Where in White Gate can you remove a mole. Mole removal: pros and cons, who needs it and what the consequences may be. What to do if a nevus is accidentally damaged

Each of us has moles on our bodies. Big and ugly, or, conversely, small and inconspicuous, they are always with us. The term “mole” does not exist in medicine; it is a congenital or acquired pigmented formation on the skin, which can be benign or malignant. More often they are called neuruses. The most common term for moles is seborrheic keratosis. In aesthetic medicine mole removal A fairly popular and quite affordable service, on a par with services such as, or electrical stimulation on a device.

Is it necessary to remove a mole?

There are several signs of a “bad” mole:

1. if it changed the color to a darker one or, conversely, became lighter;
2. if it has become larger;
3. if changes begin to appear, for example, cracks or peeling, as well as crusts, etc.;
4. touching the nevus becomes painful or the itching and burning sensation subsides;
5. if new formations appear around the main mole;
6. blood or liquid appears on the surface of the nevus;
7. heterogeneity of the nevus, the appearance of bumps, spots;
8. if the hairs on the nevus begin to fall out (this is one of the signs of malignancy).

1. mechanical or chemical damage;
2. unaesthetic appearance or huge size;
3. malignancy (transition of nevus into a malignant state).

Classification of nevi (moles)

1. huge (completely or almost completely covering some part of the body);
2. large (more than 10 cm);
3. medium (less than 10 cm);
4. small (no more than 15mm).

1. hemangiomas– bluish, pinkish or red nevi, consisting of involuting endothelial cells;
2. anemic nevus– a light area of ​​skin where blood vessels are underdeveloped;
3. non-vascular– grouped or single plaques with a rough surface, of various shapes and colors (from grayish to black);
4. Setton's nevi– benign formations located in the circle of depigmented epidermis;
5. nevi of Ota– a single spot or several merging spots that are dark blue in color; such a nevus often forms in the area of ​​the cheek, eyelid and upper jaw;
6. nevus of Ito– looks approximately the same as nevus of Ota, but is usually located in the supraclavicular and scapular region;
7. blue– nevi slightly rising above the epidermis, having a blue or bluish color and a smooth surface;
8. dysplastic– pigmented moles, 4-12 mm in size, usually of an unclear shape and a brownish or brownish tint;
9. Becker's nevus– a hyperpigmented area of ​​skin with many hairs (more common in the male half of the population).

In addition to moles, there are also warts and papillomas. Some people confuse them (and given the variety of types of moles, this is not surprising) and believe that they are one and the same thing, but this is completely wrong.

A mole is a pigmented area of ​​skin. Papilloma is a manifestation of the human papilloma virus. There are more than a hundred varieties of HPV, some of which are transmitted not only through sexual contact, but also through contact with an HPV carrier. According to statistics, more than 60% of people are carriers of HPV. A wart is a type of papilloma, mostly harmless, but rather unaesthetic in appearance. Not only a specialist, but also an ordinary person can usually distinguish a wart from a nevus. Despite the availability of wart removal products in pharmacies, it is still better to visit a doctor, since an incompletely removed wart can behave completely unpredictably. If you remove it yourself, the likelihood of inflammation or developing skin cancer is too high to risk it.

Before getting rid of a nevus, you should also consult a doctor and do a histological examination of the tumor. You should not go to cosmetology salons; this is fraught with great risk, since cosmetologists have neither knowledge of skin oncology nor experience in diagnosis. It is best to contact a mole removal center located in any major city.

What to do if a nevus is accidentally damaged

Signs that a traumatized nevus was malignant:

1. the mole or the place where it was itches, hurts or burns;
2. the skin around the mole is inflamed;
3. hairs from the damaged nevus began to fall out;
4. nodules appear at the site of the nevus;
5. the spot begins to increase in diameter;
6. the skin where the mole was located changed color;
7. bleeding in the area of ​​the nevus does not stop or resumes.

How is the tumor removal procedure performed?

What mole removal procedures exist in modern medicine?

1. surgical mole removal;
2. removal of moles with nitrogen ( cryodestruction);
3. mole removal electrocoagulation;
4. laser mole removal – laser therapy;
5. radio wave excision– getting rid of tumors using high-frequency waves.

