. Its normal course indicates that the egg is developing, maturing and capable of fertilization.

The menstrual cycle is individual for each woman, but there are some averages that can be considered normal. A cycle is the period of time from the first day of menstruation to the first day of the next menstruation. Ideally, it should be 28 days, but a limit of 21 to 35 days is considered the norm.

Menstruation normally lasts 3-7 days, and blood loss during this time is no more than 100 ml.

Possible reasons

There are many possible factors that can affect the disruption of the usual menstrual cycle:

nervous or emotional overload, stress;
acclimatization (moving to new conditions, going on vacation to an area with a different climate);
emergency contraception;
pregnancy, including ectopic;
lactation period;
miscarriage;
abortion;
hormonal imbalance;
hereditary factor;
use of oral contraception;
injury to the vagina or cervix (internal bleeding);
uterine bleeding;
physical stress;
cold;
first sexual intercourse;
inflammatory or infectious disease;
oncology;
uterine fibroids;
overweight;
sexual infection;
cardiovascular diseases;
kidney or liver problems;
poisoning with harmful substances;
exceeding the permissible level of radiation;
installed intrauterine device;
diet;
irregular sex life;
lack of vitamins, microelements and nutrients necessary for the body;
unhealthy lifestyle (smoking, a lot of alcohol, drugs);
some medications (cycle disruption is usually indicated as side effects).

Premature onset of menstruation may be normal during the period of establishing a period. This usually occurs during adolescence or after pregnancy, when the cycle is restored again. Similar failures are also typical before menopause.

Causes of early heavy periods

It is necessary to distinguish between the abundance of menstruation. When they begin ahead of schedule, and the bleeding is heavier than usual, then possible reasons for this may be:

internal bleeding;
hormonal disorder;
gynecological disease;
problems with the gastrointestinal tract;
great physical activity;
diet;
lack of elements necessary for the body;
an abortion;
ectopic pregnancy;
disorders in the reproductive system.

If your period begins prematurely and is quite heavy, then there are several signs that should alert you:

blood is bright scarlet;
absence of clots;
deterioration of general condition;
pain or pain (read more about why your stomach hurts during menstruation here);
pre-fainting state.

If such alarming factors occur, without exception, you should contact a specialist.

Heavy bleeding, including blood clots, may indicate pseudomenstruation. This phenomenon usually occurs in certain reproductive system disorders, such as endometriosis.

Reasons for scanty discharge ahead of schedule

When menstruation begins prematurely and is quite scanty, there are several explanations for this phenomenon:

injury causing internal bleeding;
hormonal imbalance;
consequences of the inflammatory process;
previous gynecological surgery (including abortion);
emotional or nervous overstrain, stress;
metabolic disease;
diet, unhealthy diet;
pregnancy (including ectopic);
lactation;
excessive physical activity.

Scanty menstruation is called hypomenorrhea, and a reduction in the number of days of menstruation is called oligomenorrhea. This phenomenon occurs normally only during puberty or before menopause. In other cases, this indicates some kind of violation.

What does it mean if your period starts 2-3 days earlier?

Menstruation that comes 2-3 days earlier than the established time may not mean anything serious. If such a phenomenon occurred once, then the reason may be simple stress or physical overexertion. Systematic disruption of the cycle indicates a problem, the cause of which must be found out and eliminated.

There can be many reasons for starting your period 2-3 days earlier:

hormonal disorders;
pregnancy;
stress, other emotional overload;
high physical activity;
cold;
acclimatization;
diet;
unidentified menstrual cycle (usually typical for teenagers);
lack of regular sex.

What does it mean if your period comes a week early?

If menstruation began a week earlier, then this is an alarming reason. The reasons may be:

physical overload;
nervous or emotional stress;
infection or inflammation;
pregnancy;
abortion;
miscarriage;
injury;
tumor;
acclimatization;
age factor (adolescence, menopause);
taking emergency contraception;
installation of the spiral.

What does it mean if your period starts 2 weeks earlier?