Surgical removal

1. if precise technology is followed, there is no likelihood of relapse;
2. excision occurs with partial removal of the surrounding skin, which also prevents the risk of re-growth;
3. it is possible to analyze the material remaining after removal for histology;
4. reasonable price of the procedure;
5. There are practically no contraindications.

1. scar after mole removal;
2. long period of healing and recovery.

Cryodestruction

Using an applicator, liquid nitrogen is applied to the neoplasm, causing it to thicken and turn white. Then a bubble appears at the cauterization site, which subsequently decreases and turns into a crust. Within 14 days, the crust falls off and pink skin remains in place of the mole.

1. 100% painless;
2. no scars or scars remain on the skin;
3. inexpensive;
4. quick removal;
5. minimal risk of infection.

1. it is difficult to predict the area of ​​distribution of liquid nitrogen and there is a possibility of damage to healthy tissues by cold;
2. for the same reason (the unpredictability of the spread of liquid nitrogen), the nevus may not be completely removed, which means repeated removal will be required;
3. the inability to conduct a histological examination of the removed material, which increases the risk of not finding out about melanoma or skin cancer in time.

Removal with an electrocoagulator

1. absence of blood and risk of infection;
2. painlessness (local anesthetic is injected);
3. the ability to submit the remaining material from removal for histological analysis;
4. the ability to control the depth of removal of the epidermis and dermis.

1. A crust forms at the removal site, which falls off in a week or less, but may leave a white spot (therefore, the procedure is not always suitable for particularly noticeable areas).

Laser therapy

1. painlessness of the procedure;
2. no chance of relapse;
3. high precision of beam direction, helping to avoid damage to adjacent areas of the skin;
4. the operation lasts several minutes;
5. due to cell stimulation with laser, healing occurs in the shortest possible time;
6. the ability to eliminate several nevi in ​​one session;
7. no bleeding;
8. no special care required after surgery;
9. a short rehabilitation period, during which you can play sports and swim, you just need to avoid direct sunlight on the operated area.

1. inability to send removed material for histological examination. Therefore, the decision to remove a mole with a laser is made only when it is confirmed that the mole is non-cancerous.

Radio wave excision

Contraindications to mole removal

1. herpes;

Contraindications for laser removal:

1. photodermatosis (allergic reaction to solar ultraviolet radiation);
2. suspicion of malignancy;
3. activation of herpes;
4. pregnancy;
5. menstruation on the day of removal;
6. change in body temperature (even slight);
7. infectious or inflammatory disease.

1. have herpes;
2. malignancy of the skin occurs;
3. the patient is pregnant or breastfeeding;
4. the patient has a pacemaker;
5. diabetes;
6. pulmonary heart failure at the stage of decompensation.

Consequences of mole removal

Most often, after removing a tumor, you cannot take a bath, go to a bathhouse or sauna, or swim in a pool. Do not apply decorative cosmetics to the area where the nevus was. You can use sunscreen, but only with your doctor's permission and when necessary.

The mark from the removed mole should be protected from the sun until the skin there acquires the same color as the adjacent area.

If you still have scars after the procedure, you can consult your doctor about scar healing products. You can also try lubricating the area with cocoa butter, which promotes accelerated regeneration and healing. If a mole was removed for reasons other than aesthetics, it is advisable to regularly examine the remaining moles for changes and monitor the appearance of new nevi.

Cost of mole removal

Naturally, prices for the same procedure will vary depending on the clinic chosen. Below are approximate prices for mole removal.

1. Laser removal of nevus up to 1 cm in diameter – from 1300 rubles
2. Laser removal of nevus larger than 1 cm – from 2300 rubles
3. Laser removal of small multiple rashes (up to 5 pcs.) – from 2800 rubles
4. Laser removal of small multiple rashes (from 5 to 10 pcs.) – from 3400 rubles
5. Laser removal of small multiple rashes (more than 10 pcs.) – from 4500 rubles
6. The price for removing a mole with liquid nitrogen ranges from 300 to 2000 rubles
7. Removal of a tumor by electrocoagulation costs from 2000 rubles
8. Surgical removal of a nevus up to 0.5 cm costs from 1,500 to 3,000 rubles
9. Surgical removal of a nevus larger than 0.5 cm costs respectively from 3000 to 5000-6000 rubles

If you find a large number of unknown neoplasms or modifications, you should immediately consult a doctor. Any skin formation can cause the development of skin cancer, so you should not brush off any discomfort associated with nevi. The sooner a problem is identified, the easier it will be to solve it, so don’t neglect your health and don’t waste time on it.