If menstruation occurs 2 weeks earlier, you should definitely visit a specialist to find out the reason.

If your period starts 2 weeks ahead of schedule, the reasons may be:

severe stress;
acute infection;
abuse of nicotine, alcohol or drugs;
taking hormonal medications (including contraception);
acclimatization;
inflammatory process;
strict diet or long fasting;
exposure to sunlight or other harmful radiation;
progressive disease of the endocrine system;
uterine tumor (internal bleeding);
failure of ovarian function.

What to do?

In case of premature onset of menstruation, it is in any case worth visiting a gynecologist. During the examination, the doctor will confirm or rule out any violations, if necessary, refer you to another specialist or give a referral for certain tests or examinations.

The early onset of menstruation always occurs for some reason that needs to be identified and eliminated.

If a cycle failure occurs in adolescence, then in the first five years this is considered the norm. The body undergoes quite serious changes, is completely rebuilt, and begins to function differently. During this period, disturbances not only of the menstrual cycle are possible, but also failures of other systems and organs.

If the reason for the onset of menstruation ahead of schedule is stress or emotional stress, then you should resort to a course of sedatives. These can be herbal tablets "Persen" or a natural sedative mixture. You can purchase these products at any pharmacy. If mental stress is in a critical phase, then more serious medications or specialized treatment may be required.

When the reason for the early onset of menstruation is an increase in physical activity, the body must be given time to adjust. It is important to introduce any loads gradually, to alternate different types of activities. You should play sports under the supervision of a trainer - he will select the right program and draw up an individual training program.

Diseases and infections that provoke disruptions in the menstrual cycle must be treated. The diagnosis can only be made by a specialist, based on examination, test results and additional research data. Taking these factors into account, the necessary treatment is prescribed, the course of which must be completed in full.

If your period began earlier than expected due to fasting or a strict diet, then you should think about the correctness of such methods. The body receives a certain amount of stress and lacks the usual set of nutrients and microelements. Failure of the menstrual cycle can only be the first alarm bell - due to improper nutrition, many organs and systems of the body can suffer.

If the reason for the early onset of menstruation is a hormonal disorder, then you must first determine its cause.

If you are taking hormonal contraception or medications that cause disruption in your menstrual cycle, you should consult your doctor. He will prescribe another drug or explain what to do in this case.

Often girls are frightened by a cycle failure after the first sexual intercourse, so they immediately think about the worst. In fact, such a violation is the norm, as in the first years after the appearance of the first menstruation. Such changes are stressful for the body and change its normal functioning. In this case, a failure of the menstrual cycle is an elementary response of the body.

Premature onset of menstruation sometimes occurs after an abortion or miscarriage. In this case, the cycle often returns on its own. For prevention purposes, you should consult a specialist who can prescribe medication.

If the cycle has been disrupted repeatedly, then you should think about your health and lifestyle. It is worth taking several preventive measures:

to refuse from bad habits;
Healthy food;
regularly spend time in the fresh air;
get enough sleep;
promptly, correctly and completely treat any disease, including a common cold.

A disruption in the menstrual cycle can be a one-time occurrence, meaning elementary stress or accompanying any changes in the usual rhythm of life. Such violations may also indicate serious health problems. It is important to undergo regular preventive examinations and not be afraid to contact specialists in case of any alarming factors.

Causes of premature menstrual periods

Menstruation caused prematurely hormonal imbalances or physical impairments. Depending on the source, premature menstruation is either considered a one-time event that does not cause complications, or a symptom of a disease that requires treatment.

Premature discharge does not always indicate the onset of menstruation. It may be bleeding.

The cycle schedule has not been established

Irregular periods occur in girls during adolescence when hormonal levels are constantly fluctuating and the body is not yet accustomed to the changes. At this time, early/late critical days are considered a natural process. If the girl does not experience additional symptoms, there is nothing to worry about. Cycle failures also occur in mature women: after childbirth, operations, taking hormonal drugs. The attending physician is obliged to inform the patient about possible violations.