The above pros and cons of each removal method will help you decide which one is right for a particular person. But do not forget that they all have contraindications, and only a qualified specialist can approve a specific method after conducting an examination. It is worth recalling once again that it is worth taking any actions and measures in relation to moles only in special oncology centers for the removal of moles, and not in beauty parlors. Take care of yourself, value your health, and your body will repay you in kind.

Moles on the human body, depending on the type, size and location, can add piquancy to the image. But in some cases, “nodules” on the skin cause discomfort and even pose a threat to health. This happens in cases where they are located in places of friction, on the scalp or in constant contact with clothing. Damaged moles can bleed, become inflamed, cause severe pain and allow infection to enter the body. Over time, some moles can transform into malignant neoplasms, which leads to the occurrence of cancer. In such cases, professional mole removal comes to the rescue.

Where you can remove moles quickly and without risk to health: trust the professionals

Removing moles in Moscow has long ceased to be a problem. Many medical centers and beauty salons offer their services to eliminate skin imperfections on the face and body. But before asking for help, you need to weigh the pros and cons of removal (naturally, together with the oncologist), find out about the proposed methods, and inquire about the qualifications of specialists. Any intervention in the body can be fraught with consequences, so you should trust your health and beauty only to trusted professionals. You can decide where to remove moles only after a detailed analysis of all the proposals.

The State Scientific Center for Laser Medicine in Moscow performs laser removal of moles. This method will allow you to painlessly and completely get rid of tumors even on hard-to-reach and delicate areas of the skin. Our employees have years of experience in laser mole removal. The price of our services compares favorably with prices in the capital, and the quality of work leaves no complaints even among the most demanding patients.

An integrated approach to work allows us to solve patient problems quickly and at a high professional level. We conduct a thorough diagnosis of skin lesions using the latest equipment, determine the types of moles, identify health risk factors, and provide effective and rapid treatment of moles.

Laser mole removal: advantages of the modern method

Before the advent of laser therapy, removal of moles was carried out through radiosurgery, electrocoagulation and other “hard” methods, which entailed the formation of scars, which is very undesirable if the procedure is carried out on open areas of the body, not to mention the face. By turning to the modern technologies of our center, you can be sure that laser mole removal on the face will not leave any marks. In addition, laser therapy has a number of other advantages:

• the procedure is quick and painless. Laser removal of moles (pigmented, vascular, nevi of various types) takes no more than 2-3 minutes. The patient does not experience acute pain. Complete healing of the skin is observed after 5-7 days;
• the laser beam penetrates the skin and acts exclusively on the mole without affecting healthy cells;
• simultaneously with removal, the laser coagulates the vessels, which avoids metastasis, bleeding and inflammation;
• removal is performed under local anesthesia, and the patient does not need to use painkillers.

Whether to remove moles that do not pose a threat to health is up to everyone to decide for themselves. But in any case, such a responsible step must be carefully weighed and considered. If you decide to get rid of an annoying skin defect, then entrusting it to the doctors of the State Scientific Center for Laser Medicine will be the most correct and effective decision.

Five notes of self-examination

The second note is the outline - the mole should have smooth, rounded edges. A rugged perimeter is an alarming sign that should prompt a person to visit a dermatologist prematurely. Uneven coloring is also considered a bad sign. Normally, a nevus is brown, not necessarily of the same tone, but the transitions between shades should not be clear. The appearance of contrasting inclusions that differ from the rest of the color: black, gray, white, red is a pronounced deviation.

The fourth note is the size, both of an individual mole and of their totality. It is bad if one of them has a diameter of more than 0.6 cm, and it is also far from ideal if there is a scattering of small spots on the body, since the likelihood of degeneration of one of them increases.

The final sign is considered to be any dynamics: change in size, color, texture, appearance of blood. If previously the nevus was “frozen” for a long time, but now changes have become noticeable on it, this is a reason to consult a doctor.

Medical diagnostics